LEADER 05536nam 2200673 450 001 9910463723903321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-4648-0377-3 035 $a(CKB)2670000000594048 035 $a(EBL)1953213 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001406801 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11822787 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001406801 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11402202 035 $a(PQKB)10661875 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1953213 035 $a(DLC) 2014028667 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1953213 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11017950 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL726275 035 $a(OCoLC)884440352 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000594048 100 $a20150311h20142014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 04$aThe big business of small enterprises $eevaluation of the World Bank Group experience with targeted support to small and medium-size businesses, 2006-12 210 1$aWashington, District of Columbia :$cInternational Bank for Reconstruction and Development :$cThe World Bank,$d2014. 210 4$dİ2014 215 $a1 online resource (261 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-4648-0376-5 311 $a1-322-94993-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCover; Contents; Abbreviations; Acknowledgments; Overview; Management Response; Management Action Record; Chairperson's Summary: Committee on Development Effectiveness; 1. The Logic of Targeted SME Support; Literature Analysis; Boxes; Box 1.1 Do SMEs Really Create More Jobs?; Figures; Figure 1.1 What Do SMEs Need?; Figure 1.2 Targeted Support to SMEs in an Ecosystem of Policies, Institutions, and Markets; Tables; Table 1.1 Top Major or Severe Constraints Facing Firms, by Firm Size; Box 1.2 The MSME Credit Gap: Whatever Became of Supply and Demand? 327 $aTable 1.2 Top Major or Severe Constraints Facing Firms, by Country Income Group Figure 1.3 Probability of Having a Bank Loan or Line of Credit, by Firm Size (employees) and Country Income Group; Figure 1.4 Tax Rates as a Constraint in Select Middle-Income Countries; Scope of This Evaluation: "Targeted" Support to SMEs; Portfolio Review: SMEs Are Big Business for the World Bank Group; Figure 1.5 SME Support in IFC Investment, MIGA Guarantee, and World Bank Investment Portfolios, FY06-12, by Number of Projects 327 $aFigure 1.6 Global Coverage of World Bank Group TSME Support by Number of Projects and Total Commitments, Expenditures, and Gross Exposure, FY06-12 Theory of Change-Connecting Support to Outcomes; Figure 1.7 Theory of Change 1a: Financing SMEs through Loans, Investments, or Guarantees; Figure 1.8 Theory of Change 1b: Catalyzing Financial Sector Development, Deepening through IFC/World Bank Finance or Technical Assistance or MIGA Guarantees to Financial Intermediaries; Figure 1.9 Theory of Change 2: World Bank Group Advisory Services to Governments and Financial Institutions 327 $aFigure 1.10 Theory of Change 3: World Bank Group Finance for Business Development and Firm-Level Advisory Services and Training to SMEs Figure 1.11 Theory of Change 4: Value Chain Interventions in Networks and Clusters; Table 1.3 Mapping World Bank Group Portfolios and Products to Theories of Change; Evaluation Design; Figure 1.12 Case Study Coverage of World Bank Group TSME Support in IFC Investment, MIGA Guarantee, and World Bank Investment Portfolios, FY06-12, by Number of Projects; 2. IFC Support for SMEs; Rationale; IFC Investments for Targeted Support to SMEs 327 $aFigure 2.1 Distribution of IFC TSME Portfolio, by Number of Projects Figure 2.2 Distribution of IFC TSME Portfolio, by Commitment Value; Figure 2.3 Distribution of IFC TSME Investment Portfolio by Industry Group, Region, and Income Level, by Commitment Value; Figure 2.4 Portfolio Distribution by Country Income Level; Figure 2.5 Presence of SME Definition and Provision in Loan Agreement for IFC Financial Markets Investments, by Time Period; Table 2.1 Definition of SME in IFC TSME Board Documents; Box 2.1 Without Targeting, Projects Risk Losing Their Focus 327 $aBox 2.2 Defining and Targeting - IFC's Investment Project in a Nicaraguan Bank 330 $aThe World Bank Group promotes small and medium enterprise (SME) growth through both systemic and targeted interventions. Targeting means focusing benefits on one size-class of firms to the exclusion of others. Targeted support for SMEs is a big business for the World Bank Group, averaging around 3 billion a year in commitments, expenditures, and gross exposure over the 2006-12 period. In the context of broader reforms, such targeted support can be a powerful tool. Targeting SMEs is not an end in itself, but a means to create economies that can employ more people and create more opportunity for 606 $aEconomic development projects$zDeveloping countries$xEvaluation 606 $aEconomic development$zDeveloping countries 606 $aSmall business$zDeveloping countries 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aEconomic development projects$xEvaluation. 615 0$aEconomic development 615 0$aSmall business 676 $a338.6/42091724 712 02$aWorld Bank. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910463723903321 996 $aThe big business of small enterprises$92479575 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03928nam 2200709 450 001 9910816949503321 005 20231206205130.0 010 $a0-88755-426-1 024 7 $a10.1515/9780887554261 035 $a(CKB)2670000000319302 035 $a(EBL)3283585 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000813100 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12320091 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000813100 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10768455 035 $a(PQKB)10790786 035 $a(CEL)444704 035 $a(OCoLC)1078131428$z(OCoLC)793485648$z(OCoLC)899185088$z(OCoLC)923826864 035 $a(CaBNVSL)slc00231241 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL4828140 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11368042 035 $a(OCoLC)982012100 035 $a(VaAlCD)20.500.12592/hn4mbf 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4828140 035 $a(DE-B1597)664716 035 $a(DE-B1597)9780887554261 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3283585 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000319302 100 $a20170419h20122012 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aStories in a new skin $eapproaches to Inuit literature /$fKeavy Martin 210 1$aWinnipeg, Manitoba :$cUniversity of Manitoba Press,$d2012. 210 4$d2012 215 $a1 online resource (201 p.) 225 1 $aContemporary Studies on the North ;$v3 311 $a0-88755-736-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aIntroduction Silattuqsarvik- A Place (and Time) to Become Wise -- 1. "It Was Said They Had One Song": "Tuniit" Stories and the Origins of Inuit Nationhood -- 2. "Tagvani Isumataujut" [They Are the Leaders Here]: Reading Unipkaaqtuat, the Classic Inuit Tales -- 3. "Let Me Sing Slowly and Search for a Song": Inuit "Poetry" and the Legacy of Knud Rasmussen -- 4. "I Can Tell You the Story As I Heard It": Life Stories and the Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit Land Bridge -- Afterword : : Inuuqatigiittiarniq-Living Together in a Good Way -- Appendices -- Glossary. 330 $aIn an age where southern power-holders look north and see only vacant polar landscapes, isolated communities, and exploitable resources, it is important to note that the Inuit homeland encompasses extensive philosophical, political, and literary traditions. Stories in a New Skin is a seminal text that explores these Arctic literary traditions and, in the process, reveals a pathway into Inuit literary criticism. Author Keavy Martin considers writing, storytelling, and performance from a range of genres and historical periods - the classic stories and songs of Inuit oral traditions, life writing, oral histories, and contemporary fiction, poetry and film - and discusses the ways in which these texts constitute an autonomous literary tradition. She draws attention to the interconnection between language, form and context and illustrates the capacity of Inuit writers, singers and storytellers to instruct diverse audiences in the appreciation of Inuit texts. Although Eurowestern academic contexts and literary terminology are a relatively foreign presence in Inuit territory, Martin builds on the inherent adaptability and resilience of Inuit genres in order to foster greater southern awareness of a tradition whose audience has remained primarily northern. 410 0$aContemporary studies on the North ;$v3. 606 $aInuit literature$zCanada$xHistory and criticism 610 $aArctic. 610 $aFirst Nations. 610 $aIndigenous. 610 $aInuit literature. 610 $aoral history. 610 $apoetry. 610 $astorytelling. 615 0$aInuit literature$xHistory and criticism. 676 $a809/.889712 700 $aMartin$b Keavy$01642062 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910816949503321 996 $aStories in a new skin$93986580 997 $aUNINA