LEADER 02942nam 2200613Ia 450 001 9910462268403321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-59332-683-1 035 $a(CKB)2670000000271358 035 $a(EBL)1057878 035 $a(OCoLC)818819111 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000755277 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11393149 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000755277 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10729826 035 $a(PQKB)10587108 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1057878 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1057878 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10622748 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000271358 100 $a20110325d2011 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aCitizenship status, race, ethnicity, and their effects on sentencing$b[electronic resource] /$fJawjeong Wu 210 $aEl Paso $cLFB Scholarly Pub.$d2011 215 $a1 online resource (216 p.) 225 1 $aCriminal justice 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-59332-462-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCONTENTS; Acknowledgements; CHAPTER 1; Citizenship Status and Sentencing; CHAPTER 2; Federal Sentencing Guidelines; CHAPTER 3; Theoretical Perspectives and Review of Research; CHAPTER 4; Data and Research Methodology; CHAPTER 5; Statistical Analysis and Findings; CHAPTER 6; Linking Empirical Findings to Theories; CHAPTER 7; Conclusions and Implications; Appendices; Bibliography; Index 330 $aWu examines the independent effect of citizenship status and its joint effect with race/ethnicity, national origin, and geographic locations on sentencing outcomes. He studies the between-group relationship in terms of citizenship status and conflict theory as well as the within-group relationship in terms of race/ethnicity and typification theory. Findings reveal mixed support for theoretical propositions and research hypotheses, with stronger support for conflict theory than for typification theory. The double-disadvantage hypothesis is not supported. The findings regarding federal judges' h 410 0$aCriminal justice (LFB Scholarly Publishing LLC) 606 $aSentences (Criminal procedure)$zUnited States 606 $aCitizenship$zUnited States 606 $aMinorities$xLegal status, laws, etc$zUnited States 606 $aCritical legal studies$zUnited States 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aSentences (Criminal procedure) 615 0$aCitizenship 615 0$aMinorities$xLegal status, laws, etc. 615 0$aCritical legal studies 676 $a345.73/0772 700 $aWu$b Jawjeong$0987859 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910462268403321 996 $aCitizenship status, race, ethnicity, and their effects on sentencing$92258629 997 $aUNINA