LEADER 03611nam 22006852 450 001 9910465391103321 005 20220209222333.0 010 $a1-107-23714-9 010 $a1-107-30170-X 010 $a1-107-54253-7 010 $a1-107-30899-2 010 $a1-139-23698-9 010 $a1-107-31454-2 010 $a1-107-30584-5 010 $a1-107-30679-5 010 $a1-299-25733-X 035 $a(CKB)2560000000098604 035 $a(EBL)1113093 035 $a(OCoLC)828302513 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000832988 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11501391 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000832988 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10935384 035 $a(PQKB)11740441 035 $a(UkCbUP)CR9781139236980 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1113093 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1113093 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10659316 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL456983 035 $a(EXLCZ)992560000000098604 100 $a20120207d2013|||| uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$a"Crimes against peace" and international law /$fKirsten Sellars$b[electronic resource] 210 1$aCambridge :$cCambridge University Press,$d2013. 215 $a1 online resource (xv, 316 pages) $cdigital, PDF file(s) 225 1 $aCambridge studies in international and comparative law ;$v97 300 $aTitle from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aMachine generated contents note: 1. The emergence of the concept of aggression; 2. The quest for control; 3. The creation of a crime; 4. Innovation and orthodoxy at Nuremberg; 5. The Allies and an ad hoc charge; 6. The elimination of militarism; 7. Questions of self-defence; 8. Divisions on the bench at Tokyo; 9. The uncertain legacy of crimes against peace; Postscript. 330 $aIn 1946, the judges at the International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg declared 'crimes against peace' - the planning, initiation or waging of aggressive wars - to be 'the supreme international crime'. At the time, the prosecuting powers heralded the charge as being a legal milestone, but it later proved to be an anomaly arising from the unique circumstances of the post-war period. This study traces the idea of criminalising aggression, from its origins after the First World War, through its high-water mark at the post-war tribunals at Nuremberg and Tokyo, to its abandonment during the Cold War. Today, a similar charge - the 'crime of aggression' - is being mooted at the International Criminal Court, so the ideas and debates that shaped the original charge of 'crimes against peace' assume new significance and offer valuable insights to lawyers, policy-makers and scholars engaged in international law and international relations. 410 0$aCambridge studies in international and comparative law (Cambridge, England : 1996) ;$v97. 517 3 $a'Crimes against Peace' & International Law 606 $aCrimes against peace$xHistory 606 $aAggression (International law)$xHistory 606 $aInternational criminal law$xHistory 615 0$aCrimes against peace$xHistory. 615 0$aAggression (International law)$xHistory. 615 0$aInternational criminal law$xHistory. 676 $a341.6/2 700 $aSellars$b Kirsten$0512165 801 0$bUkCbUP 801 1$bUkCbUP 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910465391103321 996 $aCrimes against peace and international law$91080206 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03326nam 2200577z- 450 001 996320738103316 005 20231214133237.0 035 $a(CKB)4570000000000109 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/42553.4 035 $a(EXLCZ)994570000000000109 100 $a20202301d2017 |y 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurmn|---annan 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 04$aThe business of plant breeding $emarket-led approaches to new variety design in Africa /$fedited by G.J. Persley, V.M. Anthony 210 $aUK$cCABI$d2017 215 $a1 electronic resource (216 p.) 311 $a1-78639-381-6 311 $a1-78639-383-2 327 $aPrinciples of demand-led plant variety design / Paul Kimani -- Visioning and foresight for setting breeding goals / Nasser Yao, Appolinaire Djikeng and Jonathan Shoham -- Understanding clients' needs / Pangirayi Tongoona, Agyemang Danquah and Eric Danquah -- New variety design and product profiling / Shimelis Hussein -- Variety development strategy and stage plans / Rowland Chirwa -- Monitoring, evaluation and learning / Jean Claude Rubyogo and Ivan Rwomushana -- The business case for new variety development / Rowland Chirwa. 330 $aThis book is the result of a study on demand-led plant variety design for changing markets in Africa, the purpose of which is to identify and share best practices in demand-led plant breeding from private and public sector breeding programmes worldwide. The intended audiences are professionals in plant breeding and related areas, such as seed production, who have interests in developing and disseminating new plant varieties as a way to increase productivity and profitability in crop agriculture, especially in Africa. The volume is also intended for use as a resource book for the education of postgraduate scholars in plant breeding and genetics, and for the continuing professional development of plant breeders. For this purpose, boxes are included in the main sections of each chapter that summarize its educational objectives and present the key messages and questions that are involved; in addition, there is a final box at the end of each chapter that summarizes its overall learning objectives. 517 $aBusiness of Plant Breeding 517 $aThe business of plant breeding : market-led approaches to new variety design in Africa 606 $aPlant reproduction & propagation$2bicssc 606 $aEntrepreneurship$2bicssc 606 $aAgricultural science$2bicssc 610 $aprofitability 610 $aseeds 610 $aAfrica 610 $acultivars 610 $apublic sector 610 $aplant breeding 610 $agenetic improvement 610 $ademand 610 $abreeding programs 610 $aprivate sector 610 $aproductivity 610 $abreeding programmes 610 $acultivated varieties 615 7$aPlant reproduction & propagation 615 7$aEntrepreneurship 615 7$aAgricultural science 676 $a631.5/3096 702 $aPersley$b G. J. 702 $aAnthony$b V. M$g(Vivienne M.), 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996320738103316 996 $aThe business of plant breeding$93401425 997 $aUNISA