LEADER 05888nam 2200445 450 001 9910522935903321 005 20230324164945.0 010 $a3-030-73558-3 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6875907 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6875907 035 $a(CKB)21022989500041 035 $a(EXLCZ)9921022989500041 100 $a20220918d2022 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aNatural resources, inequality and conflict /$fedited by Hamid E. Ali and Lars-Erik Cederman 210 1$aCham, Switzerland :$cSpringer,$d[2022] 210 4$d©2022 215 $a1 online resource (235 pages) 311 08$aPrint version: Ali, Hamid E. Natural Resources, Inequality and Conflict Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2022 9783030735579 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aIntro -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Notes on Contributors -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Part I Theories and Concepts -- 1 Introduction -- References -- 2 Mineral Resources and Conflict: An Analytical Overview -- 2.1 The Role of Inequality and Grievances, Introducing Our Approach in Four-Steps -- 2.2 Endogeneity and Other Methodological Considerations -- 2.3 Going Beyond the Oil-Conflict Nexus -- References -- Part II Statistical Studies -- 3 No Extraction Without Representation: The Ethno-Regional Oil Curse and Secessionist Conflict -- 3.1 The Oil Curse and Its Critics -- 3.2 If There is an Oil Curse, then Which One? -- 3.3 Observable Implications of the Ethno-Regional Oil Curse -- 3.4 Instrumenting and Measuring Oil: New Data -- 3.5 Does Oil Cause Conflict? -- 3.6 Is There an Ethno-Regional Oil Curse? -- 3.7 Conclusion -- References -- 4 Digging Deeper: On the Role of Grievances in African Mining Conflicts -- 4.1 Minerals and Political Strife in the Literature -- 4.2 How Do Ethnic Grievances Affect Mining Conflict? -- 4.3 Data, Methods and Results -- 4.3.1 Cell-Based Analysis of Conflict Events -- 4.3.2 Group-Level Analysis of Ethnic Conflict Onset -- 4.4 Conclusion -- References -- Part III Case Studies -- 5 Ethnic Mobilization and Collective Grievances in the Copper Mining Areas of Zambia -- 5.1 Ethnic Power Relations in Zambia -- 5.2 Research Design and Methods -- 5.2.1 In-Depth Interviews -- 5.2.2 Focus Group Discussions -- 5.2.3 Document Analysis -- 5.3 Empirical Findings -- 5.3.1 Effects of the Copper Mining Boom on Local Economy and Livelihoods -- 5.3.2 Perceptions of Lack of Benefits from Mineral Resources: Collective Grievances -- 5.3.3 Distributive Grievances -- 5.3.4 Migration-Induced Grievances -- 5.3.5 Political Grievances -- 5.3.6 Environmental Grievances. 327 $a5.3.7 Ethnic Mobilization, Tension and Clashes in the Copper Mining Communities -- 5.4 Discussion -- 5.5 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Resource Extraction and Conflict in India -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Engines of Growth or Catalysts for Resentments: The India Case -- 6.3 Tribal Societies in India and Their Rights Concerning Forest Lands -- 6.4 Pathways to Conflict -- 6.5 Case Study: Bauxite Mines in Odisha -- 6.5.1 Context and Dimensions -- Stakeholder Analysis -- Power Relations -- The Niyamgiri Mining Conflict -- Implementation Concerns -- The Cost of Mining -- 6.6 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 7 Indigenous Mobilization and Resource Extraction in Guatemala -- 7.1 Military Governments, the Peace Process, and the Mayan Movement -- 7.2 Indigenous Community Organization -- 7.3 Hydroelectric Extraction and the Ancestral Plurinational Government of Northern Huehuetenango5 -- 7.4 Mining Projects and the Response of Aggrieved Communities -- 7.4.1 The Marlin Mine, Sipacapa and San Miguel Ixtahuacán, San Marcos -- 7.4.2 The El Tambor Mine, Progress VII Derivative, San José Del Golfo, Guatemala -- 7.4.3 The El Escobal Mine, San Rafael Las Flores, Santa Rosa and Jutiapa -- 7.4.4 The Fénix-CGN Mine, El Estor, Izabal -- 7.5 Conclusion -- References -- 8 Fueling Conflicts by Sharing Benefits? Qualitative Evidence from a Mining Conflict in Burkina Faso -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Theory: Benefit-Sharing in Mining Areas -- 8.2.1 The Motivation to Share Benefits with Local Communities -- 8.2.2 The Consequences of Local Benefit Sharing Activities -- 8.3 Context: Mining and Political Transition in Burkina Faso -- 8.4 Methodology -- 8.5 Case Study: Benefit-Sharing and Conflict in Perkoa -- 8.5.1 Background -- 8.5.2 From Benefit-Sharing to Grievances -- 8.5.3 Form Grievances to Conflict -- 8.6 Analysis: From Benefit-Sharing to Grievances and Conflict. 327 $a8.7 Discussion: Generalizability and Implications Beyond Perkoa -- 8.8 Conclusion -- References -- Part IV Conclusions -- 9 Conclusions for Theory and Policy -- 9.1 Summary of the Main Results -- 9.2 Future Research -- 9.3 Policy Implications -- References -- Index. 330 $aThis edited volume explores the link between natural resources and civil conflict, focusing especially on protest and violence in the context of mining and the extraction of minerals. The primary goal of the book is to analyze how the conflict-inducing effect of natural resources is mediated by inequality and grievances. Given the topicality of the current boom in mining, the main empirical focus is on non-fuel minerals. The volume is structured in four parts. 606 $aMines and mineral resources 615 0$aMines and mineral resources. 676 $a333.85 702 $aCederman$b Lars-Erik$f1963- 702 $aAli$b Hamid Eltgani$f1962- 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910522935903321 996 $aNatural resources, inequality and conflict$92907671 997 $aUNINA