LEADER 02378oam 2200517 450 001 9910583363803321 005 20190911100031.0 010 $a0-12-812578-0 035 $a(OCoLC)1034979182 035 $a(MiFhGG)GVRL7ZJZ 035 $a(EXLCZ)994340000000206552 100 $a20180501h20182018 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurun|---uuuua 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 10$aScience, technology, innovation, and development in the Arab countries /$fOmar F. Bizri 210 1$aLondon :$cAcademic Press, an imprint of Elsevier,$d[2018] 210 4$d?2018 215 $a1 online resource (xxxvi, 593 pages) $ccolor illustrations 225 0 $aGale eBooks 300 $aIncludes index. 311 $a0-12-812577-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $a1. Science, technology, and innovation : paths for alternative futures -- 2. The Arab countries' economies and development policies -- 3. Science, technology, and innovation policies and institutional landscapes -- 4. Research output by the Arab countries -- 5. Innovation and entrepreneurship in the Arab countries -- 6. Arab science, technology, and innovation systems : challenges, policy regimes, and future directions. 330 $aThis book explores fresh approaches to science, technology, and innovation policy formulation and implementation in the Middle East, with applications to developing countries elsewhere. Data from sources such as the World Bank, UNESCO, the International Telecommunication Union, Nature, Science and recent surveys are also included. 606 $aScience$zArab countries 606 $aTechnology$zArab countries 606 $aTechnological innovations$zArab countries 606 $aEconomic development$zArab countries 607 $aArab countries$xEconomic policy$y21st century 607 $aArab countries$2fast 607 $aArabische Staaten$zOst$2gnd 615 0$aScience 615 0$aTechnology 615 0$aTechnological innovations 615 0$aEconomic development 676 $a338.06409174927 700 $aBizri$b Omar$0897333 801 0$bMiFhGG 801 1$bMiFhGG 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910583363803321 996 $aScience, technology, innovation, and development in the Arab countries$93871076 997 $aUNINA