LEADER 03258nam 2200625 450 001 9910480069503321 005 20170919043649.0 010 $a90-04-28967-4 024 7 $a10.1163/9789004289673 035 $a(CKB)3710000000506309 035 $a(EBL)4107587 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001582017 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)16260184 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001582017 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)14790739 035 $a(PQKB)11154490 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4107587 035 $a(nllekb)BRILL9789004289673 035 $a(PPN)229594808 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000506309 100 $a20151216h20162016 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aSpolia in fortifications and the common builder in late antiquity /$fby Jon M. Frey 210 1$aLeiden, Netherlands ;$aBoston, [Massachusetts] :$cBrill,$d2016. 210 4$dİ2016 215 $a1 online resource (234 p.) 225 1 $aMnemosyne Supplements. History and Archaeology of Classical Antiquity,$x2352-8656 ;$vVolume 389 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a90-04-28800-7 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aFront Matter -- Introduction -- Themes -- Reuse as Repair: The ?Inscription Wall? at Aegina -- Reuse as Reinterpretation: Section R at Sparta -- Reuse as Rejection: The Fortress at Isthmia -- Spoliation as Process, Military Strategy, and Democratization -- Works Cited -- Index of Names and Subjects. 330 $aThrough intensive surveys of three fortifications in late Roman Greece, Frey reveals the untapped potential of spolia in demonstrating the critical role played by non-elites in bringing about the architectural and social changes that mark the end of classical antiquity. As his analysis demonstrates, when studied less as displaced objects to be classified by type and more as evidence for the construction process itself, spolia offer a unique opportunity to examine the ways in which common builders met the challenge of using pre-existing building materials to meet their contemporary architectural needs. This ?bottom-up? approach offers an alternative to the traditional view that attributes change and innovation only to the genius of prominent individuals known to us in historical sources. 410 0$aMnemosyne, bibliotheca classica Batava.$pSupplementum.$pHistory and archaeology of classical antiquity ;$vVolume 389. 606 $aFortification$zGreece$xHistory$yTo 1500 606 $aBuilding materials$xRecycling$zGreece$xHistory$yTo 1500 607 $aAegina Island (Greece)$xAntiquities 607 $aIsthmi?a (Greece)$xAntiquities 607 $aSparta (Extinct city) 607 $aGreece$xHistory, Military$yTo 146 B.C 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aFortification$xHistory 615 0$aBuilding materials$xRecycling$xHistory 676 $a725/.18 700 $aFrey$b Jon M.$0995260 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910480069503321 996 $aSpolia in fortifications and the common builder in late antiquity$92280028 997 $aUNINA