LEADER 03897oam 22008295 450 001 9910664627503321 005 20230912123448.0 010 $a1-282-23253-3 010 $a9786612232534 010 $a0-8213-7980-1 024 7 $a10.1596/978-0-8213-7971-4 035 $a(CKB)1000000000787411 035 $a(EBL)459518 035 $a(OCoLC)431325447 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000085910 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11110703 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000085910 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10024953 035 $a(PQKB)11086058 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL459518 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10315981 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL224983 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL5122079 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL223253 035 $a(OCoLC)1027143249 035 $a(The World Bank)ocn318716136 035 $a(US-djbf)15700470 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC459518 035 $a(OCoLC)1089758402 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5122079 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000787411 100 $a20090415d2009 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aClosing the coverage gap : $erole of social pensions and other retirement income transfers /$fRobert Holzmann, David A. Robalino, Noriuki Takayama, editors 205 $aRevisado en octubre de 2018. 210 1$aWashington, DC :$cWorld Bank,$d2009. 215 $axv, 225 pages $cillustrations ;$d26 cm 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-8213-7971-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aContents; Preface and Acknowledgments; Contributors; 1. Overview and Preliminary Policy Guidance; Figures; 2. Measuring the Coverage Gap; Boxes; 3. Pensions and Old-Age Poverty; 4. Rights-Based Approach to Social Security Coverage Expansion; Tables; 5. Social Pensions in Low-Income Countries; 6. Social Pensions in Four Middle-Income Countries; 7. Social Pensions in High-Income Countries; 8. Pension Coverage in Japan; 9. The Role of Social Pensions in the Republic of Korea; 10. Incentive Effects of Retirement Income Transfers; 11. Financing Social Pensions 327 $a12. Defining Eligibility for Social Pensions: A View from a Social Assistance Perspective 13. Matching Defined Contributions: A Way to Increase Pension Coverage; 14. Administration of Social Pension Programs; Index 330 $aClosing the Coverage Gap discusses how social pensions and other retirement income transfers can be used to close the coverage gap of mandatory pension systems. The book is organized in three parts. The first part makes the case for these programs by assessing the extent of the coverage gap around the world and evaluating the vulnerability to poverty of the elderly. The second part reviews the experiences of low, middle and high income countries with the design and implementation of retirement income transfers. The last part focuses on design issues. It analyses the incentive effect of these 410 0$aWorld Bank e-Library. 606 $aOld age pensions$xGovernment policy 606 $aRetirement income$xGovernment policy 606 $aSocial security 615 0$aOld age pensions$xGovernment policy. 615 0$aRetirement income$xGovernment policy. 615 0$aSocial security. 676 $a331.25/2 701 $aHolzmann$b Robert$0148544 701 $aRobalino$b David A$0858960 701 $aTakayama$b Noriyuki$f1946-$01140859 712 02$aCenters for Medicare & Medicaid Services (U.S.), 801 0$bDLC 801 1$bDLC 801 2$bYDX 801 2$bBTCTA 801 2$bYDXCP 801 2$bCDX 801 2$bBWX 801 2$bEU0 801 2$bDLC 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910664627503321 996 $aClosing the coverage gap$92678900 997 $aUNINA