LEADER 04077nam 2200661Ia 450 001 9910458377303321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-282-64642-7 010 $a9786612646423 010 $a0-226-72335-6 024 7 $a10.7208/9780226723358 035 $a(CKB)2560000000012044 035 $a(EBL)544075 035 $a(OCoLC)642685760 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000420274 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12110481 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000420274 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10391804 035 $a(PQKB)11499730 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0000123058 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC544075 035 $a(DE-B1597)524059 035 $a(DE-B1597)9780226723358 035 $a(EXLCZ)992560000000012044 100 $a20090622d2010 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|nu---|u||u 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aImage and reality$b[electronic resource] $eKekule?, Kopp, and the scientific imagination /$fAlan J. Rocke 210 $aChicago $cUniversity of Chicago Press$d2010 215 $a1 online resource (403 p.) 225 1 $aSynthesis 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-226-72332-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $tFront matter --$tContents --$tPreface --$tAbbreviations --$t1. Ether/Or --$t2. The Architect of Molecules --$t3. Building an Unseen Structure --$t4. A Barometer of the Science --$t5. The Heuristics of Molecular Representation --$t6. Molecules as Metaphors --$t7. Aromatic Apparitions --$t8. Dimensional Molecules --$t9. Kopp's World --$t10. Kekulé's "Dreams" --$t11. The Scientific Image-ination --$tBibliography --$tIndex 330 $aNineteenth-century chemists were faced with a particular problem: how to depict the atoms and molecules that are beyond the direct reach of our bodily senses. In visualizing this microworld, these scientists were the first to move beyond high-level philosophical speculations regarding the unseen. In Image and Reality, Alan Rocke focuses on the community of organic chemists in Germany to provide the basis for a fuller understanding of the nature of scientific creativity. Arguing that visual mental images regularly assisted many of these scientists in thinking through old problems and new possibilities, Rocke uses a variety of sources, including private correspondence, diagrams and illustrations, scientific papers, and public statements, to investigate their ability to not only imagine the invisibly tiny atoms and molecules upon which they operated daily, but to build detailed and empirically based pictures of how all of the atoms in complicated molecules were interconnected. These portrayals of "chemical structures," both as mental images and as paper tools, gradually became an accepted part of science during these years and are now regarded as one of the central defining features of chemistry. In telling this fascinating story in a manner accessible to the lay reader, Rocke also suggests that imagistic thinking is often at the heart of creative thinking in all fields. Image and Reality is the first book in the Synthesis series, a series in the history of chemistry, broadly construed, edited by Angela N. H. Creager, John E. Lesch, Stuart W. Leslie, Lawrence M. Principe, Alan Rocke, E.C. Spary, and Audra J. Wolfe, in partnership with the Chemical Heritage Foundation. 410 0$aSynthesis (University of Chicago. Press) 606 $aChemistry, Organic$xHistory$y19th century 606 $aScience$xMethodology$xHistory 606 $aImagination 606 $aVisualization 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aChemistry, Organic$xHistory 615 0$aScience$xMethodology$xHistory. 615 0$aImagination. 615 0$aVisualization. 676 $a540.9/034 700 $aRocke$b Alan J.$f1948-$0975600 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910458377303321 996 $aImage and reality$92221472 997 $aUNINA LEADER 01528nam 2200373 n 450 001 996391434803316 005 20221108082919.0 035 $a(CKB)1000000000663950 035 $a(EEBO)2240949096 035 $a(UnM)99870656 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000663950 100 $a19940908d1654 uy | 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurbn||||a|bb| 200 03$aAn alarm to the present men in power, the officers of the army, and all oppressors, from some oppressed people of England, on the behalf of themselves and others$b[electronic resource] 210 $a[London $cs.n.]$dPrinted 1654 215 $a1 sheet ([1] p.) 300 $aSigned at end: Joh. North, Gervas North. Joh. Freeman, Tim Freeman. 300 $aPlace of publication from Wing. 300 $aAnnotation on Thomason copy: "this libell scatterd abroad in ye streets in ye night tyme"; "May. 26:". 300 $aReproduction of the original in the British Library. 330 $aeebo-0018 606 $aPoor$zGreat Britain$vEarly works to 1800 607 $aGreat Britain$xHistory$yCommonwealth and Protectorate, 1649-1660$vEarly works to 1800 615 0$aPoor 701 $aNorth$b John$049603 801 0$bCu-RivES 801 1$bCu-RivES 801 2$bCStRLIN 801 2$bWaOLN 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996391434803316 996 $aAn alarm to the present men in power, the officers of the army, and all oppressors, from some oppressed people of England, on the behalf of themselves and others$92357200 997 $aUNISA LEADER 03584nam 22008295 450 001 996198273103316 005 20230329181650.0 010 $a3-319-09165-4 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-09165-5 035 $a(CKB)3710000000219413 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001296253 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11735078 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001296253 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11347793 035 $a(PQKB)10345599 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-09165-5 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5595742 035 $a(PPN)179925784 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000219413 100 $a20140711d2014 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn#008mamaa 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aComputers and Games$b[electronic resource] $e8th International Conference, CG 2013, Yokohama, Japan, August 13-15, 2013, Revised Selected Papers /$fedited by H. Jaap van den Herik, Hiroyuki Iida, Aske Plaat 205 $a1st ed. 2014. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2014. 215 $a1 online resource (XX, 257 p. 131 illus.) 225 1 $aTheoretical Computer Science and General Issues,$x2512-2029 ;$v8427 300 $aIncludes index. 311 $a3-319-09164-6 327 $aMonte Carlo Tree Search and its enhancements -- Solving and searching -- Analysis of game characteristic -- New approaches -- Serious games. 330 $aThis book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computers and Games, CG 2013, held in Yokohama, Japan, in August 2013, in conjunction with the 17th Computer and Games Tournament and the 20th World Computer-Chess Championship. The 21 papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in this book. They cover a wide range of topics which are grouped into five classes: Monte Carlo Tree Search and its enhancements; solving and searching; analysis of game characteristic; new approaches; and serious games. 410 0$aTheoretical Computer Science and General Issues,$x2512-2029 ;$v8427 606 $aAlgorithms 606 $aArtificial intelligence 606 $aComputer networks 606 $aComputer science 606 $aComputer science?Mathematics 606 $aDiscrete mathematics 606 $aMachine theory 606 $aAlgorithms 606 $aArtificial Intelligence 606 $aComputer Communication Networks 606 $aTheory of Computation 606 $aDiscrete Mathematics in Computer Science 606 $aFormal Languages and Automata Theory 615 0$aAlgorithms. 615 0$aArtificial intelligence. 615 0$aComputer networks. 615 0$aComputer science. 615 0$aComputer science?Mathematics. 615 0$aDiscrete mathematics. 615 0$aMachine theory. 615 14$aAlgorithms. 615 24$aArtificial Intelligence. 615 24$aComputer Communication Networks. 615 24$aTheory of Computation. 615 24$aDiscrete Mathematics in Computer Science. 615 24$aFormal Languages and Automata Theory. 676 $a794.81526 702 $avan den Herik$b H. 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