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100   $a20090514d2009      uf             0
101 0 $aeng
135   $aur|n|---|||||
181   $ctxt
182   $cc
183   $acr
200 10$aEconomic informality$b[electronic resource] $ecauses, costs, and policies : a literature survey /$fAna Maria Oviedo, Mark R. Thomas, Kamer Karakurum-O?zdemir
210   $aWashington, D.C. $cWorld Bank$dc2009
215   $a1 online resource (54 p.)
225 1 $aWorld Bank working paper,$x1726-5878 ;$vno. 167
300   $aDescription based upon print version of record.
311   $a0-8213-7996-8 
320   $aIncludes bibliographical references.
327   $aContents; Abstract; Acknowledgments; 1. Introduction; 2. What Is Informal Economic Activity?; Boxes; 3. Causes and Costs of Informal Activities; Tables; Figures; 4. Policies to Reduce Informality; 5. Concluding Remarks; Appendix: Policy Table; References
330   $aThis survey assembles recent theoretical and empirical advances in the literature on economic informality and analyzes the causes and costs of informality in developed and developing economies. Using recent evidence, the survey discusses the nature and roots of informal economic activity across countries, distinguishing between informality as the result of "exclusion" and "exit." The survey provides an extensive review of recent international experience with policies aimed at reducing informality, in particular, policies that facilitate the formalization process, create a framework for the tra
410  0$aWorld Bank working paper ;$vno. 167.
606   $aInformal sector (Economics)
606   $aEconomic development
608   $aElectronic books.
615  0$aInformal sector (Economics)
615  0$aEconomic development.
676   $a330
700   $aOviedo$b Ana Mari?a$01043071
701   $aThomas$b Mark R$g(Mark Roland),$f1966-$01043072
701   $aKarakurum-O?zdemir$b Kamer$01043073
712 02$aWorld Bank.
801  0$bMiAaPQ
801  1$bMiAaPQ
801  2$bMiAaPQ
906   $aBOOK
912   $a9910457097703321
996   $aEconomic informality$92467785
997   $aUNINA