LEADER 08089nam 2201573 a 450 001 9910456402603321 005 20210518030848.0 010 $a1-283-15248-7 010 $a9786613152480 010 $a1-4008-3893-2 024 7 $a10.1515/9781400838936 035 $a(CKB)2550000000041954 035 $a(EBL)726051 035 $a(OCoLC)751673771 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000520677 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11340931 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000520677 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10514930 035 $a(PQKB)10986113 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC726051 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0000514993 035 $a(OCoLC)744592680 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse36959 035 $a(DE-B1597)446657 035 $a(OCoLC)979881745 035 $a(DE-B1597)9781400838936 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL726051 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10480672 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL315248 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000041954 100 $a20110323d2011 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurun#---|uu|u 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aAdaptive diversification$b[electronic resource] /$fMichael Doebeli 205 $aCourse Book 210 $aPrinceton, N.J. $cPrinceton University Press$d2011 215 $a1 online resource (346 p.) 225 1 $aMonographs in population biology ;$v48 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 0 $a0-691-12893-6 311 0 $a0-691-12894-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $tFront matter --$tContents --$tAcknowledgments --$tCHAPTER ONE. Introduction --$tCHAPTER TWO. Evolutionary Branching in a Classical Model for Sympatric Speciation --$tCHAPTER THREE. Adaptive Diversification Due to Resource Competition in Asexual Models --$tCHAPTER FOUR. Adaptive Diversification Due to Resource Competition in Sexual Models --$tCHAPTER FIVE. Adaptive Diversification Due to Predator-Prey Interactions --$tCHAPTER SIX. Adaptive Diversification Due to Cooperative Interactions --$tCHAPTER SEVEN. More Examples: Adaptive Diversification in Dispersal Rates, the Evolution of Anisogamy, and the Evolution of Trophic Preference --$tCHAPTER EIGHT. Cultural Evolution: Adaptive Diversification in Language and Religion --$tCHAPTER NINE. Adaptive Diversification and Speciation as Pattern Formation in Partial Differential Equation Models --$tCHAPTER TEN. Experimental Evolution of Adaptive Diversification in Microbes --$tAPPENDIX. Basic Concepts in Adaptive Dynamics --$tBibliography --$tIndex 330 $a"Understanding the mechanisms driving biological diversity remains a central problem in ecology and evolutionary biology. Traditional explanations assume that differences in selection pressures lead to different adaptations in geographically separated locations. This book takes a different approach and explores adaptive diversification--diversification rooted in ecological interactions and frequency-dependent selection. In any ecosystem, birth and death rates of individuals are affected by interactions with other individuals. What is an advantageous phenotype therefore depends on the phenotype of other individuals, and it may often be best to be ecologically different from the majority phenotype. Such rare-type advantage is a hallmark of frequency-dependent selection and opens the scope for processes of diversification that require ecological contact rather than geographical isolation. Michael Doebeli investigates adaptive diversification using the mathematical framework of adaptive dynamics. Evolutionary branching is a paradigmatic feature of adaptive dynamics that serves as a basic metaphor for adaptive diversification, and Doebeli explores the scope of evolutionary branching in many different ecological scenarios, including models of coevolution, cooperation, and cultural evolution. He also uses alternative modeling approaches. Stochastic, individual-based models are particularly useful for studying adaptive speciation in sexual populations, and partial differential equation models confirm the pervasiveness of adaptive diversification. Showing that frequency-dependent interactions are an important driver of biological diversity, Adaptive Diversification provides a comprehensive theoretical treatment of adaptive diversification"--$cProvided by publisher. 330 $a"Adaptive biological diversification occurs when frequency-dependent selection generates advantages for rare phenotypes and induces a split of an ancestral lineage into multiple descendant lineages. Using adaptive dynamics theory, individual-based simulations, and partial differential equation models, this book illustrates that adaptive diversification due to frequency-dependent ecological interaction is a theoretically ubiquitous phenomenon"--$cProvided by publisher. 410 0$aMonographs in population biology ;$v48. 606 $aAdaptation (Biology)$xMathematical models 606 $aBiodiversity$xMathematical models 606 $aEvolution (Biology)$xMathematical models 608 $aElectronic books. 610 $aLotka?olterra models. 610 $aMaynard Smith model. 610 $aRichard Lenski. 610 $aadaptive diversification. 610 $aadaptive dynamics theory. 610 $aadaptive dynamics. 610 $aadaptive speciation. 610 $aanisogamy. 610 $aasexual speciation. 610 $aassortative mating. 610 $abiological diversity. 610 $aclonal models. 610 $acoevolution. 610 $acoevolutionary dynamics. 610 $aconformist cultures. 610 $acooperative interactions. 610 $acrossfeeding. 610 $acultural evolution. 610 $adispersal rates. 610 $adisruptive selection. 610 $adiverging phenotypic clusters. 610 $adiversification. 610 $aecological character displacement. 610 $aecological dynamics. 610 $aecology. 610 $aecosystem. 610 $aevolutionary biology. 610 $aevolutionary branching. 610 $aevolutionary dynamics. 610 $aevolutionary processes. 610 $aevolutionary trajectory. 610 $aexperimental evolution. 610 $afrequency dependence. 610 $afrequency independence. 610 $afrequency-dependent competition. 610 $afrequency-dependent interactions. 610 $afrequency-dependent selection. 610 $agamete size. 610 $aindividual-based models. 610 $aintraspecific cooperation. 610 $alanguage memes. 610 $alanguage. 610 $amainstream culture. 610 $amathematical modeling. 610 $amating populations. 610 $amicrobes. 610 $amutualism. 610 $amutualistic interactions. 610 $aniche ecology. 610 $apartial differential equation models. 610 $apattern formation. 610 $aphenotype distributions. 610 $aphenotype. 610 $aphenotypic differentiation. 610 $aphenotypic divergence. 610 $apolymorphic populations. 610 $apolymorphism. 610 $apolymorphisms. 610 $apredation. 610 $apredator?rey interactions. 610 $aprezygotic reproductive isolation. 610 $areligion. 610 $areligious diversification. 610 $areproductive isolation. 610 $aresource competition. 610 $asexual populations. 610 $asexual reproduction. 610 $aspeciation model. 610 $atrophic preference. 615 0$aAdaptation (Biology)$xMathematical models. 615 0$aBiodiversity$xMathematical models. 615 0$aEvolution (Biology)$xMathematical models. 676 $a578.4 700 $aDoebeli$b Michael$f1961-$01044162 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910456402603321 996 $aAdaptive diversification$92469629 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03807nam 22005894a 450 001 9910829842203321 005 20230126175806.0 010 $a9786610274000 010 $a0-470-01333-8 010 $a1-280-27400-X 010 $a9780470871369 010 $a0-470-87136-9 035 $a(CKB)111087027094282 035 $a(EBL)470309 035 $a(OCoLC)54861505 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000123640 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11136495 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000123640 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10011105 035 $a(PQKB)11466330 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC470309 035 $a(EXLCZ)99111087027094282 100 $a20030404d2004 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aClinical neuropsychology $b[electronic resource]$ea practical guide to assessment and management for clinicians /$fedited by Laura H. Goldstein and Jane E. McNeil 210 $aChichester, West Sussex, Eng. ;$aHoboken, NJ $cWiley$dc2004 215 $a1 online resource (448 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-470-85401-4 311 $a0-470-84391-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aClinical Neuropsychology; Contents; About the Editors; List of Contributors; Preface; Part I General Introduction; Chapter 1 General Introduction: What Is the Relevance of Neuropsychology for Clinical Psychology Practice?; Part II Neuroscience Background; Chapter 2 Neuroanatomy and Neuropathology; Chapter 3 Neurological Investigations; Part III Neuropsychological Assessment-General Issues; Chapter 4 Psychological and Psychiatric Aspects of Brain Disorder: Nature, Assessment and Implications for Clinical Neuropsychology 327 $aChapter 5 The Effects of Medication and Other Substances on Cognitive FunctioningChapter 6 Psychometric Foundations of Neuropsychological Assessment; Part IV Adult Neuropsychology; Chapter 7 Disorders of Memory; Chapter 8 Disorders of Language and Communication; Chapter 9 Executive Dysfunction; Chapter 10 Disorders of Voluntary Movement; Chapter 11 Visuospatial and Attentional Disorders; Chapter 12 Disorders of Number Processing and Calculation; Part V Neuropsychology: Specialist Areas of Work; Chapter 13 Clinical Neuropsychological Assessment of Children 327 $aChapter 14 Neuropsychology of Older AdultsChapter 15 Neuropsychology and the Law; Part VI Rehabilitation; Chapter 16 Theoretical Approaches to Cognitive Rehabilitation; Chapter 17 Planning, Delivering and Evaluating Services; Chapter 18 Interventions for Psychological Problems after Brain Injury; Chapter 19 Neurorehabilitation Strategies for People with Neurodegenerative Conditions; Index 330 $aClinical Neuropsychology A Practical Guide to Assessment and Management for Clinicians shows how knowledge of neuropsychological applications is relevant and useful to a wide range of clinicians. It provides a link between recent advances in neuroimaging, neurophysiology and neuroanatomy and how these discoveries may best be used by clinicians. Anyone working with clients whose cognitive functioning shows some change and who needs to assess and make recommendations about rehabilitation and management will find this book essential reading. Practical focus on what is important 606 $aClinical neuropsychology 615 0$aClinical neuropsychology. 676 $a616.8 676 $a616.89 701 $aGoldstein$b Laura H$g(Laura Hilary),$f1960-$01664755 701 $aMcNeil$b Jane E$01664756 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910829842203321 996 $aClinical neuropsychology$94022980 997 $aUNINA