LEADER 03453nam 2200361 450 001 9910645970003321 005 20230324091409.0 010 $a1-78969-870-7 035 $a(CKB)4950000000289867 035 $a(NjHacI)994950000000289867 035 $a(EXLCZ)994950000000289867 100 $a20230324d2021 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aClassification of Lithic artefacts from the British late glacial and holocene periods /$fTorben Bjarke Ballin 210 1$aOxford :$cArchaeopress Publishing,$d2021. 215 $a1 online resource (viii, 87 pages) 311 $a1-78969-869-3 327 $aPreface ; Classification and characterisation of lithic artefacts ; The background to and aims of the present volume ; Chronology ; Basic descriptive terminology ; The main elements of flakes and blades ; Main percussion techniques and technological attributes ; Percussion angle ; Reduction sequence ; Type of retouch ; Orientation of retouch ; Morphology of retouch ; Angle of retouch ; Delineation of retouch ; The typology of lithic debitage, cores and tools ; Debitage ; Core preparation flakes ; Cores ; Formal tools ; Arrowheads ; Tanged arrowheads ; Curve-, angle-, and straight-backed points ; Leaf-shaped arrowheads ; Chisel-shaped and oblique arrowheads ; Barbed-and-tanged arrowheads ; Microliths and microlith-related pieces ; Crescents ; Scrapers ; Piercing implements ; Knives ; Other bifacial cutting implements ; Burins ; Fire-making implements ; Rods (LN and BA) ; Polished-edge implements ; Pieces with one or more notches ; Combined tools ; Pieces with other retouch ; Flint axeheads ; Tribrachs ; Tools used to produce the lithic assemblages (see Inizan et al. 1992) ; Bibliography. 330 $aA system for the hierarchical Classification of Lithic Artefacts from the British Late Glacial and Holocene Periods is offered in this book. It is hoped that it may find use as a guide book for archaeology students, museum staff, non-specialist archaeologists, local archaeology groups and lay enthusiasts. To allow the individual categories of lithic objects to be classified and characterised in detail, it was necessary to first define a number of descriptive terms, which forms the first part of this guide. The main part of the book is the lithic classification section, which offers definitions of the individual formal debitage, core and tool types. The basic questions asked are: what defines Object X as a tool and not a piece of debitage or a core; what defines a microlith as a microlith and not a knife or a piercer; and what defines a specific implement as a scalene triangle and not an isosceles one? As shown in the book, there are disagreements within the lithics community as to the specific definition of some types, demonstrating the need for all lithics reports to define which typological framework they are based on. The eBook edition of this publication is available in Open Access, supported by Historic Environment Scotland. 606 $aNeolithic period 615 0$aNeolithic period. 676 $a930.14 700 $aBallin$b Torben Bjarke$01050319 801 0$bNjHacI 801 1$bNjHacl 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910645970003321 996 $aClassification of lithic artefacts from the British Late Glacial and Holocene Periods$92480006 997 $aUNINA LEADER 01896oam 2200589 450 001 9910703197403321 005 20140227133422.0 035 $a(CKB)25435078600041 035 $a(OCoLC)707753093 035 $a(EXLCZ)9925435078600041 100 $a20110318d2011 ua 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurbn||||||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 10$aIndia in Africa $eimplications of an emerging power for Africom and U.S. strategy /$fJ. Peter Pham 210 1$aCarlisle, Pa. :$cStrategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College,$d2011. 215 $a1 online resource (ix, 50 pages) 300 $a"March 2011." 300 $a"ERAP-SSI Monograph." 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 39-50). 517 3 $aImplications of an emerging power for Africom and U.S. strategy 606 $aInternational relations$2fast 606 $aMilitary policy$2fast 606 $aRelations$2fast 606 $aStrategic aspects of individual places$2fast 607 $aIndia$xForeign relations$zAfrica 607 $aAfrica$xForeign relations$zIndia 607 $aIndia$xMilitary policy 607 $aAfrica$xStrategic aspects 607 $aUnited States$xRelations$zAfrica 607 $aIndia$xRelations$zAfrica 607 $aAfrica$2fast 607 $aIndia$2fast 607 $aUnited States$2fast 615 7$aInternational relations. 615 7$aMilitary policy. 615 7$aRelations. 615 7$aStrategic aspects of individual places. 700 $aPham$b John-Peter$01173883 712 02$aArmy War College (U.S.).$bStrategic Studies Institute, 801 0$bGPO 801 1$bGPO 801 2$bGPO 801 2$bOCLCQ 801 2$bOCLCF 801 2$bGPO 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910703197403321 996 $aIndia in Africa$93473001 997 $aUNINA