LEADER 02104nam 2200421 450 001 9910484595303321 005 20231110225735.0 010 $a3-030-69842-4 035 $a(CKB)4100000011801661 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6521552 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6521552 035 $a(OCoLC)1244117365 035 $a(PPN)25472146X 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000011801661 100 $a20211014d2021 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aCluster dynamics in transition economies $ethe case of Albania /$fElona Karafili 210 1$aCham, Switzerland :$cSpringer,$d[2021] 210 4$dİ2021 215 $a1 online resource (xiii, 74 pages) $cillustrations 225 1 $aSpringerBriefs in Geography 311 $a3-030-69841-6 327 $aIntro -- Introduction -- Reference -- Contents -- Abbreviations and Acronyms -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- 1 Economic Clusters and Regional Competitiveness -- 1.1 Regional Competitiveness -- 1.2 Clusters -- 1.2.1 Cluster Features -- 1.2.2 Do Institutions Play a Role? -- 1.2.3 Cluster Actors -- 1.3 The Role of Clusters in Regional Competitiveness -- References -- 2 Cluster Policies -- 2.1 Cluster Policies -- 2.2 Cluster Policies in Transition Economies -- References -- 3 Methodology -- 3.1 Approach -- 3.2 Methodology -- References -- 4 Cluster Dynamics in Albania -- 4.1 Albania's Competitiveness -- 4.2 Top-Down Cluster Dynamics -- 4.3 Bottom-Up Cluster Dynamics -- References -- 5 Dynamic Planning for Cluster Development -- 5.1 Towards a New Model of Planning Policies for Cluster Development -- 5.2 Findings -- References -- Appendix -- Index. 410 0$aSpringerBriefs in Geography 607 $aAlbania$xEconomic policy$y1992- 676 $a330.94965 700 $aKarafili$b Elona$0846734 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910484595303321 996 $aCluster dynamics in transition economies$91891819 997 $aUNINA