LEADER 02229 am 2200553 n 450 001 9910597171103321 005 20221013 010 $a2-35768-128-4 024 7 $a10.4000/books.eua.6636 035 $a(CKB)4100000012897042 035 $a(FrMaCLE)OB-eua-6636 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/95082 035 $a(PPN)265624495 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000012897042 100 $a20221012j|||||||| ||| 0 101 0 $afre 135 $auu||||||m|||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 13$aLa boîte translucide $eUn éclairage sur l?intelligence artificielle /$fPierre Jourlin 210 $aAvignon $cÉditions Universitaires d?Avignon$d2022 215 $a1 online resource (96 p.) 225 1 $aMidiSciences 311 $a2-35768-127-6 330 $aL?intelligence artificielle. Un concept aujourd?hui si populaire, une réalité pourtant si décriée. De quoi s?agit-il exactement ? Quel rapport entretient-elle avec le cerveau humain ? Quelles en seraient les limites ? L?auteur entend répondre à ces questions avec un double objectif : présenter une introduction agile aux univers de l?informatique ; favoriser la compréhension des enjeux actuels de la société numérique. Par ce livre, Pierre Jourlin, enseignant-chercheur en informatique à Avignon Université, apporte sa contribution en éclairant de l?intérieur cette boîte souvent considérée comme intrinsèquement opaque. 606 $aHistory & Philosophy Of Science 606 $aintelligence artificielle 606 $aIA 606 $ainformatique 606 $asciences 606 $aéthique 610 $aintelligence artificielle 610 $aIA 610 $ainformatique 610 $asciences 610 $aéthique 615 4$aHistory & Philosophy Of Science 615 4$aintelligence artificielle 615 4$aIA 615 4$ainformatique 615 4$asciences 615 4$aéthique 700 $aJourlin$b Pierre$01349723 801 0$bFR-FrMaCLE 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910597171103321 996 $aLa boîte translucide$93087559 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05709nam 2200745 450 001 9910138992403321 005 20210604110021.0 010 $a1-118-70016-3 010 $a1-118-70014-7 010 $a1-118-70017-1 035 $a(CKB)2550000001165634 035 $a(EBL)1568421 035 $a(OCoLC)864506244 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001060155 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11719355 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001060155 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11087367 035 $a(PQKB)11547426 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1568421 035 $a(DLC) 2013044436 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1568421 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10809680 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL546902 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001165634 100 $a20131210d2014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aPhilosophical engineering $etoward a philosophy of the web /$fedited by Harry Halpin and Alexandre Monnin 210 1$aChichester, England ;$aMalden, Massachusetts ;$aOxford, England :$cWiley-Blackwell,$d2014. 210 4$d©2014 215 $a1 online resource (218 p.) 225 0 $aMetaphilosophy series in philosophy 300 $aCover image: The first page of Tim Berners-Lee’s original proposal for the World Wide Web, March 1989. 311 $a1-118-70018-X 311 $a1-306-15651-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $aCOVER; TITLE PAGE; COPYRIGHT PAGE; CONTENTS; NOTES ON CONTRIBUTORS; CHAPTER 1: TOWARD A PHILOSOPHY OF THE WEB: FOUNDATIONS AND OPEN PROBLEMS; Introduction; 1. URIs: "Artifactualization" of Proper Names; 2. Denaturalizing Ontology: Philosophical Activity Redux; 3. Open Problems of the Philosophy of the Web; 3.1. What Is the Relationship of the Philosophy of the Web to a More General Philosophy?; 3.2. Does the Web Radically Impact Metaphysics, Ontology, and Epistemology?; 3.3. Can Human Cognition and Intelligence Genuinely Be Extended by the Web? 327 $a3.4. Does the Web Alter Our Domain-Specific Practices in a Manner That Demands a New Qualitative Analysis?3.5. The Future of the Philosophy of the Web; 4. Conclusion; Afterword; References; CHAPTER 2: PHILOSOPHY OF THE WEB: REPRESENTATION, ENACTION, COLLECTIVE INTELLIGENCE; Introduction; 1. Is Philosophy Part of Web Science?; 2. Representations and the Web; 3. Enactive Search; 4. Cognitive Extension and Collective Intelligence; 5. From the Extended Mind to the Web; 6. The Web as Collective Intelligence; 7. Conclusion; References 327 $aCHAPTER 3: THE WEB AS ONTOLOGY: WEB ARCHITECTURE BETWEEN REST, RESOURCES, AND RULES1. Introduction; 2. A Tale of Two Philosophies: URIs Between Proper Names and REST; 2.1. The Web Identity Crisis; 2.2. The Descriptivist Versus Rigidist Controversy; 2.3. Back to REST; 2.4. Resources as Shadows Symbolized Through Functions in REST; 3. From References to Referentialization; 3.1. Resources as Rules; 3.2. Referentialization Instead of Reference; 3.3. The Object as a Rule; 3.4. Frailty, Thy Name Is Resource; 4. Conclusion: Toward Ontological Politics; References 327 $aCHAPTER 4: WHAT IS A DIGITAL OBJECT?Technical Objects; Digital Objects; Not Yet a Conclusion; References; CHAPTER 5: WEB ONTOLOGIES AS RENEWAL OF CLASSICAL PHILOSOPHICAL ONTOLOGY; 1. Introduction; 2. Addresses, Reference, and Signification; 3. Floating Types and Recursive Process of Explicitation; 4. Conclusion: Points Still to Be Made Explicit; References; CHAPTER 6: BEING, SPACE, AND TIME ON THE WEB; Introduction; 1. Research Questions and Main Findings; 2. Existence in Web Space and Time; 2.1. The Facets of the Web; 2.2. Being on the Web; 2.3. Virtualization = Digitality + Linking 327 $a2.4. Web Space Is the Online Network2.5. Web Time Is Bergsonian; 3. How the Web Affects Traditional Space, Time, and Being; 3.1. Space and the Web; 3.2. Time and the Web; 3.3. Being and the Web; 3.4. Discussion; References; CHAPTER 7: EVALUATING GOOGLE AS AN EPISTEMIC TOOL; 1. Knowledge and the Web; 2. The Epistemic Role of Search Engines; 3. Dimensions of Epistemic Assessment; 4. Personalisation and Objectivity; Acknowledgments; References; CHAPTER 8: THE WEB-EXTENDED MIND; Introduction; Cognitive Extension and the Extended Mind; Extending the Mind: Cognitive Extension and the Current Web 327 $aSocio-Technical Evolution and the Making of an Extended Mind 330 $aThis is the first interdisciplinary exploration of the philosophical foundations of the Web, a new area of inquiry that has important implications across a range of domains. Contains twelve essays that bridge the fields of philosophy, cognitive science, and phenomenologyTackles questions such as the impact of Google on intelligence and epistemology, the philosophical status of digital objects, ethics on the Web, semantic and ontological changes caused by the Web, and the potential of the Web to serve as a genuine cognitive extensionBrings together insightful new 410 0$aMetaphilosophy 606 $aWorld Wide Web$xPhilosophy 606 $aInternet$xPhilosophy 606 $aKnowledge, Theory of 606 $aExistential phenomenology 615 0$aWorld Wide Web$xPhilosophy. 615 0$aInternet$xPhilosophy. 615 0$aKnowledge, Theory of. 615 0$aExistential phenomenology. 676 $a025.04201 701 $aHalpin$b Harry$0862259 701 $aMonnin$b Alexandre$0862260 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910138992403321 996 $aPhilosophical engineering$91924826 997 $aUNINA