LEADER 03824nam 2200685 a 450 001 9910462729403321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a3-11-082098-6 024 7 $a10.1515/9783110820980 035 $a(CKB)2670000000235089 035 $a(EBL)937138 035 $a(OCoLC)843635534 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000559721 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11353408 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000559721 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10568096 035 $a(PQKB)11281554 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC937138 035 $a(WaSeSS)Ind00013565 035 $a(DE-B1597)43151 035 $a(OCoLC)1013946759 035 $a(OCoLC)840444892 035 $a(DE-B1597)9783110820980 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL937138 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10588308 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000235089 100 $a20000615d2000 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aEmerging English modals$b[electronic resource] $ea corpus-based study of grammaticalization /$fby Manfred G. Krug 210 $aBerlin ;$aNew York $cMouton de Gruyter$d2000 215 $a1 online resource (348 p.) 225 0 $aTopics in English Linguistics [TiEL] ;$v32 225 0$aTopics in English linguistics ;$v32 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a3-11-016654-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [299]-326) and index. 327 $tFront matter --$t1 Introduction --$t2 Theoretical, methodological and empirical foundations --$t3 HAVE GOT TO/GOTTA and HAVE TO/HAFTA --$t4 WANT TO and WANNA --$t5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.1 Chapter outline --$t5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.2 Frequency --$t5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.3 Mechanisms and pathways of change --$t5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.4 Towards a model for natural change in spoken and written text types --$t5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.5 The marginal modals NEED (TO), OUGHT (TO) and DARE (TO) --$t5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.6 Motivations --$t5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.7 Gravitation and categorization --$t5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.8 Some implications of the gravitation model --$t6 Conclusion --$tNotes --$tAppendices --$tReferences --$tIndex 330 $aThis work is essentially based on grammaticalization theory - a branch of linguistics which has gained prominence since the 1980's. It focuses on the interaction between diachrony and synchrony, langue and parole or, for that matter, competence and performance, I-language and ?-language. It does not see these levels as distinct linguistic domains, as much structurally oriented work does. It is important for the present purposes that such an interactionist view entails that performance effects may over time cause new grammatical code relations. Hence the importance of statistical empirical research, which led the author to adopt a predominantly corpus-based approach. 410 0$aTopics in English linguistics ;$v32. 606 $aEnglish language$xModality 606 $aEnglish language$xDiscourse analysis 606 $aEnglish language$xGrammaticalization 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aEnglish language$xModality. 615 0$aEnglish language$xDiscourse analysis. 615 0$aEnglish language$xGrammaticalization. 676 $a425 686 $aHF 310$2rvk 700 $aKrug$b Manfred G.$f1966-$01032872 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910462729403321 996 $aEmerging English modals$92450986 997 $aUNINA