LEADER 01687nam 22004573 450 001 9910156549303321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a9957-603-85-X 035 $a(CKB)3820000000019899 035 $a(EBL)3341472 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3341472 035 $a(EXLCZ)993820000000019899 100 $a20130325d2009 my | 101 0 $aara 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 13$aal-Fikr al-maqasidi inda al-Imam al-Ghazali /$fMuhammad Abdu 205 $6880-03$aal-TŁabah al-ula. 210 1$aBayrut :$cDar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyah,$d2009. 215 $a1 online resource (386 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a2-7451-6277-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 363-377). 327 $aPages:1 to 25; Pages:26 to 50; Pages:51 to 75; Pages:76 to 100; Pages:101 to 125; Pages:126 to 150; Pages:151 to 175; Pages:176 to 200; Pages:201 to 225; Pages:226 to 250; Pages:251 to 275; Pages:276 to 300; Pages:301 to 325; Pages:326 to 350; Pages:351 to 375; Pages:376 to 386 606 $aMaqa?s?id (Islamic law) 606 $aIslamic law$xInterpretation and construction 610 $aPROVISIONS OF SHARIA$aFIVE BASIC NEEDS 615 0$aMaqa?s?id (Islamic law) 615 0$aIslamic law$xInterpretation and construction. 676 $a264.1 700 $aAbdu$b Muhammad$01763379 712 02$aAl Manhal FZLLC. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910156549303321 996 $aAl-Fikr al-maqasidi inda al-Imam al-Ghazali$94203767 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04216oam 22006014a 450 001 9910524674703321 005 20241204161555.0 010 $a0-8018-8184-6 035 $a(CKB)5360000000001001 035 $a(OCoLC)1048210222 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse69601 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC29138935 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL29138935 035 $a(oapen)doab88810 035 $a(OCoLC)1526859539 035 $a(EXLCZ)995360000000001001 100 $a20050211h20052005 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn#|||||n|| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aAbandoned Children of the Italian Renaissance$eOrphan Care in Florence and Bologna /$fNicholas Terpstra 205 $a1st ed. 210 $cJohns Hopkins University Press$d2005 210 1$aBaltimore :$cJohns Hopkins University Press,$d2005. 210 4$d©2005. 215 $a1 online resource (xii, 349 pages) $cillustrations, maps 225 1 $aThe Johns Hopkins University Studies in Historical and Political Science Series ;$vv.123 311 08$a1-4214-2933-0 311 08$a1-4214-2934-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages [331]-341) and index. 327 $aCover -- Half Title -- Title -- Dedication -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of Tables, Graphs, and Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction. Down and Out and Off the Streets: Sheltering Renaissance Children -- 1 Opening a Home -- 2 Entering a Home: Prescriptions and Procedures -- 3 Making a Home with Girls -- 4 Making a Home with Boys -- 5 Running a Home -- 6 Leaving Home -- Conclusion. The Politics of Renaissance Orphanages -- Appendix: Institutional Finances -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index. 330 $aIn the early development of the modern Italian state, individual orphanages were a reflection of the intertwining of politics and charity.Nearly half of the children who lived in the cities of the late Italian Renaissance were under fifteen years of age. Grinding poverty, unstable families, and the death of a parent could make caring for these young children a burden. Many were abandoned, others orphaned. At a time when political rulers fashioned themselves as the "fathers" of society, these cast-off children presented a very immediate challenge and opportunity.In Bologna and Florence, government and private institutions pioneered orphanages to care for the growing number of homeless children. Nicholas Terpstra discusses the founding and management of these institutions, the procedures for placing children into them, the children's daily routine and education, and finally their departure from these homes. He explores the role of the city-state and considers why Bologna and Florence took different paths in operating the orphanages. Terpstra finds that Bologna's orphanages were better run, looked after the children more effectively, and were more successful in returning their wards to society as productive members of the city's economy. Florence's orphanages were larger and harsher, and made little attempt to reintegrate children into society.Based on extensive archival research and individual stories, Abandoned Children of the Italian Renaissance demonstrates how gender and class shaped individual orphanages in each city's network and how politics, charity, and economics intertwined in the development of the early modern state. 410 4$aThe Johns Hopkins University Studies in Historical and Political Science Series 606 $aOrphanages$zItaly$zBologna$xHistory$y17th century 606 $aOrphanages$zItaly$zBologna$xHistory$y16th century 606 $aOrphanages$zItaly$zFlorence$xHistory$y17th century 606 $aOrphanages$zItaly$zFlorence$xHistory$y16th century 615 0$aOrphanages$xHistory 615 0$aOrphanages$xHistory 615 0$aOrphanages$xHistory 615 0$aOrphanages$xHistory 676 $a362.73/2 700 $aTerpstra$b Nicholas$0261130 712 02$aProject Muse. 801 0$bMdBmJHUP 801 1$bMdBmJHUP 801 2$bCaOGU 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910524674703321 996 $aAbandoned Children of the Italian Renaissance$92605767 997 $aUNINA