LEADER 03119nam 22005893u 450 001 9910460506003321 005 20210429195751.0 010 $a0-8047-9320-4 024 7 $a10.1515/9780804793209 035 $a(CKB)3710000000337308 035 $a(EBL)1920278 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001404783 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12619685 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001404783 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11380790 035 $a(PQKB)11569110 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1920278 035 $a(DE-B1597)564506 035 $a(DE-B1597)9780804793209 035 $a(OCoLC)1198930816 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000337308 100 $a20151005d2015|||| u|| | 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|nu---|u||u 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aPurchasing Whiteness$b[electronic resource] $ePardos, Mulattos, and the Quest for Social Mobility in the Spanish Indies 210 $aPalo Alto $cStanford University Press$d2015 215 $a1 online resource (553 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 0 $a0-8047-5092-0 327 $tFront matter --$tContents --$tAcknowledgments --$tPreface --$tOne. Conclusions: --$tTwo. Introductions --$tThree. Interstices --$tFour. Connections --$tFive. Benchmarks --$tSix. Balances --$tSeven. Exceptions --$tEight. Opportunities --$tNine. Dissentions and Discords: 1796?1803 --$tTen. Denouements: 1803?1806 --$tEleven. Recalibrations --$tTwelve. Evolutions --$tThirteen. Retrospectives --$tAppendix A: Archival/Printed References to Whitening Cases --$tAppendix B: Dates of Service, Vacancies, and Experience of Fiscals for Peru and New Spain (Mexico) --$tNotes --$tBibliography --$tIndex 330 $aThe colonization of Spanish America resulted in the mixing of Natives, Europeans, and Africans and the subsequent creation of a casta system that discriminated against them. Members of mixed races could, however, free themselves from such burdensome restrictions through the purchase of a gracias al sacar-a royal exemption that provided the privileges of Whiteness. For more than a century, the whitening gracias al sacar has fascinated historians. Even while the documents remained elusive, scholars continually mentioned the potential to acquire Whiteness as a provocative marker of the historic... 606 $aRacially mixed people$xColonies$xHistory$zSpain 606 $aRace discrimination$xHistory$zCaribbean Area 606 $aRace discrimination$xColonies$xHistory$zSpain 606 $aRacially mixed people$xHistory$xLegal status, laws, etc$zCaribbean Area 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aRacially mixed people$xColonies$xHistory 615 0$aRace discrimination$xHistory 615 0$aRace discrimination$xColonies$xHistory 615 0$aRacially mixed people$xHistory$xLegal status, laws, etc 676 $a305.800946 700 $aTwinam$b Ann$01031383 801 0$bAU-PeEL 801 1$bAU-PeEL 801 2$bAU-PeEL 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910460506003321 996 $aPurchasing Whiteness$92448737 997 $aUNINA