LEADER 05965nam 2200625 a 450 001 9910462577103321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-317-16416-4 010 $a1-4094-3010-3 035 $a(CKB)2670000000421420 035 $a(OCoLC)857811417 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10753233 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000999951 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12395455 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000999951 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10943427 035 $a(PQKB)11233878 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1386936 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5294126 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1386936 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10753233 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL924972 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL5294126 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL525140 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000421420 100 $a20130410d2013 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aCollision of empires$b[electronic resource] $eItaly's invasion of Ethiopia and its international impact /$fedited by G. Bruce Strang 210 $aFarnham, Surrey, U.K. ;$aBurlington, Vt. $cAshgate$d2013 215 $a1 online resource (398 p.) 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 $a1-299-93889-2 311 $a1-4094-3009-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aPlaces in the African sun : social darwinism, demographics, and the Italian invasion of Ethiopia / G. Bruce Strang -- The Ethiopian crisis and the emergence of Ethiopia in a changing state system / Ian S. Spears -- Philip Noel-Baker, the League of Nations and the Abyssinian crisis, 1935-1936 / Gaynor Johnson -- This silly African business : the military dimension of Britain's response to the Abyssinian crisis / Steven Morewood -- France and the Ethiopian crisis, 1935-36 : security dilemmas and adjustable interests / Martin Thomas -- A sad commentary on world ethics : Italy and the United States during the Ethiopian crisis / G. Bruce Strang -- The last ditch defender of national sovereignty at Geneva : the realities behind Canadian diplomacy during the Ethiopian crisis / Francine McKenzie -- The paradox of peaceful co-existence : British dominions' response to the Italo-Abyssinian crisis 1935-36 / W. Neville Sloane -- Schreck and Schadenfreude : Hitler, German alliance priorities and the Abyssinian crisis, 1935-6 / Geoffrey Waddington -- An alliance of the coloured peoples : Ethiopia and Japan / J. Calvitt Clarke III -- Soviet appeasement, collective security, and the Italo-Ethiopian War of 1935 and 1936 / J. Calvitt Clarke -- A way out of isolation : fascist Italy's relationship with the Vatican during the Ethiopian crisis / Nicolas G. Virtue -- The former European neutrals, the Ethiopian crisis, and its aftermath, 1935-1938 / Remco van Diepen. 330 $aItaly's invasion of Ethiopia in 1935 marked a turning point in interwar Europe. The last great European colonial conquest in Africa, the conflict represented an enormous gamble for the Fascist dictator Benito Mussolini. He faced a challenge not only from a stout Ethiopian defence, but also from difficult logistics made worse by the League of Nations' half-hearted sanctions. Mussolini faced down this opposition, and Italian troops, aided by air superiority and liberal use of yprite gas, conquered Addis Ababa within eight months, a victory that shocked many military observers of the time with its speed and suddenness. The invasion had enormous repercussions on European international relations. In the midst of a national election campaign, the British National Government had felt constrained to support the League, despite fears that sanctions through the League could lead to war with Italy. The concentration of the Royal Navy in the Mediterranean Sea alienated Mussolini and placed the French government on the horns of dilemma; should France support its military partner, Italy, or its more important potential ally, Great Britain? French attempts to mark out a middle ground did little to placate the Duce, and the crisis seemed to develop a deep rift between Fascist Italy and the Anglo-French democracies, while at the same time creating a crisis in Anglo-French relations. Mussolini turned towards Nazi Germany in an attempt to end his diplomatic isolation during the sanctions episode, although Hitler considered the Duce's friendship a mixed blessing. The question of American adherence to sanctions increased ill will between British politicians and the Roosevelt administration in Washington, as each tended to blame the other for the failure of oil sanctions and the collapse of collective security. The international crisis posed similarly thorny 330 8 $aproblems for the smaller powers of Europe, and for Japan and the Soviet Union. The crisis impeded common defence against Fascist expansionism while giving impetus to claims of the revisionist powers. Despite the tremendous importance of the international crisis, however, little new work on the subject has appeared in recent decades. In this volume, an international cast of contributors take a fresh look at the crisis through the lens of new evidence and new approaches to international relations history to provide the most comprehensive coverage of the crisis currently possible, and their work provides new frames of reference for exploring imperialism, collective security and genocide. 606 $aItalo-Ethiopian War, 1935-1936 606 $aItalo-Ethiopian War, 1935-1936$xDiplomatic history 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aItalo-Ethiopian War, 1935-1936. 615 0$aItalo-Ethiopian War, 1935-1936$xDiplomatic history. 676 $a963/.056 701 $aStrang$b G. Bruce$f1963-$0959670 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910462577103321 996 $aCollision of empires$92174849 997 $aUNINA