LEADER 01782nam 22003973 450 001 9910494596003321 005 20210901203512.0 010 $a1-62637-648-4 035 $a(CKB)4100000011278184 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6563569 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6563569 035 $a(OCoLC)1111947706 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000011278184 100 $a20210901d2016 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aDisarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration $eTheory and Practice 210 1$aBoulder, CO :$cLynne Rienner Publishers,$d2016. 210 4$dİ2017. 215 $a1 online resource (263 pages) 311 $a1-62637-568-2 330 $aDisarmament, demobilization, and reintegration, or DDR, has been widely advocated for decades as an essential component of postconflict peacebuilding. But DDR in practice has generated more questions than answers. Does the approach work, contributing to postconflict stabilization and the reintegration of former combatants? Can it work better? What constitutes success? What accounts for failures? Do the potential risks outweigh the potential benefits? Drawing on his extensive experience in the field, Desmond Molloy considers these questions and more as he traces the evolution of DDR theory and practice from the mid-1980s to the present. 517 $aDisarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration 608 $aElectronic books. 676 $a327.1/74 700 $aMolloy$b Desmond$0849903 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910494596003321 996 $aDisarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration$91897758 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04467oam 22009374a 450 001 996379046303316 005 20240424230421.0 010 $a90-485-2681-7 024 7 $a10.1515/9789048526819 035 $a(CKB)3710000000539495 035 $a(EBL)4391599 035 $a(DE-B1597)502590 035 $a(OCoLC)932495914 035 $a(DE-B1597)9789048526819 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL4391599 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11153797 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL882493 035 $a(OCoLC)1111338310 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse76838 035 $a(ScCtBLL)2340b022-b212-4dce-bd5e-8d9b1d23a825 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4391599 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/35939 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000539495 100 $a20150427d2015 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 10$aSpain, China, and Japan in Manila, 1571-1644 /$fBirgit Tremml-Werner 210 $aAmsterdam $cAmsterdam University Press$d2015 210 1$aChicago :$cUniversity of Chicago Press,$d[date of distribution not identified] 210 4$dİ[date of distribution not identified] 215 $a1 online resource (367 p.) 225 0 $aEmerging Asia ;$v1 300 $aBased on the author's thesis. 311 $a90-8964-833-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 319-358) and index. 327 $aI. The setting -- Introduction -- 1. The comparative framework -- II. Cross-cultural encounters in the Philippines -- 2. The foundations of a global stage -- 3. The trilogy of triangular trade -- III. Zooming out: local, central, and global connections -- 4. Triangular foreign relations -- 5. Local and central dualism -- 6. Local-central tensions -- IV. Zooming in: early modern Manila and regional globalisation -- 7. Manila as port city -- 8. Actors and agency -- Conclusion. 330 $a"This book examines the connected histories of Spain, China and Japan as they emerged and developed following the foundation of Manila as capital of the Spanish Philippines in 1571. Cross-cultural encounters not only shaped Manila's development as a "Eurasian" port city, but also had profound political, economic, and social ramifications for the three pre-modern states involved. This becomes obvious when looking into the diverse nature of long-distance trade, including trans-Pacific silver-for-silks bargaining, direct Sino-Japanese exchange, and provisions trade. In order not to overlook the role of human beings involved in proto-global struggles for power and foreign trade control, this volume combines a systematic comparison with a focus on different actors and their agency. The author offers an example of empirical global history based on multilingual primary source research and a critical evaluation of different historiographical traditions. Integrating Manila into world history helps in revising many long held misconceptions by replacing them with a more balanced, multi-faceted view"--Back cover. 410 0$aEmerging Asia ;$v1. 606 $aPolitik$2gnd 606 $aHandel$2gnd 606 $aChinesen$2gnd 606 $aSpanier$2gnd 606 $aDiplomatic relations$2fast$3(OCoLC)fst01907412 607 $aManila$2gnd 607 $aSpain$2fast 607 $aPhilippines$zManila$2fast 607 $aPhilippines$2fast 607 $aJapan$2fast 607 $aChina$2fast 607 $aPhilippines$xForeign relations$zJapan 607 $aJapan$xForeign relations$zPhilippines 607 $aPhilippines$xForeign relations$zChina 607 $aChina$xForeign relations$zPhilippines 607 $aPhilippines$xForeign relations$zSpain 607 $aSpain$xForeign relations$zPhilippines 607 $aManila (Philippines)$xHistory 608 $aHistory. 610 $aHistory 610 $aChina 610 $aChinese language 610 $aEmpire of Japan 610 $aJapan 610 $aManila 610 $aMing dynasty 610 $aPhilippines 615 7$aPolitik 615 7$aHandel 615 7$aChinesen 615 7$aSpanier 615 7$aDiplomatic relations. 676 $a959.9/1602 700 $aTremml$b Birgit$0871819 801 0$bMdBmJHUP 801 1$bMdBmJHUP 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996379046303316 996 $aSpain, China, and Japan in Manila, 1571-1644$91946242 997 $aUNISA