LEADER 12462nam 22007695 450 001 9910490025503321 005 20230810224929.0 010 $a981-16-3641-9 024 7 $a10.1007/978-981-16-3641-7 035 $a(CKB)4100000011979411 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6676294 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6676294 035 $a(OCoLC)1260344051 035 $a(DE-He213)978-981-16-3641-7 035 $a(PPN)262174537 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000011979411 100 $a20210705d2021 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aAdvances in Material Science and Engineering $eSelected articles from ICMMPE 2020 /$fedited by Mokhtar Awang, Seyed Sattar Emamian 205 $a1st ed. 2021. 210 1$aSingapore :$cSpringer Nature Singapore :$cImprint: Springer,$d2021. 215 $a1 online resource (423 pages) 225 1 $aLecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering,$x2195-4364 311 $a981-16-3640-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aIntro -- Contents -- Tig Welding of Dissimilar Steel: A Review -- 1 Introduction -- 2 TIG Welding of Dissimilar Steel -- 3 Conclusion -- References -- Development of a Parabolic Trough Solar Water Heater for Domestic Houses in Ongwediva -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Conceptual Design -- 2.1 Design Approach/Possible Solutions -- 2.2 Material Selection -- 2.3 Hot Water Demand -- 3 Result and Discussion -- 3.1 Tank and Heat Required Calculations -- 3.2 Collector Area Calculations -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Design of Specimen Table for Laser Deposition Operation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Design Concepts and Selection -- 2.1 Selection -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Design of a Stacking System for a Small-Scale Warehouse -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Design Methodology -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- The Prospective Direction of Solar Energy in Namibia -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Solar Potential -- 3 The Dependence on Biomass -- 4 High Upfront Cost of Solar Technologies and Expensive Off-Grid Solar Plants -- 5 Opportunities and Threats -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Development of a Refrigeration System Test Rig -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 2.1 Component Selection -- 2.2 Refrigeration Piping -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Scaling and Fouling of Reverse Osmosis (RO) Membrane: Technical Review -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Scaling and Fouling Phenomenon -- 2.1 Scaling -- 2.2 Fouling -- 3 Scaling and Fouling Control -- 3.1 Scaling -- 3.2 Fouling Control -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Design of a Fan Motor Lifting Mechanism for an Air-Cooled Condenser -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 2.1 Design Requirements and Concepts Selection -- 2.2 Detailed Design -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Technical Review on Severe Plastic Deformation of Aluminium Series. 327 $a1 Introduction -- 2 Conclusion -- References -- Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of Friction Stir Welding of AZ91D -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Experimental Methods -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Microstructural Evaluation -- 3.2 Tensile Properties -- 3.3 Microhardness Profiles -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of Friction Stir Welding of AA1050 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Experimental Methods -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Microstructural Evaluation -- 3.2 Tensile Properties -- 3.3 Microhardness Profiles -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Total Productive Maintenance in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises -- 1 Introduction -- 2 TPM -- 3 Benefits of TPM to SME -- 4 Influencing Factors of TPM Implementation in SMEs -- 5 TPM Practice in SMEs -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Spark Plasma Sintering of Ceramic Matrix Composite of TiC: Microstructure, Densification, and Mechanical Properties: A Review -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Limitations and Challenges of TiC -- 2 Effects of Sintering Additives -- 2.1 Spark Plasma Sintering of TiC Matrix Composites Using Nitrides Based Material as Sintering Additive -- 3 Comparison of Different Nitrides in Terms of Properties (Densification and Mechanical Properties) -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Thermal Performance Modelling of a Flat Bare Tube Bundle Under Deluging Cooling Conditions -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 2.1 Model Description -- 2.2 Governing Equations -- 2.3 Solution Methods of Governing Equations -- 3 Validation of Model -- 4 Results Discussion -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Investigation of the Mechanical and Microstructural Properties of TIG Welded Ti6Al4V Alloy -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Microstructure -- 3.2 Microhardness -- 3.3 Tensile Strength -- 4 Conclusions -- References. 327 $aPrediction of the Temperature Behaviour During Friction Stir Welding (FSW) Using Hyperworks® -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Material and Methodology -- 2.1 Sliding, Sticking and Partial Sliding/Sticking Conditions -- 2.2 Finite Element Model Descriptions -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Investigation on Hybrid Geometric Modelling Construction for Core and Cavity of Injection Mould via CAD System -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 3 Result and Discussion -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Cost of Equipment Failure Modelling as a Tool for Maintenance Strategy -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method -- 2.1 General Model -- 2.2 Efficiency Losses -- 2.3 Fixed Cost Elements Impacted By Equipment Failure -- 2.4 Opportunity Losses -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Evaluation of Fracture Energy of Aluminium Alloy 1050-F and Carbon Steel EN - 3 (~1015) 0.15% C at Different Temperatures Gradient -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 2.1 Materials -- 2.2 Experimental Procedures -- 2.3 Charpy Experimental Test -- 2.4 Digital IR Infrared Thermometer -- 3 Results and Discussions -- 3.1 Calculating Impact Strength -- 3.2 Examination of Fractured Surfaces -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- The Optimization of the Surface Roughness of Milled Polypropylene + 60wt.% Quarry Dust Composite Using the Taguchi Technique -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Experimental Method -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 The Taguchi Optimization of the Surface Roughness -- 3.2 The ANOVA for Surface Roughness -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Balancing of the Production Line Process in the Manufacturing of the Hand Grinder -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodologies -- 2.1 Business Process Review -- 2.2 Value Flow Diagram -- 3 The Improvement of the Production System -- 3.1 Genetic Algorithm and Investigation on Balancing Production Line. 327 $a3.2 Data Simulation -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Evaluation on the Performance of Logistics Companies in Malaysia with TOPSIS Model -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Data and Methodology -- 2.1 Data -- 2.2 TOPSIS -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- TRIZ Application: An Innovative Approach in Redesigning an Ergonomics Car Interior for Limbs Disabled -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ) -- 2.1 Contradiction Matrix -- 2.2 Idealized Design Theory -- 2.3 Method -- 3 Results and Discussions -- 3.1 Contradiction Matrix's Analysis -- 3.2 Idealized Design Theory's Analysis -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Evaluation on the Customer Satisfaction in Intercity Bus Transportation Using Analytic Hierarchy Process Model -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Synthesis and Characterization of a Cellulose-Based Polymeric Surfactant Towards Applications in Enhanced Oil Recovery -- Abstract -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 2.1 Materials -- 2.2 Synthesis -- 2.3 Characterization -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Synthesis and Mechanism -- 3.2 FTIR Analyses -- 3.3 SEM Analysis -- 3.4 Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Combined H2O and CO2 Reforming of CH4 Over Ca Promoted Ni/Al2O3 Catalyst: Enhancement of Ni-CaO Interactions -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Catalyst Preparation -- 2.2 Characterization of Catalysts -- 2.3 Catalyst Testing -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 XRD Analysis -- 3.2 BET Analysis -- 3.3 Catalytic Bi Reforming Reaction Evaluation -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Investigation on Bending Strength Between Different Designs of Pedicle Screw to Obtain an Optimum Design -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Finite Element Analysis Result. 327 $a3.2 Comparison Between Current Design and Proposed Design of Pedicle Screw Performance -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Design and Optical Performance Analysis of a Quasi-stationary Compound Parabolic Concentrator for Photovoltaic Applications -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Design of Concentrator for PV Applications -- 3 Optical Analysis of CPC Collector -- 4 Result and Discussions -- 4.1 Geometric Profile of CPC -- 4.2 Ray Trace Diagrams -- 4.3 The Acceptance Angle Range, Optical Efficiency and Optical Losses of CPC -- 4.4 Variation of Optical Efficiency with AOI and DISTRIBUTION of Solar Flux on the Receiver Surface -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Fire Resistance and Mechanical Properties of the Fire-Resistant Board -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 2.1 Samples Preparation -- 2.2 Fire Test -- 2.3 Three-Point Flexural Test -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Fire Test -- 3.2 Three-Point Flexural Test -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Fire-Resistant Properties of Green Intumescent Coating Incorporated with BioAsh for Steel Protection -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 2.1 Fire-Resistant Test (FRT) and Carbolite Furnace Test (CFT) -- 2.2 Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) -- 2.3 Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Fire-Resistant Performance and Char Expansion and Thickness -- 3.2 Char Surface Morphology -- 3.3 Thermal Degradation -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- New Mixing Method of Self-consolidating Concrete Incorporating of Silica Fume -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 2.1 Cement -- 2.2 Mixing Water and Superplasticisers (SP) -- 2.3 Aggregates (Granite and Sand) -- 2.4 Silica Fume -- 2.5 Mix Proportions -- 2.6 Testing Methods -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Properties of Fresh Concrete (Workability) -- 3.2 Compressive Strength (Continuous Moist Curing) -- 3.3 Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity. 327 $a4 Conclusions. 330 $aThis book presents selected papers from the 6th International Conference on Mechanical, Manufacturing and Plant Engineering (ICMMPE 2020), held virtually via Google Meet. It highlights the latest advances in the emerging area, brings together researchers and professionals in the field and provides a valuable platform for exchanging ideas and fostering collaboration. Joining technologies could be changed to manufacturing technologies. Addressing real-world problems concerning joining technologies that are at the heart of various manufacturing sectors, the respective papers present the outcomes of the latest experimental and numerical work on problems in soldering, arc welding and solid-state joining technologies. . 410 0$aLecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering,$x2195-4364 606 $aMechanical engineering 606 $aTribology 606 $aManufactures 606 $aMaterials$xFatigue 606 $aMachinery 606 $aMechanical Engineering 606 $aTribology 606 $aMachines, Tools, Processes 606 $aMaterials Fatigue 606 $aMachinery and Machine Elements 615 0$aMechanical engineering. 615 0$aTribology. 615 0$aManufactures. 615 0$aMaterials$xFatigue. 615 0$aMachinery. 615 14$aMechanical Engineering. 615 24$aTribology. 615 24$aMachines, Tools, Processes. 615 24$aMaterials Fatigue. 615 24$aMachinery and Machine Elements. 676 $a670 702 $aAwang$b Mokhtar 702 $aEmamian$b Seyed Sattar 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910490025503321 996 $aAdvances in material science and engineering$92819214 997 $aUNINA