LEADER 04047oam 22006014a 450 001 9910524705803321 005 20230621141053.0 010 $a0-8018-1563-0 010 $a1-4214-3219-6 035 $a(CKB)4100000010460978 035 $a(OCoLC)1128091298 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse78160 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/88880 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC29138848 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL29138848 035 $a(OCoLC)1526862941 035 $a(oapen)doab88880 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000010460978 100 $a20100321d1974 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|||||||nn|n 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$a"No Standing Armies!"$eThe Antiarmy Ideology in Seventeenth-Century England /$f[by] Lois G. Schwoerer 205 $a1st ed. 210 $cJohns Hopkins University Press$d2019 210 1$aBaltimore,$cJohns Hopkins University Press$d[1974] 210 4$dİ[1974] 215 $a1 online resource (1 online resource (x, 210 pages))$cillustrations 311 08$a1-4214-3220-X 311 08$a1-4214-3221-8 327 $aCover -- Copyright -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- I. Origins of the English Antimilitary Attitude -- II. The Petition of Right of 1628: The Antimilitary Sentiment Hardens -- III. Theory of Parliamentary Command of the Militia: 1641-1642 -- IV. The New Model Army Criticized: 1647-1660 -- V. The Military Settlement at the Restoration: 1660-1667 -- VI. Principle and Propaganda in the 1670s -- VII. Standing Armies: 1685-1689 -- VIII. The Climax of the Standing Army Issue in Parliament and Press: 1697-1699 -- IX. Conclusion: Eighteenth-Century Echoes -- Bibliographical Note -- Index. 330 $aOriginally published in 1974. In her study of primary materials in England and the United States, Schwoerer traces the origin, development, and articulation in both Parliament and in the popular press of the attitude opposing standing armies in seventeenth-century England and the American colonies. Central to the criticism of armies at that time was the conviction that ultimate military power should be vested in Parliament, not the Crown. Schwoerer shows how the many diverse elements of England's antimilitarism, including political principle, propaganda, parliamentary tactics, parochialism, and partisanship, hardened with every confrontation between the Crown or Protector and Parliament. The author finds a general predisposition to distrust professional soldiers early in the century, and from the 1620s onward she notes opposition to a standing army in times of peace. Highlighting the growth of the antimilitary tradition, Schwoerer traces the development of this attitude from the Petition of Right in 1628 to the 1641?1642 crisis over the Militia Bill/Ordinance, the military settlements of 1660 and 1689, and the climactic events of 1667?1699. Schwoerer shows how the anti-standing-army ideology affected the constitutional thinking of the American colonists and manifested itself in the Constitution and the Bill of Rights. She addresses timeless questions of how to provide for a nation's defense while preserving individual liberty, citizen responsibility for military service, and the relationship of executive and legislative authority over the army. 606 $aStanding army$2fast$3(OCoLC)fst01131496 606 $aCivilization$2fast$3(OCoLC)fst00862898 606 $aStanding army 607 $aGreat Britain$2fast 607 $aEngland$2fast 607 $aEngland$xCivilization$y17th century 607 $aGreat Britain$xHistory$yStuarts, 1603-1714 608 $aHistory. 615 0$aStanding army. 615 0$aCivilization. 615 0$aStanding army. 676 $a355.02/13/0942 700 $aSchwoerer$b Lois G$0268661 801 0$bMdBmJHUP 801 1$bMdBmJHUP 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910524705803321 996 $a"No Standing Armies!"$92784187 997 $aUNINA