LEADER 03740pam 2200685 a 450 001 9910496142103321 005 20230829003323.0 010 $a0-585-25492-3 035 $a(CKB)111004366699720 035 $a(MH)000272458-8 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000195410 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12073946 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000195410 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10130354 035 $a(PQKB)11521483 035 $a(EXLCZ)99111004366699720 100 $a19830727d1984 ub 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 14$aThe magistrate's tael $erationalizing fiscal reform in eighteenth-century Ch?ing China /$fMadeleine Zelin$b[electronic resource] 210 0 $aBerkeley $cUniversity of California Press$dc1984 215 $a1 online resource (xviii, 385 p. ) 300 $aIncludes index. 311 $a0-520-04930-6 320 $aBibliography: p. 375-378. 327 $a1. The roots of fiscal instability -- The legacy of Late-Ming Fiscal Reform -- Bureaucratic solutions to structural problems -- 2. Informal networks of funding -- Revenue sharing in the Early Ch'ing -- The fiscal demands on local government -- The informal system of funding in the Early Ch'ing -- 3. The return of the meltage fee to the public coffers -- The attack on government deficits -- The reform of local fiscal administration: Huo-hao Kuei-kung -- 4. Fiscal rationalization and local adaptation -- Finding a model -- Suiting one's policies to the time and the place -- 5. Local variations and underlying principles -- Public-expense funds -- The allocation of Kung-fei -- Yang-lien -- Lou-kuei after the reforms -- 6. Obstacles to reform: Low-level corruption and the Kiangnan tax-clearance case -- Measures to control arrears -- The origins of the Kiangnan Ch'ing-ch'a -- The Ch'ing-ch'a begins -- Trouble within the ranks -- Subbureaucratic subversion -- The anatomy of tax corruption -- The final reckoning -- 7. Looking ahead: The breakdown o the Huo-Hao Kuei-Kung reforms -- The debate over Huo-Hao Kuei-Kung in the Early Ch'ien-lung Period -- The operation of Huo-Hao Kuei-Kung in the Ch'ien-lung Period -- Huo-Hao Kuei-Kung in the Chia-Ch'ing Period 531 $aMAGISTRATE'S TAEL: RATIONALIZING FISCAL REFORM IN EIGHTEENTH CENTURY CH'ING CHINA 531 $aMAGISTRATE'S TAEL 606 $aFinance, Public$zChina$xHistory 606 $aFiscal policy$zChina$xHistory 606 $aFinance, Public$zChina$xHistory$y18th century 606 $aFiscal policy$zChina$xHistory$y18th century 606 $aFinance, Public$xHistory$y18th century$zChina 606 $aFiscal policy$xHistory$y18th century$zChina 606 $aPolitical Science$2HILCC 606 $aLaw, Politics & Government$2HILCC 606 $aPublic Finance$2HILCC 607 $aChina$xHistory$yQing dynasty, 1644-1912 608 $aHistory.$2fast 615 0$aFinance, Public$xHistory. 615 0$aFiscal policy$xHistory. 615 0$aFinance, Public$xHistory 615 0$aFiscal policy$xHistory 615 0$aFinance, Public$xHistory 615 0$aFiscal policy$xHistory 615 7$aPolitical Science 615 7$aLaw, Politics & Government 615 7$aPublic Finance 676 $a336.51 700 $aZelin$b Madeleine$0655334 801 0$bDLC 801 1$bDLC 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910496142103321 996 $aThe magistrate's tael$92858713 997 $aUNINA 999 $aThis Record contains information from the Harvard Library Bibliographic Dataset, which is provided by the Harvard Library under its Bibliographic Dataset Use Terms and includes data made available by, among others the Library of Congress