LEADER 03185oam 2200433 450 001 9910583382003321 005 20240216195513.0 010 $a9780128124529 035 $a(OCoLC)988383363 035 $a(MiFhGG)GVRL09GE 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000001387354 100 $a20170928h20172017 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurun#---uuuua 181 $2rdacontent 182 $cn$2rdamedia 183 $anc$2rdacarrier 200 10$aCompositional grading in oil and gas reservoirs /$fRoge?rio Oliveira Espo?sito, Senior Process Engineer, Petrobras, Brazil [and three others] 210 1$aCambridge, Massachusetts :$cGulf Professional Publishing,$d[2017] 210 4$dİ2017 215 $a1 online resource (xxiv, 311 pages) $cillustrations (some color) 225 0 $aGale eBooks 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $a1. Reservoir fluids and PVT analysis -- 2. Phase equilibrium thermodynamics -- 3. Phase equilibrium under the influence of the gravitational field -- 4. Irreversible thermodynamics applied to reservoir engineering -- 5. Classic examples from literature -- 6. Case studies -- 7. The influence of molecular association -- 8. General comments and perspectives. 330 0 $aCompositional Grading in Oil and Gas Reservoirs offers instruction, examples, and case studies on how to answer the challenges of modeling a compositional gradient subject. Starting with the basics on PVT analysis, applied thermodynamics, and full derivations of irreversible thermodynamic-based equations, this critical reference explains gravity-modified equations to be applied to reservoirs, enabling engineers to obtain fluid composition at any point of the reservoir from measured data to create a stronger model calibration. Once model-parameters are re-estimated, new sensibility can be acquired for more accurate modeling of composition, aiding engineers with stronger production curves, reserve estimations, and design of future development strategies. Multiple examples and case studies are included to show the application of the theory from very simple to more complex systems, such as actual reservoirs influenced by thermal diffusion and gravity simultaneously. Other example include a layer for which asphaltene precipitation takes place in the reservoir and three -phase flash algorithms for liquid-liquid-vapor equilibrium calculations, detailing the techniques necessary to ensure convergence. The book combines practical studies with the importance in modeling more complex phenomena, filling a gap for current and upcoming reservoir engineers to expand on solutions and make sense of their reservoir's output results. 606 $aPetroleum$xGeology 606 $aGeochemistry 606 $aHydrocarbon reservoirs 615 0$aPetroleum$xGeology. 615 0$aGeochemistry. 615 0$aHydrocarbon reservoirs. 676 $a553.28 700 $aEspo?sito$b Roge?rio Oliveira$01585588 702 $aEsposito$b Roge?rio Oliveira 801 0$bMiFhGG 801 1$bMiFhGG 912 $a9910583382003321 996 $aCompositional grading in oil and gas reservoirs$93870820 997 $aUNINA