LEADER 01040nam a2200277 i 4500 001 991000555999707536 005 20020503185001.0 008 950421s1994 it ||| | ita 020 $a8871874692 035 $ab1009507x-39ule_inst 035 $aLE02518189$9ExL 040 $aFac. Economia$bita 082 0 $a343.450402638 100 1 $aMoroni, Franca$0275221 245 10$aGuida Moroni alla normativa fiscale :$bottobre 1994 /$cFranca Moroni, Silvio Moroni 260 $aMilano :$bIl Sole 24 Ore,$cc1994 300 $a203 p. ;$c24 cm. 440 3$aLe guide de Il Sole 24 Ore 650 4$aFisco$xLegislazione 700 1 $aMoroni, Silvio$eauthor$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0109323 907 $a.b1009507x$b07-11-14$c27-06-02 912 $a991000555999707536 945 $aLE025 ECO 343 MOR02.01$g1$i2025000006324$lle025$o-$pE0.00$q-$rl$s- $t0$u0$v0$w0$x0$y.i10110811$z27-06-02 996 $aGuida Moroni alla normativa fiscale$9966942 997 $aUNISALENTO 998 $ale025$b01-01-95$cm$da $e-$fita$git $h0$i1 LEADER 05678nam 22005895 450 001 9910483116703321 005 20251010075209.0 010 $a3-030-56243-3 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-56243-4 035 $a(CKB)4100000011631513 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6420887 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-56243-4 035 $a(PPN)252517210 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000011631513 100 $a20201204d2021 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn#008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aRatings $eCritical Analysis and New Approaches of Quantitative and Qualitative Methodology /$fby Peter Brusov, Tatiana Filatova, Natali Orekhova 205 $a1st ed. 2021. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2021. 215 $a1 online resource (XII, 369 p. 189 illus., 31 illus. in color.) 225 1 $aContributions to Finance and Accounting,$x2730-6046 311 08$a3-030-56242-5 327 $aIntroduction -- The Importance of Rating and the Disadvantages of Existing Rating Systems -- Part I Corporate Finance Theories used in Ratings and in Rating Methodologies -- Modern Theory of Capital Cost and Capital Structure: Brusov?Filatova?Orekhova Theory (BFO Theory) -- Modification of the Modigliani?Miller theory for the case of advance tax on profit payments -- Modern Theory of Capital Cost and Capital Structure: Brusov?Filatova?Orekhova Theory (BFO Theory) -- Part II Ratings and Rating Methodologies of Non?financial Issuers -- Application of the Modigliani?Miller Theory in Rating Methodology -- Application of the Modigliani?Miller Theory, Modified For the Case of Advance Payments of Tax on Profit, in Rating Methodologies -- Application of Brusov?Filatova?Orekhova theory (BFO theory) in Rating Methodology -- Part III Project Ratings -- Investment Models with Debt Repayment at the End of the Project and Their Application -- Investment Models with Uniform Debt Repayment and Their Application -- A New Approach to Ratings of the Long?Term Projects -- Ratings of the Investment Projects of Arbitrary Durations: New Methodology -- Ratings of Investment Projects of Arbitrary Duration with a Uniform Debt Repayment: a new approach -- Part IV New Meaningful Effects in Modern Capital Structure Theory (BFO Theory) Which Should be Accounting in Rating Methodologies -- The Golden Age of the Company (Three Colors of Company?s Time) -- A "silver age" of the Companies. Conditions of existence of "golden age" and "silver age"effects` -- Inflation in Brusov?Filatova?Orekhova Theory and in Its Perpetuity Limit?Modigliani?Miller Theory -- A Qualitatively New Effect in Corporate Finance: Abnormal Dependence of Equity Cost of Company on Leverage Level -- The Impact of Taxing and Leverage in Evaluation of Capital Cost, Capitalization of the Company and Issued Ratings -- Recommendations to international rating agencies (Big Three (Standard & Poor?s, Fitch and Moody's), European) and national ones (ACRA, Chinese etc.) -- Conclusions. 330 $aThis book presents new methodologies for rating non-financial issuers and project ratings based on the BFO (Brusov-Filatova-Orekhova) theory of capital cost and structure, and its perpetuity limit (Modigliani-Miller theory), as well as modern investment models created by the authors. It first provides a critical analysis of the methodological and systemic shortcomings of the current credit ratings of non-financial issuers and project ratings. In order to increase the objectivity and accuracy of rating assessments, it then modifies the BFO theory for companies of arbitrary age as well as and the perpetuity limit (Modigliani-Miller theory) for rating needs. The authors also incorporate the financial indicators used in the rating methodology into both the BFO theory and the Modigliani-Miller theory. Within the framework of the modified BFO theory for rating needs, they then present a detailed study of the dependence of the weighted average cost of capital of WACC, used as the discount rate for discounting financial flows, on the financial ratios used in the rating, on the age of the company, on the leverage level and on the level of taxation for a wide range of values of equity cost and debt cost for companies of arbitrary age. This makes it possible to correctly assess of the discount rate, taking into account the values of financial ratios. The use of well-established corporate finance theories (BFO theory and its perpetuity limit) opens up new horizons in the rating industry, providing an opportunity to switch from mainly qualitative methods for determining the creditworthiness of issuers to mainly quantitative methods in rating, and as such improving the quality and accuracy of rating scores. 410 0$aContributions to Finance and Accounting,$x2730-6046 606 $aBusiness enterprises$xFinance 606 $aFinancial services industry 606 $aCapital market 606 $aCorporate Finance 606 $aFinancial Services 606 $aCapital Markets 615 0$aBusiness enterprises$xFinance. 615 0$aFinancial services industry. 615 0$aCapital market. 615 14$aCorporate Finance. 615 24$aFinancial Services. 615 24$aCapital Markets. 676 $a658.1526 700 $aBrusov$b P. N$g(Petr Nikitovich),$01073391 702 $aOrekhova$b Natali 702 $aFilatova$b Tatiana 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910483116703321 996 $aRatings$92569533 997 $aUNINA