LEADER 04961nam 2200673 450 001 9910460856203321 005 20170918215530.0 010 $a1-4648-0701-9 035 $a(CKB)3710000000538816 035 $a(EBL)4397392 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001630854 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)16379095 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001630854 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)14941501 035 $a(PQKB)10873524 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4397392 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000538816 100 $a20160302h20162016 uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aSub-Saharan African science, technology, engineering, and mathematics research $ea decade of development /$fAndreas Blom, George Lan, and Mariam Adil 210 1$aWashington, DC :$cWorld Bank Group,$d[2016] 210 4$dİ2016 215 $a1 online resource (115 p.) 225 0 $aA World Bank study 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-4648-0700-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aFront Cover ; Contents; Acknowledgments; About the Authors; Abbreviations; Executive Summary; A Report by the World Bank and Elsevier; Methodology; Key Findings and Policy Recommendations; Defining National Policies; Chapter 1 Methodology; Methodology; Notes; Chapter 2 Research Outputs and Citation Impact; Introduction; Key Findings; Research Output; Citation Impact; Research Per Capita; Novel Measures of Research Impact; Interpretation of Key Findings; Notes; Chapter 3 Research Collaboration; Introduction; Key Findings; International Collaboration; Citation Impact of Collaboration 327 $aCross-Sector CollaborationTop Collaborating Institutions; Interpretation of Key Findings on Research Collaboration; Notes; Chapter 4 Researcher Mobility; Introduction; Key Findings; Researcher Mobility Model; Indicators; International Mobility; Cross-Region Comparisons; Interpretation of Key Findings on Researcher Mobility; Note; Appendix A Glossary; Note; Appendix B Data Sources and Methodology; Data Sources; Methodology and Rationale; Measuring International Researcher Mobility; Measuring Article Downloads; Notes; Appendix C Africa Region Classification; Appendix D Subject Classification 327 $aBackground on Scopus All Science Journal Classification SystemAppendix E International Researcher Mobility Maps; References; Boxes ; ES.1 Supporting High-Quality and Relevant Research: Uganda Millennium Science Initiative; 2.1 R&D Funding and Funding Mechanisms Matter: The Case of South Africa; 2.2 Growth Mirrors Allocation of Resources: Learning from Health in Sub-Saharan Africa GERD by Field of Science; 2.3 Researchers Are Concentrated in the Field of Medical and Health Sciences; Figures 327 $aES.1 Overall Number of Articles and Compound Annual Growth Rate for Sub-Saharan Africa Regions and Comparator Countries, 2003-12ES.2 Percentage of Total Article Output in the Physical Sciences and STEM Versus the Health Sciences for Sub-Saharan Africa Regions and Comparator Countries, 2012; ES.3 Level of International Collaboration for Sub-Saharan Africa Regions, 2012, and Percentage of Nonlocal, Transitory Researchers for Sub-Saharan Africa Regions, 1996-2013; ES.4 Interregional Collaboration between Sub-Saharan Africa Regions 327 $a2.1 Overall Number of Articles for Sub-Saharan Africa and Comparator Countries, 2003-122.2 World Publication Shares for Sub-Saharan Africa and Comparator Countries, 2003-12; 2.3 Percentage of Total Article Output by Subject Grouping for Sub-Saharan Africa and South Africa, 2003 vs. 2012; 2.4 World Citation Share across All Subject Groupings for Sub-Saharan Africa Regions and Comparator Countries, 2003-12; 2.5 Field-Weighted Citation Impact versus World Article Share for All Subject Groupings for Sub-Saharan Africa Regions and Comparator Institutions, 2003-12 327 $a2.6 Field-Weighted Citation Impact versus World Article Share for the Physical Sciences and STEM for Sub-Saharan Africa Regions and Comparator Countries, 2003-12 606 $aResearch$zAfrica, Sub-Saharan 606 $aTechnology$xResearch$zAfrica, Sub-Saharan 606 $aEngineering$xResearch$zAfrica, Sub-Saharan 606 $aMathematics$xResearch$zAfrica, Sub-Saharan 606 $aEducation$zAfrica, Sub-Saharan 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aResearch 615 0$aTechnology$xResearch 615 0$aEngineering$xResearch 615 0$aMathematics$xResearch 615 0$aEducation 676 $a509.67 700 $aBlom$b Andreas$0313390 702 $aLan$b George 702 $aAdil$b Mariam 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910460856203321 996 $aSub-Saharan African science, technology, engineering, and mathematics research$92047891 997 $aUNINA