LEADER 03738nam 2200613Ia 450 001 9910464240003321 005 20170821160749.0 010 $a1-4623-2651-X 010 $a1-4527-9043-4 010 $a9786612842825 010 $a1-4518-7208-9 010 $a1-282-84282-X 035 $a(CKB)3170000000055222 035 $a(EBL)1608221 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000939963 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11592410 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000939963 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10948120 035 $a(PQKB)10240813 035 $a(OCoLC)467298260 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1608221 035 $a(EXLCZ)993170000000055222 100 $a20100902d2009 uf 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aUniversal health care 101$b[electronic resource] $elessons for the Eastern Caribbean and beyond /$fEvridiki Tsounta 210 $a[Washington, D.C.] $cInternational Monetary Fund$d2009 215 $a1 online resource (37 p.) 225 1 $aIMF working paper ;$vWP/09/61 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-4519-1643-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aContents; I. Introduction; II. What are the Available Financing Options for Universal Health Care?; III. The Challenges of Population Aging and the Epidemiological Transition; IV. What Would Be the Optimal Tax: General Taxation Versus Mandatory Payroll/ Social Security Contributions?; V. Providing Universal Coverage: A Single Provider or Numerous Providers?; Boxes; 1. National Health Insurance in Taiwan Province of China (POC); VI. Designing the Benefit Package; 2. The Targeting of Health Services to the Poor: An International Perspective 327 $aVII. Preconditions for Successfully Implementing Health Care Reforms3. The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE); 4. Examples of Planning and Gradually Extending Universal Health Care: Republic of Korea and Taiwan Province of China; VIII. Conclusions; References; Tables; 1. Selected Countries with Universal Health Care; 2. Selected Caribbean Countries Planning Universal Health Care Coverage; 3. ECCU: Official Development Assistance for Health, 1973-2005; Figures; 1. ECCU: Long-Term Health Care Costs, 2005-35; 2. ECCU: Diabetes Prevalence by Age Group, 2000-30 327 $a3. ECCU: Cost of Treating Diabetes, 2000-30Appendices; I. Proposed Universal Health Care System in St. Lucia; II. Projecting Long-term Health Care Costs Due to Population Aging; III. Estimating Age-adjusted Health Spending 330 $aDespite the increasing interest in universal health care, little is known about the optimal way to finance, design, and implement it. This paper attempts to fill this gap by providing some general policy recommendations on this important issue. While most of the paper addresses the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (ECCU) countries, its policy implications are applicable to any country. The paper finds that the best financing option is country-specific ?depending on a country's economic, cultural, institutional, demographic and epidemiological characteristics, as well as political economy consid 410 0$aIMF working paper ;$vWP/09/61. 606 $aMedical economics 606 $aMedical care, Cost of 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aMedical economics. 615 0$aMedical care, Cost of. 700 $aTsounta$b Evridiki$0866029 712 02$aInternational Monetary Fund. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910464240003321 996 $aUniversal health care 101$91934968 997 $aUNINA