LEADER 03316nam 22006972 450 001 9910457203703321 005 20151005020622.0 010 $a1-107-14700-X 010 $a1-280-54034-6 010 $a0-511-21396-4 010 $a0-511-21575-4 010 $a0-511-21038-8 010 $a0-511-31480-9 010 $a0-511-48181-0 010 $a0-511-21215-1 035 $a(CKB)1000000000353405 035 $a(EBL)266561 035 $a(OCoLC)173610075 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000144714 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11169441 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000144714 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10145528 035 $a(PQKB)11327271 035 $a(UkCbUP)CR9780511481819 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC266561 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL266561 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10131680 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL54034 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000353405 100 $a20090216d2004|||| uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aEight centuries of troubadours and trouve?res $ethe changing identity of medieval music /$fJohn Haines$b[electronic resource] 210 1$aCambridge :$cCambridge University Press,$d2004. 215 $a1 online resource (xii, 347 pages) $cdigital, PDF file(s) 225 1 $aMusical performance and reception 300 $aTitle from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). 311 $a0-521-10814-4 311 $a0-521-82672-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aThe first readers -- The changing song -- Enlightened readers -- The science of translation -- Recent readings -- Conclusions -- Epilogue. 330 $aThis 2004 book traces the changing interpretation of troubadour and trouvere music, a repertoire of songs which have successfully maintained public interest for eight centuries, from the medieval chansonniers to contemporary rap renditions. A study of their reception therefore serves to illustrate the development of the modern concept of 'medieval music'. Important stages include sixteenth-century antiquarianism, the Enlightenment synthesis of scholarly and popular traditions and the infusion of archaeology and philology in the nineteenth century, leading to more recent theories on medieval rhythm. More often than now, writers and performers have negotiated a compromise between historical research and a more imaginative approach to envisioning the music of troubadours and trouveres. This book points not so much to a resurrection of medieval music in modern times as to a continuous tradition of interpreting these songs over eight centuries. 410 0$aMusical performance and reception. 517 3 $aEight Centuries of Troubadours & Trouve?res 606 $aTroubadour songs$xHistory and criticism 606 $aTroubadours 606 $aTrouve?res 615 0$aTroubadour songs$xHistory and criticism. 615 0$aTroubadours. 615 0$aTrouve?res. 676 $a782.4/3/09 700 $aHaines$b John$g(John Dickinson),$0845296 801 0$bUkCbUP 801 1$bUkCbUP 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910457203703321 996 $aEight centuries of troubadours and trouve?res$91886218 997 $aUNINA LEADER 11297nam 2200733 450 001 9910136795203321 005 20221206103854.0 010 $a1-119-06529-1 010 $a1-119-06532-1 010 $a1-119-06531-3 024 7 $a10.1002/9781119065296 035 $a(CKB)3710000000645302 035 $a(EBL)4505259 035 $a(OCoLC)933211555 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001652645 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)16427837 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001652645 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)14857769 035 $a(PQKB)10681486 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)16249621 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)14857711 035 $a(PQKB)22975208 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4505259 035 $a(CaBNVSL)mat08039578 035 $a(IDAMS)0b00006485f0d4ff 035 $a(IEEE)8039578 035 $a(DLC) 2015049974 035 $a(PPN)226272265 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000645302 100 $a20171024d2008 uy 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aInterference analysis $emodelling radio systems for spectrum management /$fJohn A. Pahl 210 1$aChichester, UK ;$aHoboken, NJ :$cWiley,$d2016. 210 2$a[Piscataqay, New Jersey] :$cIEEE Xplore,$d[2016] 215 $a1 online resource (750 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-119-06528-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $a-- Foreword xiii -- Preface xv -- 1 Introduction 1 -- 1.1 Motivations and Target Audience 2 -- 1.2 Book Structure 2 -- 1.3 Chapter Structure and Additional Resources 3 -- 1.4 Case Study: How to Observe Interference 3 -- 2 Motivations 6 -- 2.1 Why Undertake Interference Analysis? 6 -- 2.2 Drivers of Change 7 -- 2.3 The Regulatory Framework 8 -- 2.4 International Regulations 10 -- 2.4.1 History and Structure 10 -- 2.4.2 The Radiocommunication Sector 13 -- 2.4.3 Radio Regulations 15 -- 2.4.4 World Radiocommunication Conference 23 -- 2.4.5 Study Groups and Working Parties 24 -- 2.4.6 Recommendations and Reports 25 -- 2.5 Updating the Radio Regulations and Recommendations 27 -- 2.6 Meetings and Presenting Results 29 -- 2.7 National Regulators 34 -- 2.8 Regional and Industry Organisations 35 -- 2.9 Frequency Assignment and Planning 37 -- 2.10 Coordination 40 -- 2.11 Types of Interference Analysis 42 -- 2.12 Further Reading and Next Steps 42 -- 3 Fundamental Concepts 43 -- 3.1 Radiocommunication Systems 43 -- 3.2 Radio Waves and Decibels 46 -- 3.3 The Power Calculation 49 -- 3.4 Carrier Types and Modulation 52 -- 3.4.1 Overview 52 -- 3.4.2 Analogue Modulation 53 -- 3.4.3 Digital Modulation 55 -- 3.4.4 Frequency Hopping and OFDM 60 -- 3.4.5 Digital Modulation Selection 62 -- 3.4.6 Pulse Modulation and UWB 64 -- 3.4.7 Filtering 64 -- 3.5 Multiple Access Methods 66 -- 3.5.1 Overview 66 -- 3.5.2 Collision Sensing Multiple Access 68 -- 3.5.3 Frequency Division Multiple Access 69 -- 3.5.4 Time Division Multiple Access 70 -- 3.5.5 Code Division Multiple Access 71 -- 3.5.6 Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access 75 -- 3.6 Noise Temperature and Reference Points 75 -- 3.7 Antennas 82 -- 3.7.1 Basic Concepts 82 -- 3.7.2 Beams and Beamwidths 85 -- 3.7.3 Common Gain Pattern Types 85 -- 3.7.4 Isotropic Gain Pattern 88 -- 3.7.5 Parabolic Dish Antennas 88 -- 3.7.6 Elliptical Patterns 92 -- 3.7.7 Phased Array Antennas 95 -- 3.7.8 Azimuth Dependent Antennas 96 -- 3.7.9 Elevation Dependent Antennas 98. 327 $a3.7.10 Azimuth and Elevation Slices 99 -- 3.7.11 3D Gain Tables 100 -- 3.7.12 Antenna Pointing Methods 101 -- 3.8 Geometry and Dynamics 101 -- 3.8.1 Geometric Frameworks 101 -- 3.8.2 Flat Earth Vectors 103 -- 3.8.3 Earth Spherical Coordinates 105 -- 3.8.4 ECI Vector Coordinates 110 -- 3.8.5 Ellipsoidal Earth and Orbit Models 120 -- 3.8.6 Delay and Doppler 121 -- 3.9 Calculation of Angles 122 -- 3.9.1 Azimuth and Elevation 122 -- 3.9.2 Terrestrial 123 -- 3.9.3 Satellite 123 -- 3.9.4 Angles in the Antenna Frame 124 -- 3.9.5 Off-Axis Angle from ECI Vectors 125 -- 3.9.6 Theta Phi Coordinates 127 -- 3.10 Statistics and Distributions 128 -- 3.11 Link Budgets and Metrics 133 -- 3.12 Spectrum Efficiency and Requirements 138 -- 3.13 Worked Example 140 -- 3.14 Further Reading and Next Steps 142 -- 4 Propagation Models 144 -- 4.1 Overview 145 -- 4.2 The Propagation Environment 148 -- 4.2.1 Effective Earth Radius 148 -- 4.2.2 Geoclimatic and Meteorological Parameters 150 -- 4.2.3 Radio Climatic Zones 150 -- 4.2.4 Terrain and Surface Databases 152 -- 4.2.5 Land Use Databases 155 -- 4.2.6 Signal Variation and Fast Fading 156 -- 4.3 Terrestrial Propagation Models 160 -- 4.3.1 P.525: Free Space Path Loss 160 -- 4.3.2 P.526: Diffraction 161 -- 4.3.3 P.530: Multipath and Rain Fade 165 -- 4.3.4 P.452: Interference Prediction 169 -- 4.3.5 P.1546: Point-to-Area Prediction 173 -- 4.3.6 P.1812: Point-to-Area Prediction 177 -- 4.3.7 P.2001: Wide-Range Propagation Model 179 -- 4.3.8 Hata/COST 231 Median Loss Model 182 -- 4.3.9 Appendix 7 184 -- 4.3.10 Generic Models 188 -- 4.3.11 Other Propagation Models 192 -- 4.3.12 Comparing Terrestrial Propagation Models 193 -- 4.4 Earth to Space Propagation Models 199 -- 4.4.1 P.676: Gaseous Attenuation 199 -- 4.4.2 P.618: Rain Loss and Noise Rise 201 -- 4.5 Aeronautical Propagation Models 205 -- 4.6 Additional Attenuations 205 -- 4.7 Radio Path Geometry 208 -- 4.8 Percentages of Time and Correlation 209 -- 4.9 Selection of Propagation Model 214 -- 4.10 Further Reading and Next Steps 216. 327 $a5 The Interference Calculation 217 -- 5.1 Bandwidths and Domains 218 -- 5.2 Bandwidth Adjustment Factor 221 -- 5.3 Spectrum Masks, Ratios and Guard Bands 224 -- 5.3.1 Transmit Mask and Calculated Bandwidth 224 -- 5.3.2 Standards and Spectrum Emission Masks 228 -- 5.3.3 The Mask Integration Adjustment Factor 232 -- 5.3.4 Frequency-Dependent Rejection and Net Filter Discrimination Terminology 239 -- 5.3.5 Adjacent Channel Leakage Ratio, ACS and Adjacent Channel Interference Ratio 242 -- 5.3.6 Spurious Emissions and dBc 245 -- 5.3.7 Intermodulation 246 -- 5.3.8 Block Edge Masks and Guard Bands 250 -- 5.4 Polarisation 254 -- 5.5 Adaptive Systems: Frequency, Power and Modulation 258 -- 5.5.1 Dynamic Frequency Selection 258 -- 5.5.2 Automatic Power Control 259 -- 5.5.3 Adaptive Coding and Modulation 262 -- 5.6 End-to-End Performance 263 -- 5.7 Modelling Deployment and Traffic 266 -- 5.7.1 Deployment Range 266 -- 5.7.2 Activity Models and Erlangs 269 -- 5.7.3 Traffic Type 272 -- 5.7.4 Deployment Models 273 -- 5.7.5 Aggregation Techniques 275 -- 5.8 Link Design and Margin 276 -- 5.9 Interference Apportionment and Thresholds 281 -- 5.9.1 Interference Margin 281 -- 5.9.2 Interference Apportionment 284 -- 5.9.3 Short-Term and Long-Term Thresholds 286 -- 5.9.4 Thresholds and Bandwidths 289 -- 5.10 Types of Interference Thresholds 292 -- 5.10.1 C/I and W/U Ratios 293 -- 5.10.2 FDP 297 -- 5.10.3 C/(N + I) and BER 301 -- 5.10.4 Unavailability 303 -- 5.10.5 Coverage, Range and Capacity 304 -- 5.10.6 Observation Duration and Locations 307 -- 5.10.7 Radar and Aeronautical Thresholds 307 -- 5.10.8 Channel Sharing Ratio 308 -- 5.10.9 Field Strength, PFD and EPFD 309 -- 5.10.10 Margin over Threshold 312 -- 5.11 Interference Mitigation 314 -- 5.11.1 Transmit Power and Bandwidth 315 -- 5.11.2 Antenna Gain Patterns 316 -- 5.11.3 Antenna Pointing 318 -- 5.11.4 Locations, Zones and Separation Distance 318 -- 5.11.5 Deployment Likelihood 320 -- 5.11.6 Noise, Feed Loss and Interference Margin 320. 327 $a5.11.7 Receiver Processing 321 -- 5.11.8 Time and Traffic 321 -- 5.11.9 Polarisation 322 -- 5.11.10 Antenna Height 323 -- 5.11.11 Operate Indoors 323 -- 5.11.12 Improved Filtering and Guard Bands 323 -- 5.11.13 Site Shielding 325 -- 5.11.14 Spectrum Sensing and Geodatabases 325 -- 5.11.15 Wanted System Modifications 325 -- 5.11.16 Modelling Methodology 326 -- 5.12 Further Reading and Next Steps 327 -- 6 Interference Analysis Methodologies 328 -- 6.1 Methodologies and Studies 329 -- 6.2 Example Scenarios 331 -- 6.2.1 IMT Sharing with Satellite ES 331 -- 6.2.2 Sharing Between Non-GSO MSS and FS 334 -- 6.3 Static Analysis 338 -- 6.4 Input Variation Analysis 344 -- 6.5 Area and Boundary Analysis 347 -- 6.5.1 Area Analysis 347 -- 6.5.2 Boundary Analysis 351 -- 6.6 Minimum Coupling Loss and Required Separation Distance 353 -- 6.7 Analytic Analysis 357 -- 6.8 Dynamic Analysis 363 -- 6.9 Monte Carlo Analysis 373 -- 6.9.1 Methodology 373 -- 6.9.2 Variation of Inputs 378 -- 6.9.3 Output Statistics and U Parameter Variation 380 -- 6.9.4 Example Monte Carlo Analysis 382 -- 6.9.5 LTE Downlink Link Budget 384 -- 6.9.6 Statistical Significance 385 -- 6.9.7 Deployment Analysis 392 -- 6.9.8 Conclusions 394 -- 6.10 Area and Two-Stage Monte Carlo 395 -- 6.11 Probabilistic Analysis 401 -- 6.12 Selection of Methodology 402 -- 6.13 Study Projects and Working Methods 404 -- 6.14 Further Reading and Next Steps 407 -- 7 Specific Algorithms and Services 408 -- 7.1 Fixed Service Planning 409 -- 7.1.1 Overview 409 -- 7.1.2 Link Planning 410 -- 7.1.3 Interference Thresholds 412 -- 7.1.4 High versus Low Site 415 -- 7.1.5 Channel Selection 416 -- 7.2 Private Mobile Radio 417 -- 7.2.1 Overview 417 -- 7.2.2 Coverage Calculation 418 -- 7.2.3 PSA and Uplink Calculations 422 -- 7.2.4 Thresholds and Propagation Model 422 -- 7.2.5 Compatibility Checks 424 -- 7.2.6 Channel Sharing Ratio 427 -- 7.2.7 Sharing with Other Services 430 -- 7.3 Broadcasting 431 -- 7.3.1 Threshold Calculation 431 -- 7.3.2 Coverage Prediction 434. 327 $a7.3.3 Statistical Power Summation 437 -- 7.3.4 Single-Frequency Networks 442 -- 7.4 Earth Station Coordination 443 -- 7.5 GSO Satellite Coordination 450 -- 7.5.1 Regulatory Background 450 -- 7.5.2 Coordination Triggers 454 -- 7.5.3 Detailed Coordination 457 -- 7.5.4 Coordination and Regulatory Constraints 464 -- 7.5.5 Gain Patterns 465 -- 7.6 EPFD and Rec. ITU-R S.1503 467 -- 7.6.1 Background 467 -- 7.6.2 Exclusion Zones and the ? Angle 471 -- 7.6.3 EPFD Validation Methodology 475 -- 7.6.4 EPFD Calculation 479 -- 7.7 The Radar Equation 483 -- 7.8 N-Systems Methodology 488 -- 7.9 Generic Radio Modelling Tool 494 -- 7.10 White Space Devices 501 -- 7.10.1 Background and Services 501 -- 7.10.2 FCC Methodology 504 -- 7.10.3 Ofcom Methodology 506 -- 7.10.4 Comparison of Approaches 511 -- 7.11 Final Thoughts 514 -- References 515 -- Acronyms, Abbreviations and Symbols 522 -- Index 530. 606 $aRadio$xInterference$xMathematical models 606 $aRadio$xTransmitters and transmission$xMathematical models 606 $aElectromagnetic waves$xTransmission$xMathematical models 606 $aRadio frequency allocation$xManagement 615 0$aRadio$xInterference$xMathematical models. 615 0$aRadio$xTransmitters and transmission$xMathematical models. 615 0$aElectromagnetic waves$xTransmission$xMathematical models. 615 0$aRadio frequency allocation$xManagement. 676 $a621.382/24 700 $aPahl$b John A.$0908041 801 0$bCaBNVSL 801 1$bCaBNVSL 801 2$bCaBNVSL 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910136795203321 996 $aInterference analysis$92030979 997 $aUNINA LEADER 01716nam 2200553 a 450 001 9910785178003321 005 20230721013348.0 010 $a1-61728-131-X 035 $a(CKB)2670000000041793 035 $a(EBL)3019948 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000411466 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12101001 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000411466 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10354689 035 $a(PQKB)11142448 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3019948 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3019948 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10674956 035 $a(OCoLC)923662289 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000041793 100 $a20090417d2009 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aAging in Asia$b[electronic resource] /$fJason L. Powell and Ian G. Cook, editors 210 $aNew York $cNova Science Publishers$dc2009 215 $a1 online resource (227 p.) 225 1 $aAging issues, health and financial alternatives series 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-60741-649-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $apt. 1. Aging in Asia : case studies -- pt. 2. Rethinking aging in Asia. 410 0$aAging issues, health and financial alternatives series. 606 $aAging$zAsia 606 $aOlder people$zAsia 615 0$aAging 615 0$aOlder people 676 $a305.26095 701 $aPowell$b Jason L.$f1971-$01476658 701 $aCook$b Ian G$01470647 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910785178003321 996 $aAging in Asia$93699956 997 $aUNINA LEADER 01064nam 2200373 450 001 9910824632103321 005 20221107063209.0 010 $a1-4988-3256-3 035 $a(CKB)4100000011791198 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6504158 035 $a(NjHacI)994100000011791198 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000011791198 100 $a20221107d2021 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aMiscellaneous filaria $eglobal status /$fStephen Berger 210 1$aLos Angeles :$cGideon Informatics, Inc,$d[2021] 210 4$dİ2021 215 $a1 online resource (93 pages) $cillustrations 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 517 $aMiscellaneous Filaria 606 $aFilariasis 615 0$aFilariasis. 676 $a616.9 700 $aBerger$b Stephen$01210032 801 0$bNjHacI 801 1$bNjHacl 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910824632103321 996 $aMiscellaneous filaria$92962167 997 $aUNINA