LEADER 02341nam 2200625 450 001 9910461672703321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a0-8131-6604-7 010 $a0-8131-6603-9 035 $a(CKB)3710000000476077 035 $a(EBL)4004459 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001552310 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)16170612 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001552310 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)12464878 035 $a(PQKB)11039734 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4004459 035 $a(OCoLC)921701607 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse47549 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL4004459 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11116689 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL830488 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000476077 100 $a20150720h20152015 uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aJacob L. Devers $ea general's life /$fJames Scott Wheeler ; foreword by Rick Atkinson 210 1$aLexington, Kentucky :$cUniversity Press of Kentucky,$d2015. 210 4$dİ2015 215 $a1 online resource (617 p.) 225 1 $aAmerican warriors 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-8131-6602-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aFrom York to West Point -- Apprenticeship -- World War I and the Roaring Twenties -- Professional growth -- The approach of war -- Marshall's fireman and division command -- Forging the thunderbolt -- On to the war -- European Theater commander -- Mediterranean Theater of Operations -- Stalemate in Italy and the invasion of southern France -- Sixth Army Group: the Riviera to the Vosges -- The Vosges and Alsace campaigns -- Winter of discontent -- Victory in Europe -- Postwar challenges -- Retirement and beyond. 410 0$aAmerican warriors (Lexington, Ky.) 606 $aGenerals$zUnited States$vBiography 606 $aWorld War, 1939-1945$vBiography 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aGenerals 615 0$aWorld War, 1939-1945 676 $a355.0092 676 $aB 700 $aWheeler$b James Scott$01026862 702 $aAtkinson$b Rick 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910461672703321 996 $aJacob L. Devers$92442001 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05738nam 2200745Ia 450 001 9910454168303321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-281-90891-6 010 $a9786611908911 010 $a981-270-680-1 035 $a(CKB)1000000000556679 035 $a(EBL)312252 035 $a(OCoLC)824699060 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000296078 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12106349 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000296078 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10320887 035 $a(PQKB)10639708 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3051012 035 $a(WSP)00006230 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC312252 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3051012 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10699094 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL190891 035 $a(OCoLC)922951633 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL312252 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000556679 100 $a20060727d2007 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aDe facto federalism in China$b[electronic resource] $ereforms and dynamics of central-local relations /$fZheng Yongnian 210 $aHackensack, NJ $cWorld Scientific$dc2007 215 $a1 online resource (458 p.) 225 0 $aSeries on contemporary China ;$vv. 7 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a981-270-016-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 383-417) and index. 327 $aContents; Preface; THE RESEARCH; THE ORGANIZATION; Acknowledgements; List of Figures; List of Tables; 1. Approaches to Central-Local Relations in China; THE STRUCTURAL APPROACH; The Totalitarian Model; The Pluralist Model; The Cellular Model; Recent Development of the Structural Approach; THE PROCEDURAL APPROACH; THE CULTURAL APPROACH; SEARCH FOR A NEW PARADIGM; 2. De Facto Federalism: Organizations, Procedures and Norms in China's Central-Local Relations; DE FACTO FEDERALISM AND STRUCTURAL ENVIRONMENT FOR CENTRAL-LOCAL RELATIONS; Defining Federalism: Formal Institutional vs. Behavioral 327 $aInter-governmental Decentralization as a Source of De Facto FederalismDE FACTO FEDERALISM: ORGANIZATIONS, PROCEDURES AND NORMS; COERCION, BARGAINING AND RECIPROCITY: HOW DE FACTO FEDERALISM WORKS; Coercion; Bargaining; Reciprocity; CONCLUSION; 3. Reciprocal Interaction in De Facto Federalism; THE SHADOW OF THE PAST VS. THE SHADOW OF THE FUTURE; THE SHADOW OF THE PAST: CENTRAL-LOCAL RELATIONS UNDER MAO; Economic Decentralization under Mao; Economic Decentralization under Deng; Historical Legacy of Central-Local Political Relations; RECIPROCITY: CENTER-PROVINCE RELATIONS IN THE REFORM ERA 327 $aReciprocity and Interest RepresentationThe Nomenklatura System; Reciprocity: "Play to the Provinces" and "Play to the Center"; CONCLUSION; 4. Autonomous Development in De Facto Federalism: Jiangsu under Decentralization; ADJUSTING DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES; History; Maoist Legacy; Reform: Policy Adjustment and Industrial Expansion; FISCAL REFORMS, CHANGING INVESTMENT PATTERNS AND INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE; Fiscal Reforms and Changing Local Incentives; Incentives for Local Growth and Changes in Investment Patterns; STRUGGLES FOR AN EXPORT-LED DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 327 $aThe Initiation of the Export-Led PolicyProvincial Responses to Central Initiatives; GOVERNMENT ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND RURAL INDUSTRY; Organizing Markets; CONCLUSION; 5. The Center, Local State and Local Community: Zhejiang under Inter-governmental Decentralization; COMMERCIAL TRADITION AND ITS IMPACT ON MODERN ZHEJIANG; POLICY ADJUSTMENT UNDER INTER-GOVERNMENTAL DECENTRALIZATION; FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION AND CHANGES IN INVESTMENT PATTERNS; THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN EXPORT-LED STRATEGY; STATE SPONSORSHIP AND THE GROWTH OF THE NON-STATE SECTOR; THE WENZHOU MODEL: THE STATE AND THE PRIVATE ECONOMY 327 $aLocal Communities and the Development of a Private SectorLocal Communities and Market Building; Private Sector and State Priority; CONCLUSION; 6. Coercion and Policy Enforcement: Guangdong under Inter-governmental Recentralization; THE FORMATION OF LOCALISM IN GUANGDONG; Historical Origins of Guangdong Localism; GUANGDONG "LOCALISM" IN THE POST-MAO ERA; GUANGDONG LOCALISM: BEYOND THE BOUNDARY; Bureaucratic Enterprises and Dynamism of Excessive Localism; SHIFTING PERCEPTIONS ON GUANGDONG LOCALISM; THE CAMPAIGN AGAINST GUANGDONG LOCALISM; THE LIMITATIONS OF THE NOMENKLATURA SYSTEM 327 $aLi Changchun and Guangdong 330 $aThis book is the first attempt to conceptualize China's central-local relations from the behavioral perspective. Although China does not have a federalist system of government, the author believes that, with deepening reform and openness, China's central-local relations is increasingly functioning on federalist principles. Federalism as a functioning system in China is under studied. The author defines the political system existing in China as "de facto federalism", and provides a detailed analysis of its sources and dynamics in the book. The system is mainly driven by two related factors - in 410 0$aSeries on Contemporary China, No. 7 606 $aFederal government$zChina 606 $aState-local relations$zChina 606 $aDecentralization in government$zChina 607 $aChina$xPolitics and government$y2002- 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aFederal government 615 0$aState-local relations 615 0$aDecentralization in government 676 $a320.451 700 $aZheng$b Yongnian$0254379 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910454168303321 996 $aDe facto federalism in China$92479642 997 $aUNINA LEADER 01029nas 2200373 c 450 001 9910143688803321 005 20171201123321.0 035 $a(CKB)1000000000532967 035 $a(DE-599)ZDB2440303-9 035 $a(OCoLC)723847452 035 $a(OCoLC)705295457 035 $a(DE-101)989759830 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000532967 100 $a20080725a20019999 |y | 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aWarwick papers in industrial relations / Warwick Business School, Industrial Relations Research Unit 210 31$aCoventry$d2001- 215 $aOnline-Ressource 300 $aGesehen am 21.07.15 608 $aMonografische Reihe$2gnd-content 676 $a330 676 $a360 676 $a650 801 0$b3501 801 1$bDE-101 801 2$b9999 906 $aJOURNAL 912 $a9910143688803321 996 $aWarwick papers in industrial relations$92091595 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03168nam 2200685 a 450 001 9910777079103321 005 20230207223324.0 010 $a1-134-97758-1 010 $a1-280-11230-1 010 $a9786610112302 010 $a0-203-99568-6 035 $a(CKB)1000000000001298 035 $a(EBL)240617 035 $a(OCoLC)153925640 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000171911 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11922779 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000171911 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10133222 035 $a(PQKB)11627435 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC240617 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL240617 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr5001162 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL11230 035 $a(OCoLC)936911886 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000001298 100 $a20020415d2001 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aHistory and climate change$b[electronic resource] $ea Eurocentric perspective /$fNeville Brown 210 $aLondon $cRoutledge$d2001 215 $a1 online resource (406 p.) 225 1 $aRoutledge studies in physical geography and environment ;$v3 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-415-75505-0 311 $a0-415-01959-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aBook Cover; Title; Copyright; Contents; 1 A confluence of disciplines; 2 Climate dynamics; 3 Empires and barbarians; 4 Antiquity melds; 5 Northerly engagement; 6 Towards the optimum; 7 The Near East in crisis; 8 How savage a culmination?; 9 Through the optimum; 10 Water, warmth and emergent Europe; 11 Pointers to a future; Appendix A: Assessing past climates; Appendix B: An outline chronology, 211-1350; Notes; Select bibliography; Index 330 $aHistory and Climate Change is a balanced and comprehensive overview of the links between climate and man's advance from early to modern times. It draws upon demographic, economic, urban, religious and military perspectives. It is a synthesis of the many historical and scientific theories, which have arisen regarding man's progress through the ages.Central to the book is the question of whether climate variation is a fundamental trigger mechanism from which other historical sequences develop, or one amongst a number of other factors, decisive only when a regime/society is poised fo 410 0$aRoutledge studies in physical geography and environment ;$v3. 606 $aClimatic changes$zEurope$xHistory 606 $aClimatic changes$xSocial aspects$zEurope 606 $aHuman geography$zEurope 606 $aHuman beings$xEffect of climate on$zEurope$xHistory 607 $aEurope$xCivilization 615 0$aClimatic changes$xHistory. 615 0$aClimatic changes$xSocial aspects 615 0$aHuman geography 615 0$aHuman beings$xEffect of climate on$xHistory. 676 $a551.694 700 $aBrown$b Neville$0183367 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910777079103321 996 $aHistory and climate change$93836445 997 $aUNINA