LEADER 05315nam 2200661 450 001 9910467226403321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-322-24282-8 010 $a1-60406-411-0 010 $a1-60406-412-9 035 $a(CKB)4160000000000141 035 $a(EBL)1831164 035 $a(OCoLC)894791590 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001353169 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12463965 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001353169 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11313643 035 $a(PQKB)11413258 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1831164 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1831164 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10980867 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL655562 035 $a(EXLCZ)994160000000000141 100 $a20141121h20142014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aSpinal deformities $ethe essentials /$fRobert F. Heary, Todd J. Albert 205 $aSecond edition. 210 1$aNew York, New York :$cThieme,$d2014. 210 4$dİ2014 215 $a1 online resource (264 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $a""Spinal Deformities: The Essentials""; ""Title Page""; ""Copyright ""; ""Dedication ""; ""Contents""; ""Acknowledgments""; ""Foreword""; ""Preface""; ""Contributors""; ""Principles of Spinal Deformities""; ""1 The History and Overview of Spinal Deformity""; ""1.1 The History of Spinal Deformity""; ""1.2 Overview of Spinal Deformity""; ""1.3 Spinal Deformity Terms and Principles""; ""1.4 Evaluation of the Patient with a Spinal Deformity""; ""1.5 Indications for Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery""; ""1.6 Operative Treatments""; ""1.7 Postoperative Considerations"" 327 $a""1.8 Results and Complications""""1.9 Future Developments""; ""1.10 Conclusion ""; ""References""; ""2 Measuring Value in Spinal Deformity Care""; ""2.1 The Importance of Health Care Economics""; ""2.2 Outcome Measures in Spinal Deformity Surgery""; ""2.3 Minimum Clinically Important Difference and Substantial Clinical Benefit""; ""2.4 QALYs, ICER, and Value in Health Care Decision Making""; ""2.5 Value in Spinal Deformity Care""; ""2.6 Conclusion""; ""References""; ""3 Intraoperative Neuromonitoring in Spinal Deformity Surgery""; ""3.1 Introduction"" 327 $a""3.2 Neurophysiological Monitoring Techniques""""3.2.1 Somatosensory Evoked Potentials""; ""3.2.2 Transcranial Electric Motor Evoked Potentials""; ""3.2.3 The H-Reflex""; ""3.2.4 Electromyography""; ""3.2.5 Stimulated Electromyography""; ""3.2.6 The Transpsoas Approach""; ""3.3 The Role of IONM in Monitoring Patient Positioning""; ""3.4 Pathophysiology of Evoked Potential and Electromyography Changes""; ""3.5 Effects of Anesthetics on Neurophysiological Signals""; ""3.6 Conclusion""; ""References""; ""4 Anatomy and Evaluation of Spinal Alignment""; ""4.1 Introduction"" 327 $a""4.2 Clinical and Radiographic Evaluation of Deformity""""4.2.1 Coronal Alignment Angles and Displacements""; ""Regional Spinal Alignment""; ""Pelvic Alignment""; ""Global Spinal Alignment""; ""Sagittal Alignment Angles and Displacements""; ""Regional Spinal Alignment""; ""Pelvic Alignment""; ""Global Spinal Alignment""; ""4.3 Conclusion""; ""References""; ""5 Anatomical Variants with Spinal Deformity""; ""5.1 Introduction""; ""5.2 Vertebral Body""; ""5.2.1 Idiopathic Scoliosis""; ""5.2.2 Congenital/Dysplastic and Isthmic Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis""; ""5.2.3 Scheuermann Kyphosis"" 327 $a""5.3 Ribs""""5.4 Pedicles""; ""5.5 Spinous Processes""; ""5.6 Facet Joints and Pars Interarticularis""; ""5.7 Spinal Cord""; ""5.8 Vascular Structures""; ""5.8.1 Aorta""; ""5.8.2 Segmental Vessels""; ""References""; ""6 The Importance of the Sacrum and Pelvis in Deformity Evaluation and Treatment""; ""6.1 Introduction""; ""6.2 Pelvic Radiographic Parameters and Compensation""; ""6.3 Evaluation""; ""6.4 Classification""; ""6.5 Treatment""; ""6.6 Conclusion""; ""References""; ""7 The Lenke Classification System for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis""; ""7.1 Introduction"" 327 $a""7.2 Radiographic Measurements"" 330 $aSpinal Deformities: The Essentials, Second Edition presents a detailed overview of current key principles and practices involved in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with spinal deformities. Each chapter of this introductory text begins with The Essentials, a bulleted list that summarizes the most important concepts presented, providing busy surgeons, residents, and fellows with a quick refresher before surgery. Key Features of the second edition: Seven new chapters: Measuring Value in Spinal Deformity Care; Intraoperative Neuromonitoring in Spinal Deformity Surgery; Anatomy with an Emp 606 $aSpine$xAbnormalities$xSurgery 606 $aScoliosis$xSurgery 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aSpine$xAbnormalities$xSurgery. 615 0$aScoliosis$xSurgery. 676 $a617.56 700 $aHeary$b Robert F.$0958523 702 $aAlbert$b Todd J. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910467226403321 996 $aSpinal deformities$92182684 997 $aUNINA