LEADER 03951nam 22006975 450 001 9910508469503321 005 20251113193649.0 010 $a3-030-88534-8 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-88534-2 035 $a(CKB)4940000000615689 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6799131 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6799131 035 $a(OCoLC)1284875998 035 $a(PPN)258839023 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-88534-2 035 $a(EXLCZ)994940000000615689 100 $a20211104d2021 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aFounding Mathematics on Semantic Conventions /$fby Casper Storm Hansen 205 $a1st ed. 2021. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2021. 215 $a1 online resource (259 pages) 225 1 $aSynthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science,$x2542-8292 ;$v446 311 08$a3-030-88533-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $a1. Introduction -- 2. Classical Mathematics and Plenitudinous Combinatorialism -- 3 Intuitionism and Choice Sequences -- 4. From Logicism to Predicativism -- 5. Conventional Truth -- 6. Semantic Conventionalism for Mathematics -- 7. A Convention for a Type-free Language -- 8. Basic Mathematics -- 9. Real Analysis -- 10. Possibility -- References -- Index of symbols -- General index. 330 $aThis book presents a new nominalistic philosophy of mathematics: semantic conventionalism. Its central thesis is that mathematics should be founded on the human ability to create language ? and specifically, the ability to institute conventions for the truth conditions of sentences. This philosophical stance leads to an alternative way of practicing mathematics: instead of ?building? objects out of sets, a mathematician should introduce new syntactical sentence types, together with their truth conditions, as he or she develops a theory. Semantic conventionalism is justified first through criticism of Cantorian set theory, intuitionism, logicism, and predicativism; then on its own terms; and finally, exemplified by a detailed reconstruction of arithmetic and real analysis. Also included is a simple solution to the liar paradox and the other paradoxes that have traditionally been recognized as semantic. And since it is argued that mathematics is semantics, this solution also applies to Russell?s paradox and the other mathematical paradoxes of self-reference. In addition to philosophers who care about the metaphysics and epistemology of mathematics or the paradoxes of self-reference, this book should appeal to mathematicians interested in alternative approaches. 410 0$aSynthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science,$x2542-8292 ;$v446 606 $aMathematics$xPhilosophy 606 $aMathematical logic 606 $aMetaphysics 606 $aLanguage and languages$xPhilosophy 606 $aMathematical analysis 606 $aPhilosophy of Mathematics 606 $aMathematical Logic and Foundations 606 $aMetaphysics 606 $aPhilosophy of Language 606 $aAnalysis 615 0$aMathematics$xPhilosophy. 615 0$aMathematical logic. 615 0$aMetaphysics. 615 0$aLanguage and languages$xPhilosophy. 615 0$aMathematical analysis. 615 14$aPhilosophy of Mathematics. 615 24$aMathematical Logic and Foundations. 615 24$aMetaphysics. 615 24$aPhilosophy of Language. 615 24$aAnalysis. 676 $a510.1 700 $aHansen$b Casper Storm$01052511 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910508469503321 996 $aFounding Mathematics on Semantic Conventions$92483844 997 $aUNINA