LEADER 08493nam 2200493 450 001 9910634050203321 005 20231110233709.0 010 $a981-19-2012-5 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC7153305 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL7153305 035 $a(CKB)25610266400041 035 $a(OCoLC)1354208528 035 $a(EXLCZ)9925610266400041 100 $a20230415d2022 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aIndustry 4. 0 $etechnologies, applications, and challenges /$fAydin Azizi and Reza Vatankhah Barenji 210 1$aSingapore :$cSpringer,$d[2022] 210 4$d©2022 215 $a1 online resource (268 pages) 225 0 $aEmerging Trends in Mechatronics 311 08$aPrint version: Azizi, Aydin Industry 4. 0 Singapore : Springer,c2023 9789811920110 327 $aIntro -- Contents -- Industry 4.0 Concepts, Technologies, and Its Ecosystem -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 The First Industrial Revolution (1765) -- 1.2 The Second Industrial Revolution (1870) -- 1.3 The Third Industrial Revolution (1969) -- 1.4 The Fourth Industrial Revolution -- 1.5 Industry 4.0 Design Principles -- 2 Technology Pillars of Industry 4.0 -- 2.1 Internet of Things -- 2.2 Cyber-Physical Systems -- 2.3 Cloud Computing -- 2.4 Artificial Intelligence -- 2.5 Service-Oriented Architecture -- 2.6 Capability and Competency -- 3 Industry 4.0 Ecosystem -- 4 Enterprise Architecture in Industry 4.0 Era -- 5 Industry 4.0: Challenges and Opportunities -- 5.1 Challenges and Issues of Implementing Industry 4.0 -- 5.2 Opportunities of Industry 4.0 -- 5.3 Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats of Industry 4.0 -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Cyber-Physical Systems-Manufacturing Applications -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Requirements for CPS -- 3 Cyber-Physical Systems in the Context of Industry 4.0 -- 3.1 Industry 4.0 -- 4 Embedded Systems Foundations of Cyber-Physical Systems -- 5 Cyber-Physical Systems Security: Limitations, Issues, and Future Trends -- 6 Challenges and Vision -- 6.1 Cyber-Physical Systems and Design Challenges -- 6.2 Challenges for Wireless CPS -- 6.3 Remote Container Monitoring -- 6.4 Multilayer CPS Design -- 6.5 Energy Efficiency -- 7 Cyber-Physical Systems' Applications -- 7.1 Cyber-Physical System (CPS) Architecture for Real-Time Water Sustainability Management in Manufacturing Industry -- 7.2 Cyber-Physical-Based PAT (CPbPAT) Framework for Pharma 4.0 -- 8 Conclusions -- References -- Internet of Things: Success Stores and Challenges in Manufacturing -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Structure of Iot -- 2.1 Identification -- 2.2 Sensing -- 2.3 Communication -- 2.4 Computation -- 2.5 Services -- 2.6 Semantics. 327 $a3 Layers and Components Iot -- 3.1 Sensing Layer -- 3.2 Network Layer -- 3.3 Application Layer -- 4 Applications in Iot -- 4.1 Smart Cities -- 4.2 Health Care -- 4.3 Smart Homes and Smart Buildings -- 4.4 Mobility and Transportation -- 4.5 Smart Agriculture -- 4.6 Wearables -- 4.7 Smart Retail and Supply Chains -- 5 Iot in Manufacturing -- 5.1 IoT and Industry 4.0 -- 5.2 Usage of IoT -- 5.3 Manufacturing Applications of IoT -- 6 Challenges -- 6.1 Socio-Ethical Considerations -- 6.2 Technological Limits -- 6.3 IoT Security -- 6.4 Legislation and Governance -- 7 The Future of Iot -- 7.1 Internet of Everything (Ioe) -- 7.2 Sensor as a Service -- 8 Conclusion -- References -- Blockchain Technology and Its Role in Industry 4.0 -- 1 Introduction to Blockchain Technology -- 2 Blockchain Architecture -- 3 Blockchain Transaction Process -- 4 Blockchain Infrastructures -- 5 Consensus Algorithms -- 5.1 Approaches to Consensus -- 6 Characteristics of Blockchain Technology -- 7 Advantages and Challenges of Blockchain Technology -- 7.1 Challenges of Blockchain Technology -- 7.2 Disadvantages of Blockchain Technology -- 8 How to Determine Whether You Need Blockchain Technology -- 9 Blockchain Technology Applications in Industries -- 9.1 Financial Industry -- 9.2 Healthcare Industry -- 9.3 Logistics Industry -- 9.4 Manufacturing Industry -- 9.5 Energy Industry -- References -- Blockchain Technology Application in Manufacturing -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Application of Blockchain -- 2.1 Smart Contract -- 2.2 Private Network -- 3 Case Studies -- 3.1 Trust System for Cloud Manufacturing -- 3.2 Supply Chain Application -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Virtual Manufacturing, Technologies, and Applications -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Definition of Virtual Manufacturing -- 3 Paradigms of Virtual Manufacturing -- 3.1 Virtual Manufacturing Technology. 327 $a4 Technical Support for Virtual Manufacturing -- 4.1 Virtual Reality -- 4.2 Augmented Reality -- 4.3 Mixed Reality -- 4.4 X-Reality -- 5 Applications of VR -- 5.1 Health Care -- 5.2 Education -- 6 Virtual Manufacturing System Applications -- 7 Advantages, Disadvantages, Challenges, and Future of VR -- 7.1 Advantages -- 7.2 Disadvantages -- 7.3 Challenges -- 7.4 Future -- 8 Conclusion -- References -- Digital Twin and Its Applications -- 1 Introduction to Digital Twin -- 2 Digital Twin Architecture -- 2.1 Digital Twin-The Fundamentals -- 2.2 Digital Twin Architecture -- 2.3 How Does Digital Twin Works? -- 3 Digital Twins Tools and Technologies -- 3.1 Digital Twin Technologies -- 3.2 Product Design Process Based on Digital Twin -- 3.3 The Future, Present, and Past of Digital Twin Technology -- 4 Digital Twin in Industry 4.0 -- 5 Digital Twin Applications -- 6 Digital Twin Challenges -- 6.1 Benefits of Digital Twin -- References -- Big Data Analytics in Industry 4.0 -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 History of Big Data -- 1.2 What Is Big Data? -- 1.3 Application Areas of Big Data -- 2 Big Data Characteristics -- 2.1 Volume -- 2.2 Velocity -- 2.3 Variety -- 2.4 Static and Streaming Data -- 2.5 Formats of Data -- 3 Big Data Analytics -- 3.1 An Example of Big Data Analytics Architecture for Industry 4.0 -- 3.2 Methods and Relations -- 3.3 Big Data Tools -- 3.4 Applications to Industry 4.0 -- 3.5 Computational Aspects of Big Data -- 3.6 Opportunities and Challenges of Big Data Analytics -- References -- Blockchain Technology in Supply Chain Management: Challenge and Future Perspectives -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Supply Chain Definition and Structure -- 2.1 Maximizing the Surplus -- 2.2 Maximizing Consumer Satisfaction -- 3 Managing Information Flow -- 4 Materials Flow in Supply Chain -- 5 Problems -- 5.1 Information Flow Problems -- 5.2 Track and Tracing. 327 $a6 Blockchain and Distributer Ledger -- 6.1 Data Layer -- 6.2 Network Layer -- 6.3 Consensus Layer -- 6.4 Incentive Layer -- 6.5 Contract Layer -- 6.6 Application Layer -- 7 Types of Blockchain -- 7.1 Public Blockchain -- 7.2 Private Blockchain -- 8 Discussion and Implications -- 9 Conclusion -- References -- Toward Pharma 4.0 in Drug Discovery -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Drug Discovery -- 2.1 The Drug Discovery Process -- 3 Beyond Traditional Applications -- 3.1 AI and Machine Learning in Drug Discovery -- 3.2 Chemoinformatics -- 4 Pharma 4.0 for Drug Discovery -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- What Military 4.0 IS: Applications and Challenges -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Application of Industry 4.0 in Military Sector -- 2.1 Logistic -- 2.2 Track and Tracing Systems -- 3 Conclusion -- References -- Toward Industry 5.0: Cognitive Cyber-Physical System -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Industrial Revolution -- 2.1 Industry 5.0 Evolution Drivers -- 3 Cyber-Physical System -- 4 Applications of Cognitive Cyber-Physical System -- 5 Cognitive Cyber-Physical Systems (C-CPS) -- 6 Key Cognitive Functions in C-CPS -- 6.1 Attention in C-CPS -- 6.2 Perception in C-CPS -- 6.3 Memory and C-CPS -- 6.4 Problem-Solving in C-CPS -- 6.5 Knowledge Representation and Reasoning in C-CPS -- 7 Cognitive Cyber-Physical System Features -- 8 Discussion -- 9 Conclusion -- References. 410 0$aEmerging Trends in Mechatronics 606 $aManufacturing industries$xTechnological innovations 606 $aIndustry 4.0 615 0$aManufacturing industries$xTechnological innovations. 615 0$aIndustry 4.0. 676 $a658.5 700 $aAzizi$b Aydin$0860939 702 $aBarenji$b Reza Vatankhah 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910634050203321 996 $aIndustry 4. 0$92996506 997 $aUNINA