LEADER 02145nam 2200541 450 001 9910463738103321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-62637-096-6 035 $a(CKB)2670000000546530 035 $a(EBL)3328985 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001134569 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12464058 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001134569 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11183925 035 $a(PQKB)10790632 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3328985 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3328985 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10913603 035 $a(OCoLC)929119928 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000546530 100 $a20140903h20142014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aProhibiting chemical and biological weapons $emultilateral regimes and their evolution /$fAlexander Kelle 210 1$aBoulder, Colorado :$cLynne Rienner Publishers,$d2014. 210 4$dİ2014 215 $a1 online resource (296 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-58826-965-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $a""Book Title""; ""Contents""; ""Acknowledgments""; ""1-Introduction: Institutionalism and the CBW Prohibition Regimes""; ""2-Chemical and Biological Weapons""; ""3-The Biological Weapons Prohibition Regime""; ""4-The Chemical Weapons Prohibition Regime""; ""5-Export Controls and International Cooperation""; ""6-Terrorism with Chemical and Biological Weapons""; ""7-Complementing the Multilateral Conventions""; ""8-Science, Policy, and Institutional Change""; ""Acronyms""; ""References""; ""Index""; ""About the Book"" 606 $aChemical arms control 606 $aBiological arms control 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aChemical arms control. 615 0$aBiological arms control. 676 $a327.1/745 700 $aKelle$b Alexander$0875408 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910463738103321 996 $aProhibiting chemical and biological weapons$91954422 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05949oam 22015254 450 001 9910786484403321 005 20230801225401.0 010 $a1-4755-2939-2 010 $a1-4755-4841-9 035 $a(CKB)2670000000278910 035 $a(EBL)1606839 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000941830 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11967091 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000941830 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10964213 035 $a(PQKB)10291529 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1606839 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1606839 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10627131 035 $a(OCoLC)800131332 035 $a(IMF)WPIEE2012178 035 $a(IMF)WPIEA2012178 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000278910 100 $a20020129d2012 uf 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aIntertwined Sovereign and Bank Solvencies in a Model of Self-Fulfilling Crisis /$fGustavo Adler 210 1$aWashington, D.C. :$cInternational Monetary Fund,$d2012. 215 $a1 online resource (30 p.) 225 1 $aIMF Working Papers 225 0$aIMF working paper ;$vWP/12/178 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-4755-5825-2 311 $a1-4755-0526-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aCover; Contents; 1. Introduction; 2. Model; 2.1 Households; 2.2 Domestic Financial Intermediaries; 2.3 Firms; 2.4 Government; 2.5 A Competitive Equilibrium; 2.6 A Sustainable Debt Equilibrium; 2.7 A Self-Fulfilling Crisis; 3. Discussion; 3.1 Senior Debt Structure; 3.2 Capital Requirements; 3.3 Public Recapitalization; 4. Conclussions; Figures; 1. Equilibria at Time t; 2. Equilibria with Different Levels of Domestic Debt; 3. Probability of Crisis and Effect on Prices, Private Credit and Output; Appendix; References 330 3 $aLarge fiscal financing needs, both in advanced and emerging market economies, have often been met by borrowing heavily from domestic banks. As public debt approached sustainability limits in a number of countries, however, high bank exposure to sovereign risk created a fragile inter-dependence between fiscal and bank solvency. This paper presents a simple model of twin (sovereign and banking) crisis that stresses how this interdependence creates conditions conducive to a self-fulfilling crisis. 410 0$aIMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;$vNo. 2012/178 606 $aFinancial crises 606 $aBanks and banking 606 $aBanks and Banking$2imf 606 $aFinancial Risk Management$2imf 606 $aMoney and Monetary Policy$2imf 606 $aPublic Finance$2imf 606 $aIndustries: Financial Services$2imf 606 $aFinancial Markets and the Macroeconomy$2imf 606 $aMoney Supply$2imf 606 $aCredit$2imf 606 $aMoney Multipliers$2imf 606 $aComparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy$2imf 606 $aStabilization$2imf 606 $aTreasury Policy$2imf 606 $aBanks$2imf 606 $aDepository Institutions$2imf 606 $aMicro Finance Institutions$2imf 606 $aMortgages$2imf 606 $aFinancial Crises$2imf 606 $aMonetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General$2imf 606 $aPension Funds$2imf 606 $aNon-bank Financial Institutions$2imf 606 $aFinancial Instruments$2imf 606 $aInstitutional Investors$2imf 606 $aDebt$2imf 606 $aDebt Management$2imf 606 $aSovereign Debt$2imf 606 $aBanking$2imf 606 $aEconomic & financial crises & disasters$2imf 606 $aMonetary economics$2imf 606 $aFinance$2imf 606 $aPublic finance & taxation$2imf 606 $aFinancial crises$2imf 606 $aNonbank financial institutions$2imf 606 $aDomestic debt$2imf 606 $aMoney$2imf 606 $aFinancial institutions$2imf 606 $aPublic debt$2imf 606 $aBanks and banking$2imf 606 $aFinancial services industry$2imf 606 $aDebts, Public$2imf 607 $aArgentina$2imf 615 0$aFinancial crises. 615 0$aBanks and banking. 615 7$aBanks and Banking 615 7$aFinancial Risk Management 615 7$aMoney and Monetary Policy 615 7$aPublic Finance 615 7$aIndustries: Financial Services 615 7$aFinancial Markets and the Macroeconomy 615 7$aMoney Supply 615 7$aCredit 615 7$aMoney Multipliers 615 7$aComparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy 615 7$aStabilization 615 7$aTreasury Policy 615 7$aBanks 615 7$aDepository Institutions 615 7$aMicro Finance Institutions 615 7$aMortgages 615 7$aFinancial Crises 615 7$aMonetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General 615 7$aPension Funds 615 7$aNon-bank Financial Institutions 615 7$aFinancial Instruments 615 7$aInstitutional Investors 615 7$aDebt 615 7$aDebt Management 615 7$aSovereign Debt 615 7$aBanking 615 7$aEconomic & financial crises & disasters 615 7$aMonetary economics 615 7$aFinance 615 7$aPublic finance & taxation 615 7$aFinancial crises 615 7$aNonbank financial institutions 615 7$aDomestic debt 615 7$aMoney 615 7$aFinancial institutions 615 7$aPublic debt 615 7$aBanks and banking 615 7$aFinancial services industry 615 7$aDebts, Public 700 $aAdler$b Gustavo$01474661 801 0$bDcWaIMF 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910786484403321 996 $aIntertwined Sovereign and Bank Solvencies in a Model of Self-Fulfilling Crisis$93858231 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03888nam 22006375 450 001 9910523781003321 005 20250516004757.0 010 $a3-030-87524-5 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-87524-4 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6801980 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6801980 035 $a(CKB)19410713400041 035 $a(OCoLC)1287134287 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-87524-4 035 $a(EXLCZ)9919410713400041 100 $a20211109d2022 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aAfrica and the Fourth Industrial Revolution $eCurse or Cure? /$fedited by Everisto Benyera 205 $a1st ed. 2022. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2022. 215 $a1 online resource (163 pages) 225 1 $aAdvances in African Economic, Social and Political Development,$x2198-7270 311 08$aPrint version: Benyera, Everisto Africa and the Fourth Industrial Revolution Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2021 9783030875237 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aOn the elusiveness of epistemic freedom in Africa and the need to unmask the colonial contract -- Race and Robotics: Black Theology in the Digital Age -- University 4.0: A Conceptual Model For South African Universities And The Fourth Industrial Revolution -- Against the grain: The tragedy of Zimbabwe in the context of 4IR -- Africa and the Fourth Industrial Revolution: Turning a Curse into a Resource through the Prism of Human Capital -- Rising to the Occasion: Africa, the 4th Industrial Revolution and Lessons from China -- Survival of African Governments in the Fourth Industrial Revolution -- The Fourth Industrial Revolution and Africa: A cure which kills the patient. 330 $aThis book examines the epistemological, political, and socio-economic consequences of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) for Africa. Presenting various case studies on epistemic freedom, theology, race and robotics, tertiary education, political and economic transformation, human capital, and governance, it debates whether the 4IR will be part of the solution to the African problem, namely that of coloniality in its various forms. Solving the African problem using the 4IR requires ethical, just and epistemologically independent leadership. However, the lack of ICT infrastructure militates against Africa?s endeavours to make the 4IR a problem-solving moment. To its credit, Africa possesses some of the major capital needed (human, mineral, and social), and it constitutes a huge market comprising a young population eager to participate in the 4IR as problem-solvers and not as a problem to be solved?as equal citizens and not as the marginalized other. 410 0$aAdvances in African Economic, Social and Political Development,$x2198-7270 606 $aAfrica$xPolitics and government 606 $aAfrica$xEconomic conditions 606 $aEconomic development 606 $aScience$xSocial aspects 606 $aAfrican Politics 606 $aAfrican Economics 606 $aEconomic Development, Innovation and Growth 606 $aScience and Technology Studies 615 0$aAfrica$xPolitics and government. 615 0$aAfrica$xEconomic conditions. 615 0$aEconomic development. 615 0$aScience$xSocial aspects. 615 14$aAfrican Politics. 615 24$aAfrican Economics. 615 24$aEconomic Development, Innovation and Growth. 615 24$aScience and Technology Studies. 676 $a658.4038028563 702 $aBenyera$b Everisto 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910523781003321 996 $aAfrica and the Fourth Industrial Revolution$92591543 997 $aUNINA