LEADER 01048nam0-2200325---450- 001 990009676150403321 005 20150731104815.0 010 $a978-88-243-2188-4 035 $a000967615 035 $aFED01000967615 035 $a(Aleph)000967615FED01 035 $a000967615 100 $a20130204d2012----km-y0itay50------ba 101 0 $aita 102 $aIT 105 $ay-------001yy 200 1 $a<>libera circolazione dei cittadini europei e il pubblico concorso$fBarbara Gagliardi 210 $aNapoli$cJovene$d2012 215 $aVIII, 279 p.$d24 cm 225 1 $aMemorie del Dipartimento di giurisprudenza$fUniversità di Torino$iSerie VI$v2 676 $a342.24082$v21$zita 700 1$aGagliardi,$bBarbara$0477947 801 0$aIT$bUNINA$gRICA$2UNIMARC 901 $aBK 912 $a990009676150403321 952 $aUniversità 576 (2)$b55108*$fFGBC 952 $aUniversità 576 (2 BIS)$b55527*$fFGBC 959 $aFGBC 996 $aLibera circolazione dei cittadini europei e il pubblico concorso$9241430 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05375nam 2200685 a 450 001 9910461308603321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-283-14868-4 010 $a9786613148681 010 $a981-4338-78-8 035 $a(CKB)2670000000095531 035 $a(EBL)737619 035 $a(OCoLC)733047747 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000523894 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12177266 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000523894 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10545510 035 $a(PQKB)10476480 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC737619 035 $a(WSP)00008061 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL737619 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10479997 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL314868 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000095531 100 $a20101210d2011 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aLinear inverse problems$b[electronic resource] $ethe maximum entropy connection (with CD-ROM) /$fHenryk Gzyl, Yurayh Vela?squez 210 $aHackensack, N.J. $cWorld Scientific$d2011 215 $a1 online resource (351 p.) 225 1 $aSeries on advances in mathematics for applied sciences ;$vv. 83 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a981-4338-77-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aPreface; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; 1. Introduction; 2. A collection of linear inverse problems; 2.1 A battle horse for numerical computations; 2.2 Linear equations with errors in the data; 2.3 Linear equations with convex constraints; 2.4 Inversion of Laplace transforms from finite number of data points; 2.5 Fourier reconstruction from partial data; 2.6 More on the non-continuity of the inverse; 2.7 Transportation problems and reconstruction from marginals; 2.8 CAT; 2.9 Abstract spline interpolation; 2.10 Bibliographical comments and references; References 327 $a3. The basics about linear inverse problems3.1 Problemstatements; 3.2 Quasi solutions and variational methods; 3.3 Regularization and approximate solutions; 3.4 Appendix; 3.5 Bibliographical comments and references; References; 4. Regularization in Hilbert spaces: Deterministic and stochastic approaches; 4.1 Basics; 4.2 Tikhonov's regularization scheme; 4.3 Spectral cutoffs; 4.4 Gaussian regularization of inverse problems; 4.5 Bayesianmethods; 4.6 The method ofmaximumlikelihood; 4.7 Bibliographical comments and references; References; 5. Maxentropic approach to linear inverse problems 327 $a5.1 Heuristic preliminaries5.2 Some properties of the entropy functionals; 5.3 The direct approach to the entropic maximization problem; 5.4 Amore detailed analysis; 5.5 Convergence ofmaxentropic estimates; 5.6 Maxentropic reconstruction in the presence of noise; 5.7 Maxentropic reconstruction of signal and noise; 5.8 Maximum entropy according to Dacunha-Castelle and Gamboa. Comparison with Jaynes' classical approach; 5.8.1 Basic results; 5.8.2 Jaynes' and Dacunha and Gamboa's approaches; 5.9 MEM under translation; 5.10 Maxent reconstructions under increase of data 327 $a5.11 Bibliographical comments and referencesReferences; 6. Finite dimensional problems; 6.1 Two classical methods of solution; 6.2 Continuous time iteration schemes; 6.3 Incorporation of convex constraints; 6.3.1 Basics and comments; 6.3.2 Optimization with differentiable non-degenerate equality constraints; 6.3.3 Optimization with differentiable, non-degenerate inequality constraints; 6.4 The method of projections in continuous time; 6.5 Maxentropic approaches; 6.5.1 Linear systems with band constraints; 6.5.2 Linear system with Euclidean norm constraints 327 $a6.5.3 Linear systems with non-Euclidean norm constraints6.5.4 Linear systems with solutions in unbounded convex sets; 6.5.5 Linear equations without constraints; 6.6 Linear systems with measurement noise; 6.7 Bibliographical comments and references; References; 7. Some simple numerical examples and moment problems; 7.1 The density of the Earth; 7.1.1 Solution by the standard L2[0, 1] techniques; 7.1.2 Piecewise approximations in L2([0, 1]); 7.1.3 Linear programming approach; 7.1.4 Maxentropic reconstructions: Influence of a priori data; 7.1.5 Maxentropic reconstructions: Effect of the noise 327 $a7.2 A test case 330 $aThis book describes a useful tool for solving linear inverse problems subject to convex constraints. The method of maximum entropy in the mean automatically takes care of the constraints. It consists of a technique for transforming a large dimensional inverse problem into a small dimensional non-linear variational problem. A variety of mathematical aspects of the maximum entropy method are explored as well. 410 0$aSeries on advances in mathematics for applied sciences ;$vv. 83. 606 $aInverse problems (Differential equations) 606 $aMaximum entropy method 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aInverse problems (Differential equations) 615 0$aMaximum entropy method. 676 $a515/.357 700 $aGzyl$b Henryk$f1946-$059367 701 $aVela?squez$b Yurayh$0857225 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910461308603321 996 $aLinear inverse problems$91914160 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04454nam 2200721Ia 450 001 9910458818303321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-282-53739-3 010 $a9786612537394 010 $a0-226-52033-1 024 7 $a10.7208/9780226520339 035 $a(CKB)2670000000012545 035 $a(EBL)496632 035 $a(OCoLC)593360257 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000337327 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11260835 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000337327 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10289668 035 $a(PQKB)11525646 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0000122571 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC496632 035 $a(DE-B1597)523489 035 $a(OCoLC)1135579749 035 $a(DE-B1597)9780226520339 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL496632 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10372072 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL253739 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000012545 100 $a20020126d2002 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aEquality for same-sex couples$b[electronic resource] $ethe legal recognition of gay partnerships in Europe and the United States /$fYuval Merin 210 $aChicago $cUniversity of Chicago Press$dc2002 215 $a1 online resource (415 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-226-52032-3 311 $a0-226-52031-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 359-383) and index. 327 $tFrontmatter -- $tContents -- $tTables -- $tAcknowledgments -- $tChapter 1. Introduction -- $tChapter 2. The Changing Institution of Marriage and the Exclusion of Same-Sex Couples -- $tChapter 3. Registered Partnerships in the Nordic Countries -- $tChapter 4. Same-Sex Partnerships in the Netherlands -- $tChapter 5. Recognition of Same-Sex Partnerships in Other European Countries -- $tChapter 6. The Cohabitation Model -- $tChapter 7. Same-Sex Partnerships in the United States -- $tChapter 8. Contrasts between the Models of Recognition and the Status of Same-Sex Partnerships in the United States and Northern Europe -- $tChapter 9. Domestic Partnership, Registered Partnership, and Marriage -- $tChapter 10. Alternatives to Marriage and the Doctrine of "Separate but Equal" -- $tChapter 11. The Feasibility of Opening Up Marriage to Same-Sex Couples -- $tChapter 12. Conclusion -- $tAppendix A. European Same-Sex Legislation in Translation -- $tAppendix B. Developments in the United Kingdom, Israel, South Africa, and Brazil -- $tBibliography -- $tIndex 330 $aDuring the past three decades, nations all over the world have been debating whether to allow same-sex couples to marry, or at least grant these couples various rights associated with marriage. In Equality for Same-Sex Couples, Yuval Merin presents the first comparative study of the legal regulation of same-sex partnerships worldwide, as well as a unique survey of the status of same-sex couples in Europe. Merin begins by providing a historical overview of the transformation of marriage from antiquity to the present. He then identifies and critically compares four principal models for the legal regulation and recognition of same-sex partnerships: civil marriage, registered partnership, domestic partnership, and cohabitation. Merin concludes that all of the models except civil marriage discriminate against gays and lesbians just as the "separate but equal" doctrine discriminated against African Americans; thus, so-called alternatives to marriage, even if they provide the same rights and benefits as marriage, are inherently unequal and therefore unconstitutional. 606 $aSame-sex marriage$xLaw and legislation$zEurope 606 $aGay couples$xLegal status, laws, etc$zEurope 606 $aSame-sex marriage$xLaw and legislation$zUnited States 606 $aGay couples$xLegal status, laws, etc$zUnited States 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aSame-sex marriage$xLaw and legislation 615 0$aGay couples$xLegal status, laws, etc. 615 0$aSame-sex marriage$xLaw and legislation 615 0$aGay couples$xLegal status, laws, etc. 676 $a342.087 676 $a346.401/6 676 $a346.4016 700 $aMerin$b Yuval$0890506 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910458818303321 996 $aEquality for same-sex couples$91989203 997 $aUNINA