LEADER 02639nam 2200625 a 450 001 9910457634303321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-283-35984-7 010 $a9786613359841 010 $a90-272-8111-4 035 $a(CKB)2550000000072603 035 $a(EBL)805778 035 $a(OCoLC)769342187 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000634276 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11386602 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000634276 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10640538 035 $a(PQKB)10145792 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC805778 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL805778 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10517166 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000072603 100 $a19810224d1980 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 12$aA discourse production model for 'twenty questions'$b[electronic resource] /$fMichael D. Fortescue 210 $aAmsterdam $cJ. Benjamins$d1980 215 $a1 online resource (144 p.) 225 1 $aPragmatics & beyond ;$vno. 2 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a90-272-2505-2 320 $aBibliography: p. [129]-131. 327 $aA DISCOURSE PRODUCTION MODEL FOR 'TWENTY QUESTIONS'; Editorial page; Title page; Copyright page; Acknowledgements; Table of contents; INTRODUCTION; 1. INTERROGATIVES AND QUESTIONS - FORM VERSUS FUNCTION; 2. RESPONSES TO QUESTIONS & OTHER DISCOURSE ACTS; 3. INDIRECT REALIZATIONS OF DISCOURSE ACTS; 4. DISCOURSE ANALYSIS FOR 'TWENTY QUESTIONS'; GUESS; 5. FRAMES & DEMONS - AN APPROACH TO PROCEDURAL MODELLING; 6. MODELLING INDIVIDUAL GAME UTTERANCES; 7. STRATEGIES AND WIDER COGNITIVE ASPECTS OF THE MODEL; FOOTNOTES; REFERENCES; APPENDIX 1. THE GAME RULES 327 $aAPPENDIX 2: THE QUESTION STRATEGY FLOW DIAGRAMAPPENDIX 3. SAMPLE GAMES; GAME 1; GAME 2; GAME 3; GAME 4 330 $aThis essay is an attempt to build up a plausible model of the cognitive processes behind the behavior exhibited by speaker-hearers in a specific discourse situation. 410 0$aPragmatics & beyond ;$vno. 2. 606 $aDiscourse analysis 606 $aSpeech acts (Linguistics) 606 $aTwenty questions (Game) 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aDiscourse analysis. 615 0$aSpeech acts (Linguistics) 615 0$aTwenty questions (Game) 676 $a793.7 700 $aFortescue$b Michael D$0662476 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910457634303321 996 $aDiscourse production model for "twenty questions"$91255927 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04583nam 2200709 a 450 001 9910789640603321 005 20220311024408.0 010 $a1-283-40043-X 010 $a9786613400437 010 $a3-11-025502-2 024 7 $a10.1515/9783110255027 035 $a(CKB)2670000000113742 035 $a(EBL)765918 035 $a(OCoLC)748242242 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000560130 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12194958 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000560130 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10571296 035 $a(PQKB)11280765 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC765918 035 $a(DE-B1597)123591 035 $a(OCoLC)763160723 035 $a(OCoLC)772681060 035 $a(DE-B1597)9783110255027 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL765918 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10502407 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL340043 035 $a(PPN)158794028 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000113742 100 $a20110613d2011 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||#|||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 14$aThe present perfect in non-native Englishes$b[electronic resource] $ea corpus-based study of variation /$fby Julia Davydova 210 $aBerlin ;$aNew York $cDe Gruyter Mouton$d2011 215 $a1 online resource (354 p.) 225 1 $aTopics in English linguistics,$x1434-3452 ;$v77 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 0 $a3-11-025501-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $tFront matter --$tContents --$tAcknowledgements --$t1. Introduction --$t2. Non-native varieties of English --$t3. Some theoretical preliminaries --$t4. Towards a theoretical explanation for variation between the present perfect and preterite --$t5. The notion of complexity and the English present perfect --$t6. Metrics of complexity --$t7. Empirical design of the study and methodology --$t8. The reference variety of Standard English English (LLC) --$t9. Acrolectal variety of Indian English (HCNVE) --$t10. Upper-mesolectal variety of Indian English (ICE) --$t11. Mesolectal variety of Indian English (HCNVE) --$t12. Basilectal variety of Indian English (HCNVE) --$t13. Upper-mesolectal variety of East African English (ICE) --$t14. Upper-mesolectal variety of Singapore English (ICE) --$t15. Mesolectal variety of English spoken in Russia (HCNVE) --$t16. Mesolectal variety of English spoken in Germany (HCNVE) --$t17. Developing a bird's-eye perspective on the variability of the present perfect across non-native Englishes --$t18. Concluding remarks --$tAbbreviations --$tReferences --$tCorpora --$tAppendix 1 --$tAppendix 2 --$tIndex 330 $aThis is an innovative study of variation among linguistic items in what has been traditionally described as present perfect contexts. The study offers analyses of new data sets taken from an interestingly diverse set of non-native Englishes. While comprising traditional second-language varieties such as Indian English, Singapore English, East African English in the investigation of the present perfect, the study extends its scope to cover learner varieties of English spoken in Russia and Germany. The author takes her reader on an amazing variationist journey around the globe, revealing chapter after chapter the commonalities and differences in the patterns of use of the English present perfect and, finally, developing a comprehensive perspective allowing for robust generalisations across numerous data sets. Moreover, empirical data serves as a baseline for taking a stand on a number of currently debated issues in variationist sociolinguistics, research on second language acquisition as well as research on linguistic complexity. Thus operating on the interface of various linguistic paradigms, the book addresses a vast audience including students of linguistics and researchers with various fields of specialization. 410 0$aTopics in English linguistics ;$v77. 606 $aLanguage and languages$xVariation 606 $aEnglish language$xGlobalization 610 $aLinguistic Complexity. 610 $aMorphosyntactic Variation. 610 $aSecond Language Acquisition. 610 $aWorld Englishes. 615 0$aLanguage and languages$xVariation. 615 0$aEnglish language$xGlobalization. 676 $a427 700 $aDavydova$b Julia$f1977-$01496145 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910789640603321 996 $aThe present perfect in non-native Englishes$93731990 997 $aUNINA