LEADER 03422nam 2200673 a 450 001 9910464007703321 005 20181012003909.0 010 $a1-4623-9718-2 010 $a1-4527-9450-2 010 $a1-4518-6868-5 010 $a9786612840395 010 $a1-282-84039-8 035 $a(CKB)3170000000054987 035 $a(EBL)1607696 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000940806 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11499077 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000940806 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10955753 035 $a(PQKB)11011623 035 $a(OCoLC)535146970 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1607696 035 $a(EXLCZ)993170000000054987 100 $a20090811d2008 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aFinancial instruments to hedge commodity price risk for developing countries$b[electronic resource] /$fprepared by Yinqiu Lu and Salih Neftci 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cInternational Monetary Fund, Monetary and Capital Markets Dept.$d2008 215 $a1 online resource (22 p.) 225 1 $aIMF working paper ;$vWP/08/6 300 $a"January 2008." 311 $a1-4519-1321-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 19-20). 327 $aContents; I. Introduction; II. Smooth fluctuations in Commodity Revenue Collections-Option Transactions; A. Plain Vanilla Options; Figures; 1. A Put Option Structure; B. Risk Reversals; Tables; 1. Prices of ATM Options; 2. Prices of 20 Percent OTM Options; 2. A Zero Premium Risk Reversal Structure; C. Barrier Option Structures; 3. Prices of the Up-and-Out Put Options: H=120; 3. A Knock-out Option; III. Smooth Borrowing Cost-A Structured Product; A. The Instrument; B. Intermediary; 4. The Structure of the New Instrument; C. Pricing; 5 The Involvement of Investment Bank as an Intermediary 330 $aMany developing economies are heavily exposed to commodity markets, leaving them vulnerable to the vagaries of international commodity prices. This paper examines the use of commodity options-including plain vanilla, risk reversal, and barrier options-to hedge such risk. It then proposes the use of a new structured product-a sovereign Eurobond with an embedded option on a specific commodity price. By extracting commodity price risk out of the bond, such an instrument insulates the bond default risk from commodity price movements, allowing it to be marketed at a lower credit spread. The product 410 0$aIMF working paper ;$vWP/08/6. 606 $aPrices$zDeveloping countries 606 $aCommercial products$xEconomic aspects$zDeveloping countries 606 $aRevenue$zDeveloping countries 606 $aOptions (Finance)$zDeveloping countries 607 $aDeveloping countries$xEconomic policy 607 $aDeveloping countries$xEconomic conditions 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aPrices 615 0$aCommercial products$xEconomic aspects 615 0$aRevenue 615 0$aOptions (Finance) 700 $aLu$b Yinqiu$0933134 701 $aNeftci$b Salih N$066419 712 02$aInternational Monetary Fund.$bMonetary and Capital Markets Dept. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910464007703321 996 $aFinancial instruments to hedge commodity price risk for developing countries$92100263 997 $aUNINA