LEADER 02079nam a2200349 i 4500 001 991001508959707536 008 060302s1993 de a 001 0 eng d 020 $a3540554890 035 $ab13383395-39ule_inst 040 $aDip.to Biologia$beng 082 0 $a591.19214$219 245 00$aCellular mechanisms of salivary gland secretion ; Mechanism of nematocyst Discharge and its cellular control ; Physiological adaptations in decapodan crustaceans for life in fresh water ; Neurochemical differences in two steroid-sensitive areas mediating reproductive behaviors /$cwith contribution by G. F. Ball ... [et al.] 260 3 $aBerlin ;$aNew York :$bSpringer-Verlag,$c1993 300 $aviii, 165 p. :$bill. ;$c25 cm 440 0$aAdvances in comparative and environmental physiology ;$v15 504 $aIncludes bibliographical references and indexes 505 0 $gChapter 1:$tCellular mechanisms of salivary gland secretion / I. Novak 505 0 $gChapter 2:$tMechanism of nematocyst Discharge and its cellular control / M. Idaka 505 0 $gChapter 3:$tPhysiological adaptations in decapodan crustaceans for life in fresh water / M. Wheatly 505 0 $gChapter 4:$tNeurochemical differences in two steroid-sensitive areas mediating reproductive behaviors / Balthazart and G. F. Ball 650 0$aNematocystes 650 0$aComparative physiology 650 0$aSaliva 650 0$aSteroids 650 0$aDecapoda (Crustacea)$xPhysiology 700 1 $aBall, Gregory F. 907 $a.b13383395$b14-07-11$c02-03-06 912 $a991001508959707536 945 $aLE003 591 ACE01.01 15 (1993) RAM$g1$i2003000093780$lle003$o-$pE0.00$q-$rl$s- $t0$u0$v0$w0$x0$y.i14199452$z02-03-06 996 $aCellular mechanisms of salivary gland secretion ; Mechanism of nematocyst Discharge and its cellular control ; Physiological adaptations in decapodan crustaceans for life in fresh water ; Neurochemical differences in two steroid-sensitive areas mediating reproductive behaviors$91090292 997 $aUNISALENTO 998 $ale003$b02-03-06$cm$da $e-$feng$gde $h0$i0 LEADER 03118nam 22006015 450 001 9910483559503321 005 20200919235638.0 010 $a3-662-44645-6 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-662-44645-4 035 $a(CKB)3710000000356760 035 $a(EBL)1973751 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001452262 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11834531 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001452262 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11487205 035 $a(PQKB)10730370 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-662-44645-4 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1973751 035 $a(PPN)184493579 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000356760 100 $a20150210d2015 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aPerception and Production of Mandarin Tones by Native Speakers and L2 Learners /$fby Bei Yang 205 $a1st ed. 2015. 210 1$aBerlin, Heidelberg :$cSpringer Berlin Heidelberg :$cImprint: Springer,$d2015. 215 $a1 online resource (167 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a3-662-44644-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $aIntroduction -- Literature Review -- Variables and Pitch Normalization -- Native Speakers? Production -- Native Speakers? Perception -- Non-native Speakers? Perception -- Non-native Speakers? Production -- Implications.  . 330 $aTones are the most challenging aspect of learning Chinese as a second language, and L2 learners? perceptual categories differ in important and fascinating ways from those of native speakers. This book explores the relationship between tone perception and production among native speakers and non-native learners as illustrated in the experiments the author conducted with native speakers, true learners and heritage learners, all of whom were tested on their ability to produce tones naturally and to perceive 81 synthesized tones in various contexts. The experiments show that each group processes tones differently with regard to both register (tonal level) and contour (tonal shape). The results also reveal how three types of cues ? acoustic, psychological and contextual ? influence non-native speakers? tone perception and production. 606 $aChinese language 606 $aLanguage and languages 606 $aLanguage and languages 606 $aChinese$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/N18000 606 $aAsian Languages$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/N15000 615 0$aChinese language. 615 0$aLanguage and languages. 615 0$aLanguage and languages. 615 14$aChinese. 615 24$aAsian Languages. 676 $a410 676 $a490 676 $a495.1 700 $aYang$b Bei$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$01225662 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910483559503321 996 $aPerception and Production of Mandarin Tones by Native Speakers and L2 Learners$92845698 997 $aUNINA