LEADER 04232nam 2200505 450 001 9910639897603321 005 20231019183011.0 010 $a3-031-17517-4 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-031-17517-6 035 $a(CKB)5580000000496230 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-031-17517-6 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC30683616 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL30683616 035 $a(PPN)267811764 035 $a(EXLCZ)995580000000496230 100 $a20231019d2023 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aDeep Energy Retrofit--Case Studies $eBusiness and Technical Concepts for Deep Energy Retrofit of Public Buildings; Energy in Buildings and Communities Programme; Annex 61, Subtask A /$fRuediger Lohse, Ove C. Mørck, and Alexander Zhivov, editors 205 $aFirst edition. 210 1$aCham, Switzerland :$cSpringer, Springer Nature Switzerland AG,$d[2023] 210 4$d©2023 215 $a1 online resource (XXXV, 459 p. 315 illus., 280 illus. in color.) 311 $a3-031-17516-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $a1. Project Summary and Analysis -- 1.1. Introduction -- 1.2. Climate Zones -- 1.3. Der Measure Bundles -- 1.4. Investment Costs -- 1.5. Impact of Der Measure Bundles -- 1.6. Decision Making Process -- 1.7. Financing and Business Models -- 1.8. Cost Effectiveness of Der -- 1.9. Lessons Learned -- 2. Conclusion -- References -- Appendix A: Case Study ? Austria -- Appendix B: Case Study ? Denmark -- Appendix C: Case Study ? Estonia -- Appendix D: Case Study ? Germany -- Appendix E: Case Study ?Ireland -- Appendix F: Case Study ? Latvia -- Appendix G: Case Studies ? Montenegro -- Appendix H: Case Study ? The Netherlands -- Appendix I: Case Study ? United Kingdom -- Appendix J: Case Studies: United States. 330 $aThis book describes results of research conducted with the goal of providing a framework, selected tools, and guidelines to significantly reduce energy use (by more than 50%) in government and public buildings. The scope of the book is limited to public buildings that were constructed before the 1980s with low internal loads (e.g., office buildings, dormitories, barracks, public housing, and educational buildings) and that were undergoing major renovation. The book contains description and analysis of 26 well-documented case studies from Europe (Austria, Denmark, Estonia, Germany, Ireland, Latvia, Montenegro, The Netherlands, and the UK) and the USA. After these data were collected, the case studies were analyzed with respect to energy use (before and after renovation), reasons for undertaking the renovation, co-benefits achieved, resulting cost-effectiveness, and the business models followed. Finally, ?lessons learned? were compiled and compared. Deep Energy Retrofit (DER) is a major building renovation project in which site energy use intensity (including plug loads) has been reduced by at least 50% from the pre-renovation baseline with a corresponding improvement in indoor environmental quality and comfort. Lessons learned from the case studies and experiences of the team clearly indicate that DER can be achieved with the application of ?bundles? of a limited number of core technologies readily available on the market. Specific characteristics of some of these core technology bundles generally depend on the technologies available on an individual nation?s market, on the minimum requirements of national standards, and on economics (as determined by a life cycle cost [LCC] analysis). 606 $aBuildings$xRetrofitting$xEnvironmental aspects$vCase studies 606 $aPublic buildings$xEnergy conservation$vCase studies 615 0$aBuildings$xRetrofitting$xEnvironmental aspects 615 0$aPublic buildings$xEnergy conservation 676 $a333.7962170941 702 $aLohse$b Ruediger 702 $aMørck$b Ove C. 702 $aZhivov$b Alexander 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910639897603321 996 $aDeep Energy Retrofit--Case Studies$93574095 997 $aUNINA