LEADER 00996nam0 22002531i 450 001 RML0239035 005 20231121125705.0 100 $a20121121d1991 ||||0itac50 ba 101 | $aita 102 $ait 181 1$6z01$ai $bxxxe 182 1$6z01$an 200 1 $aWELFARE State & redistribuzione$egli effetti della spesa sanitaria e pensionistica in Italia negli anni '80$fa cura di R. Brunetta e L. Tronti 210 $aMilano $cFrancoAngeli $d1991 215 $a469 p.$ctab.$d22 cm 700 1$aBRUNETTA$b, Renato$3RMLV148962$088842 801 3$aIT$bIT-01$c20121121 850 $aIT-FR0098 899 $aBiblioteca Area Giuridico Economica$bFR0098 912 $aRML0239035 950 0$aBiblioteca Area Giuridico Economica$d 53TER 360/33$e 53VM 0000079625 VM barcode:ECO005763. - Inventario:718. - Fondo:Sala consultazioneVM$fA $h19940222$i20121204 977 $a 53 996 $aWELFARE State & redistribuzione$93620466 997 $aUNICAS LEADER 04562nam 22007335 450 001 9910624388403321 005 20251009100443.0 010 $a3-031-10410-2 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-031-10410-7 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC7129282 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL7129282 035 $a(CKB)25219270500041 035 $a(PPN)265857147 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-031-10410-7 035 $a(OCoLC)1350357060 035 $a(EXLCZ)9925219270500041 100 $a20221030d2022 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aHandbook of Low Temperature District Heating /$fedited by Roberto Garay-Martinez, Antonio Garrido-Marijuan 205 $a1st ed. 2022. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2022. 215 $a1 online resource (234 pages) 225 1 $aGreen Energy and Technology,$x1865-3537 311 08$aPrint version: Garay-Martinez, Roberto Handbook of Low Temperature District Heating Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2022 9783031104091 327 $aIntroduction -- History of District Heating -- Low Temperature District Heating, Developments 2000-2020 -- Evolution of Energy Markets, Cost of Energy Carriers -- De-Carbonisation of District Heating, Waste Heat Streams -- Solar Systems in District Heating -- Integrated Energy Planning at Regional Level -- System Level Planning of Production Technologies -- Planning of DHs. New Networks -- Conversion of Existing DHs -- District Cooling -- Cool District Heating -- Cooling Over District Heating -- Data Analytics -- Policy Recommendations -- Perspectives 2020-2040. 330 $aThis book reviews the history and evolution of district heating networks, with a focus on current and future issues of the district heating sector. Novel developments in the field of low temperature district heating are studied, limitations for safe operation and avoidance of bacteria are considered, and the associated improved performance of the system with fewer network losses is presented. This book showcases how the evolution of district heating networks is linked to the increased use of renewables and de-carbonized heat sources with specific focus to waste heat streams and solar energy systems. Considering the novelty of these technologies, technological developments and funding schemes for these investments are still immature to some extent. For that reason, a comprehensive review of the main aspects of energy planning as well as district heating economics and financing schemes for large-scale investments in renewable energy systems for district energy systemsis performed. In the light of digitalization, networks are increasingly monitored, allowing for a drastic change in the approach for network operation. This book also explores the increased digitization and monitoring of networks and how this impacts network operation. This book is of interest to engineers, academics and officials interested in energy systems, presenting readers with the key concepts and tools to adapt to the evolution of district heating into an integrated, digitized and higher performing system. 410 0$aGreen Energy and Technology,$x1865-3537 606 $aSustainable architecture 606 $aThermodynamics 606 $aHeat engineering 606 $aHeat$xTransmission 606 $aMass transfer 606 $aBuildings$xEnvironmental engineering 606 $aEnvironmental economics 606 $aSustainable Architecture/Green Buildings 606 $aEngineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 606 $aBuilding Physics, HVAC 606 $aEnvironmental Economics 615 0$aSustainable architecture. 615 0$aThermodynamics. 615 0$aHeat engineering. 615 0$aHeat$xTransmission. 615 0$aMass transfer. 615 0$aBuildings$xEnvironmental engineering. 615 0$aEnvironmental economics. 615 14$aSustainable Architecture/Green Buildings. 615 24$aEngineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer. 615 24$aBuilding Physics, HVAC. 615 24$aEnvironmental Economics. 676 $a333.79 676 $a697.54 700 $aGaray-Martinez$b Roberto$01264028 702 $aGarrido-Marijuan$b Antonio 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910624388403321 996 $aHandbook of Low Temperature District Heating$92963272 997 $aUNINA