LEADER 05523nam 2200769 450 001 9910463586703321 005 20181012004146.0 010 $a1-4623-4671-5 010 $a1-4527-7228-2 010 $a9786612841354 010 $a1-4518-7042-6 010 $a1-282-84135-1 035 $a(CKB)3170000000055054 035 $a(EBL)1607920 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000944007 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11564342 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000944007 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10995270 035 $a(PQKB)11540236 035 $a(OCoLC)762118966 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1607920 035 $a(EXLCZ)993170000000055054 100 $a20140227h20082008 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aCredit growth in the Middle East, North Africa, and Central Asia region /$fJoseph Crowley ; authorized for distribution by Ghiath Shabsigh 210 1$a[Washington, District of Columbia] :$cInternational Monetary Fund,$d2008. 210 4$dİ2008 215 $a1 online resource (62 p.) 225 0 $aIMF working paper ;$vWP/08/184 225 0$aIMF working paper ;$vWP/08/184 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-4519-1495-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aContents; I. Introduction; II. Background; III. Overview of Private Sector Credit Growth in the Region; Figures; 1. Average Annual Private Sector Credit Growth Rates (SDRs); 2. Private Sector Credit to GDP, 1998 and 2006; 3. Private Sector Credit to GDP by Region, 1996-2006; Tables; 1. Private Sector Credit, Ratios to Oil and Nonoil GDP, 1996-2006; 4. Private Sector Credit to GDP, 1996-2006; IV. Public Sector Credit Growth; 5. Private Sector Credit to Total Credit in MCD Countries, 2001-2006; V. Analysis of Factors Determining Credit Growth; 6. Public Sector Credit to Nonoil GDP, 1996-2006 327 $a2. Regressions of Credit Growth, 1997-2006VI. Tests for Regional Spillovers from Oil; A. Exports; B. Capital Flows; 3. Exports of Goods and Services, 1996-2006; 7. Net Capital Flows, 1996-2006; C. Transfers; 4. Capital Flows as a Share of GDP, 1996-2006; 8. Net Transfers, 1996-2006; D. Indirect effects; VII. Investment; A. Overview; 5. Regressions of Credit Growth on Top Oil Producers' Earnings, 1997-2006; 6. Private Investment, 1996-2006; B. Regression Results; C. Implications for Nonoil Exports; 7. Regressions of Credit Growth on Investment and Foreign Liabilities, 1997-2006 1/ 327 $aVIII. Current Accounts A. Overview; B. Implications for Nonoil Exports; 8. Net Exports of Goods and Services in the MCD region, 1996-2006; IX. Structural Variables; 9. Regressions of Credit Growth on Structural Variables, 1997-2006 1/; X. Prudential Indicators and Profitability; A. Variables Examined; 9. Credit Growth and Profitability: 2006; 10. Credit Growth and Prudential Indicators: 2006; B. Regression Results; 10. Regressions of Credit Growth on Prudential Indicators, 2002-2006 1/; XI. Interest rates and Inflation; XII. Public Sector Involvement and Foreign Banks 327 $a11. Inflation (weighted by GDP) and Exchange Rates, 1996-2006 XIII. An Analysis of the Components of Private Sector Credit Growth; A. Economic Growth; B. Financial Sector Deepening; 12. GDP Growth, 1997-2006; 11. Deposits to GDP, by Region, 1996, 2006; C. Banks' Willingness to Lend to the Private Sector; 12. Private Sector Credit to Available Funds*, by Region, 1996-2006; XIV. Outlook for the Future; A. Regional Comparisons; B. Examination of the Components of Private Sector Credit Growth; C. Outlook by Region; D. Risks; XV. Policy Implications; XVI. Summary and Conclusions 327 $aXVII. Topics for Further Investigation Appendixes; I. Summary of Regression Variables; II. Data and Countries Analyzed; III. Fixed Effects Regressions; Appendix Tables; 1. Regressions of Credit Growth Regressions, 1997-2006-Fixed Effects; 2. Regressions of Credit Growth on Top Oil Producers' Earnings, 1997-2006-Fixed Effects; 3. Regressions of Credit Growth on Investment and Foreign Liabilities, 1997-2006-Fixed Effects; 4. Regressions of Credit Growth on Structural Variables, 1997-2006-Fixed Effects; 5. Regressions of Credit Growth on Prudential Indicators, 2002-2006-Fixed Effects 327 $aIV. Interest Rate Table 330 $aIn recent years, the IMF has released a growing number of reports and other documents covering economic and financial developments and trends in member countries. 606 $aCredit$zMiddle East 606 $aCredit$zAfrica, North 606 $aCredit$zAsia, Central 606 $aPetroleum industry and trade$xEconomic aspects$zMiddle East 606 $aPetroleum industry and trade$xEconomic aspects$zAfrica, North 606 $aPetroleum industry and trade$xEconomic aspects$zAsia, Central 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aCredit 615 0$aCredit 615 0$aCredit 615 0$aPetroleum industry and trade$xEconomic aspects 615 0$aPetroleum industry and trade$xEconomic aspects 615 0$aPetroleum industry and trade$xEconomic aspects 676 $a332.7 700 $aCrowley$b Joe$0973919 701 $aShabsigh$b Ghiath$0973920 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910463586703321 996 $aCredit growth in the Middle East, North Africa, and Central Asia region$92216712 997 $aUNINA