LEADER 03383nam 2200613Ia 450 001 9910465787803321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a9786612328978 010 $a1-282-32897-2 010 $a0-19-974147-6 035 $a(CKB)2560000000296739 035 $a(EBL)472378 035 $a(OCoLC)496133879 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000336308 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11234050 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000336308 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10281799 035 $a(PQKB)10490657 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0000075823 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC472378 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL472378 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10346412 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL232897 035 $a(EXLCZ)992560000000296739 100 $a20090206d2009 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aCreating modern neuroscience$b[electronic resource] $ethe revolutionary 1950s /$fGordon M. Shepherd 210 $aNew York $cOxford University Press$d2009 215 $a1 online resource (337 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-19-539150-0 311 $a0-19-986346-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aContents; 1. Introduction: Why Study History? Why the 1940's and 1950's?; 2. Genes: Starting with DNA; 3. Signaling Molecules: The First Growth Factor; 4. Signaling Molecules: The First Neurotransmitters in the Brain; 5. Cell Biology and the Synapse; 6. Physiology: The Action Potential; 7. Physiology: Synaptic Potentials and Receptor Potentials; 8. Functional Organization of Neurons and Dendrites; 9. Neural Circuits: Spinal Cord, Retina, Invertebrate Systems; 10. Neural Circuits: Cortical Columns and Cortical Processing; 11. Neural Systems: The Neural Basis of Behavior 327 $a12. Learning and Memory: Donald Hebb, Brenda Milner, and H. M.13. Neurology: Foundations of Brain Imaging; 14. Neurosurgery: From Cushing to Penfield; 15. Neuropsychiatry: The Breakthrough in Psychopharmacology; 16. Theoretical Neuroscience: The Brain as a Computer and the Computer as a Brain; 17. Summing Up; Appendix A: Resources; Appendix B: Supporting Material Available on the Web; References; Index; 330 $aFor modern scientists, history often starts with last week's journals and is regarded as largely a quaint interest compared with the advances of today. However, this book makes the case that, measured by major advances, the greatest decade in the history of brain studies was mid-twentieth century, especially the 1950's. The first to focus on worldwide contributions in this period, the book ranges through dozens of astonishing discoveries at all levels of the brain, from DNA (Watson and Crick), through growth factors (Hamburger and Levi-Montalcini), excitability (Hodgkin and Huxley), synapses (K 606 $aNeurosciences$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aMedical sciences$xHistory$y20th century 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aNeurosciences$xHistory 615 0$aMedical sciences$xHistory 676 $a616.8 700 $aShepherd$b Gordon M.$f1933-$0764708 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910465787803321 996 $aCreating modern neuroscience$91918490 997 $aUNINA