LEADER 03275nam 2200577 a 450 001 9910456428203321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-58729-110-X 035 $a(CKB)111004365707768 035 $a(EBL)1098013 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000172384 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11155803 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000172384 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10151073 035 $a(PQKB)11641674 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1098013 035 $a(OCoLC)44962733 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse25582 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1098013 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10639828 035 $a(OCoLC)843636091 035 $a(EXLCZ)99111004365707768 100 $a19951207d1996 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aHistory, power, and identity$b[electronic resource] $eethnogenesis in the Americas, 1492-1992 /$fedited by Jonathan D. Hill 210 $aIowa City $cUniversity of Iowa Press$dc1996 215 $a1 online resource (286 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-87745-547-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [223]-265) and index. 327 $aContents; Introduction: Ethnogenesis in the Americas, 1492-1992 - Jonathan D. Hill; Ethnogenesis and Ethnocide in the European Occupation of Native Surinam, 1499-1681 - Neil Lancelot Whitehead; Remnants, Renegades, and Runaways: Seminole Ethnogenesis Reconsidered - Richard A. Sattler; Ethnogenesis in the South Plains: Jumano to Kiowa? - Nancy P. Hickerson; Changing Patterns of Ethnicity in the Northeastern Plains, 1780-1870 - Patricia C. Albers; Ethnogenesis in the Guianas and Jamaica: Two Maroon Cases - Kenneth Bilby 327 $aEthnogenesis in the Northwest Amazon: An Emerging Regional Picture - Jonathan D. HillFighting in a Different Way: Indigenous Resistance through the Alleluia Religion of Guyana - Susan K. Staats; Cimarrones, Theater, and the State - David M. Guss; The Ecuadorian Levantamiento Indi?gena of 1990 and the Epitomizing Symbol of 1992: Reflections on Nationalism, Ethnic-Bloc Formation, and Racialist Ideologies - Norman E. Whitten Jr.; Notes on Contributors; Bibliography; Index 330 $aFor the past five centuries, indigenous and African American communities throughout the Americas have sought to maintain and recreate enduring identities under conditions of radical change and discontinuity. The essays in this groundbreaking volume document this cultural activity-this ethnogenesis-within and against the broader contexts of domination; the authors simultaneously encompass the entanglements of local communities in the webs of national and global power relations as well as people's unique abilities to gain control over their history and identity.By defining 606 $aEthnic groups$zAmerica 606 $aEthnicity$zAmerica 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aEthnic groups 615 0$aEthnicity 676 $a305.8/0097 701 $aHill$b Jonathan David$f1954-$0922707 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910456428203321 996 $aHistory, power, and identity$92073942 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05306nam 2200649 a 450 001 9910779067303321 005 20230802004620.0 010 $a981-4295-41-8 035 $a(CKB)2550000000087677 035 $a(EBL)846142 035 $a(OCoLC)858228201 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000647035 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11383130 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000647035 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10592953 035 $a(PQKB)10471954 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC846142 035 $a(WSP)00007634 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL846142 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10529400 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL498488 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000087677 100 $a20120229d2012 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aOptical detection of cancer$b[electronic resource] /$feditor, Arlen Meyers 210 $aHackensack, N.J. $cWorld Scientific$d2012 215 $a1 online resource (206 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a981-4295-40-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aPreface; Contents; Chapter 1 The Optical Detection of Cancer: An Introduction Toby Steele and Arlen Meyers; Part I: An Introduction to Optical Detection Technology; Introduction; Optical detection technology applications; Techniques for the optical detection of cancer; Spectroscopy; Fluorescence spectroscopy; Elastic scattering (reflectance) spectroscopy; Raman spectroscopy; Fluorescence imaging; Optical coherence tomography (OCT); Narrow-band imaging (NBI); Multimodal optical imaging; Summary; Part II: The Application of Optical Diagnostic Technology in the Upper Aerodigestive Tract 327 $aIntroductionOral cavity; Pharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx; Trachea, bronchus, and lung; Esophagus; Conclusion; References; Part I: An Introduction to Optical Detection Technology; Part II: The Application of Optical Diagnostic Technology in the Upper Aerodigestive Tract; Oral cavity; Pharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx; Trachea, bronchus, and lung; Esophagus; Chapter 2 Optical Coherence Tomography in Oral Cancer Shahareh Sabet and Petra Wilder-Smith; Introduction; Optical coherence tomography; Existing diagnostic tools for oral cancer detection; 1. Visual examination and biopsy 327 $a2. Oral brush cytology3. Vital staining; 4. Chemiluminensce: ViziLite; 5. Spectroscopy and autofluorescence; 6. In vivo confocal imaging; 7. Photosensitizers; OCT Use in the Detection of Oral Cancer; Future Directions; Conclusion; References; Chapter 3 Optical Coherence Tomography in Laryngeal Cancer Marcel Kraft and Christoph Arens; Introduction; Working Principle; Technique in the Larynx; OCT Findings; Grading of Dysplasia; Complications and Difficulties; Research Results; Comparison with the Literature; Potential Applications; Conclusions; Acknowledgements; Dedication; References 327 $aChapter 4 Fluorescence Imaging of the Upper Aerodigestive Tract Christian Stephan Betz, Andreas Leunig and Christoph ArensThe Importance of Early Detection; Biophysical Basics; Autofluorescence imaging; Enhanced fluorescence imaging (EFI); Equipment and Examination; Fluorescence Imaging - General Statements; Autofluorescence imaging (AFI); Enhanced fluorescence imaging (EFI); Fluorescence Imaging - Results in Oral and Oropharyngeal Lesions; Autofluorescence imaging (AFI); Enhanced fluorescence imaging (EFI); Fluorescence Imaging - Results in Laryngeal Lesions; Autofluorescence imaging (AFI) 327 $aEnhanced fluorescence imaging (EFI)Discussion; General points; Comparison of fluorescence Imaging to other novel screening techniques; Comparison of different fluorescence imaging methods and systems; Conclusion; References; Chapter 5 Photodynamic Diagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy Techniques Zheng Huang; Historical Background; Photosensitizers; Photodynamic Diagnosis Techniques; PDD mechanisms; PDD application; Photodynamic Therapy Techniques; PDT mechanisms; Biological effect of PDT; Direct cytotoxicity; Vascular effect; Immune responses; PDT light applicator and delivery; PDT dosimetry 327 $aModes of PDT application 330 $aSignificant progress in engineering has allowed the production of devices that can optically detect, differentiate and treat surface or near-surface cancers. The ability to differentiate cancerous from non-cancerous tissue in vitro using light represents a potentially significant advance in patient care, eliminating needless repeat procedures. With the help of advanced optical technologies, clinicians are able to identify cancers earlier, determine surgical margins at the time of surgery, and monitor treatment results without using expensive and insensitive imaging. This volume describes the s 606 $aCancer$xDiagnosis 606 $aDiagnostic imaging 606 $aOptics 615 0$aCancer$xDiagnosis. 615 0$aDiagnostic imaging. 615 0$aOptics. 676 $a616.99/4075 676 $a616.99407545 701 $aMeyers$b Arlen$01551416 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910779067303321 996 $aOptical detection of cancer$93810903 997 $aUNINA