LEADER 04484nam 2200553Ia 450 001 9910462599503321 005 20211029020611.0 010 $a1-283-95059-6 010 $a0-300-14301-X 024 7 $a10.12987/9780300143010 035 $a(CKB)2670000000330641 035 $a(StDuBDS)AH25028772 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3421121 035 $a(DE-B1597)485440 035 $a(OCoLC)1024043853 035 $a(DE-B1597)9780300143010 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3421121 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10645476 035 $a(OCoLC)923602085 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000330641 100 $a20060504e20062005 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 14$aThe Somme$b[electronic resource] /$fRobin Prior and Trevor Wilson 210 $aNew Haven, CT ;$aLondon $cYale University Press$d2006 215 $a1 online resource (368 p.) 300 $aOriginally published: 2005. 311 0 $a0-300-10694-7 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $tFront matter --$tContents --$tMaps --$tAcknowledgements --$t1. The Context --$t2. 'Absolutely Astonishing': The War Committee and the Military --$t3. Decision-making, January-February --$t4. Decision-making, March-June --$t5. 'Grasping at the Shadow': Planning for the Somme, February-June --$t6. 'Favourable Results Are Not Anticipated': Preparations for Battle, June --$t7. 'A Short Life': VII & VIII Corps on 1 July --$t8. 'The Enemy's Fire Was So Intense': X Corps on 1 July --$t9. 'Wave after Wave Were Mown Down': III Corps on 1 July --$t10. 'Cowering Men in Field Grey': XV and XIII Corps on 1 July --$t11. Reflections on 1 July --$t12. 'Ill-Considered Attacks on a Small Front', 2-13 July --$t13. 'Cavalry Sharpening Their Swords', 14 July --$t14. 'We Are a Bit Stuck', 15-31 July --$t15. 'Something Wanting in the Methods Employed', 1 August-12 September --$t16. 'A Hell of a Time': Pozières and Mouquet Farm, July-August --$t17. Summary: 15 July-12 September --$t18. The Politicians and the Somme Campaign, July-August --$t19. One Division's Somme: The First Division, July-September --$t20. 'An Operation Planned on Bolder Lines': Tanks and the 15 September Plan --$t21. Lumbering Tanks: The Battle of 15 September --$t22. 25 September --$t23. 'The Tragic Hill of Thiepval',1 26-30 September --$t24. 'A Severe Trial of Body and Spirit': The Somme, October --$t25. 'We Must Keep Going!': The Politicians and the Somme Campaign, September-October --$t26. The Political Battle: Beaumont Hamel, 13-19 November --$t27. Reflections on the British at the Somme --$tEpilogue: The End of It All, November 1916 --$tNotes --$tBibliography --$tIndex 330 $aIn the long history of the British Army, the Battle of the Somme was its bloodiest encounter. Between July 1 and mid-November 1916, 432,000 of its soldiers became casualties--about 3,600 for every day of battle. German casualties were far fewer despite British superiority in the air and in lethal artillery. What went wrong for the British, and who was responsible? Robin Prior and Trevor Wilson have examined the entire public archive on the Battle of the Somme to reconstruct the day-by-day course of the war. The result is the most precise and authentic account of the campaign on record and a book that challenges almost every received view of the battle. The colossal rate of infantry casualties in fact resulted from inadequate fire support; responsibility for tactical mistakes actually belonged to the High Command and the civilian War Committee. Field-Marshall Haig, the records show, was repeatedly deficient in strategy, tactics, command, and organization. Hundreds of thousands of soldiers died for a cause that lacked both a coherent military plan and responsible political leadership. Prior and Wilson decisively change our understanding of the history of the Western Front. 606 $aSomme, 1st Battle of the, France, 1916 606 $aWorld War, 1914-1918$xCampaigns$zFrance 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aSomme, 1st Battle of the, France, 1916. 615 0$aWorld War, 1914-1918$xCampaigns 676 $a940.4/272 700 $aPrior$b Robin$0242548 701 $aWilson$b Trevor$f1928-$080075 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910462599503321 996 $aThe Somme$92463468 997 $aUNINA