LEADER 05141nam 2200649 a 450 001 9910456258703321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-280-20351-X 010 $a9786610203512 010 $a0-309-56037-3 010 $a0-585-11143-X 035 $a(CKB)110986584751128 035 $a(EBL)3377096 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000237261 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11202944 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000237261 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10189252 035 $a(PQKB)10254067 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3377096 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3377096 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10068328 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL20351 035 $a(OCoLC)923268246 035 $a(EXLCZ)99110986584751128 100 $a19920211d1991 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aRethinking the ozone problem in urban and regional air pollution$b[electronic resource] /$fCommittee on Tropospheric Ozone Formation and Measurement, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, Commission on Geosciences, Environment, and Resources, National Research Council 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cNational Academy Press$d1991 215 $a1 online resource (524 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-309-04631-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 429-489) and index. 327 $a""Rethinking the Ozone Problem in Urban and Regional Air Pollution""; ""Copyright""; ""Contents""; ""Executive Summary""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""THE CHARGE TO THE COMMITTEE""; ""THE COMMITTEE'S APPROACH TO ITS CHARGE""; ""OZONE IN THE UNITED STATES""; ""OZONE TRENDS""; ""STATE IMPLEMENTATION PLANNING""; ""ANTHROPOGENIC VOC EMISSIONS""; ""BIOGENIC VOC EMISSIONS""; ""AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MEASUREMENTS""; ""AIR-QUALITY MODELS""; ""VOC VERSUS NOX CONTROL""; ""ALTERNATIVE FUELS FOR MOTOR VEHICLES""; ""A RESEARCH PROGRAM ON TROPOSPHERIC OZONE""; ""1 What Is the Problem? ""; ""NATURAL ATMOSPHERIC OZONE"" 327 $a""Changes in Stratospheric Ozone""""Changes in Tropospheric Ozone""; ""UNDERSTANDING TROPOSPHERIC OZONE AND PHOTOCHEMICAL AIR POLLUTION""; """"; """"; """"; """"; ""Background.""; ""OZONE AND AIR-QUALITY REGULATIONS""; ""NATIONAL TRENDS IN OZONE""; ""DETRIMENTAL EFFECTS OF OZONE""; ""Health Effects of Atmospheric Ozone""; ""Human Exposure Issues""; ""Effects on Vegetation""; ""PURPOSE OF THIS REPORT""; ""Chapter""; ""2 Trends in Tropospheric Concentrations of Ozone ""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""NATIONAL AMBIENT AIR QUALITY STANDARD FOR OZONE"" 327 $a""NATIONAL TRENDS IN TROPOSPHERIC CONCENTRATIONS OF OZONE""""TRENDS IN PRECURSOR EMISSIONS""; ""OZONE TRENDS NORMALIZED FOR METEOROLOGICAL VARIATION""; ""Measurement Approaches: A More Robust Ozone Indicator""; ""Classification Techniques""; ""Regression Techniques""; ""SUMMARY""; ""3 Criteria for Designing and Evaluating Ozone Reduction Strategies ""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""THE CLEAN AIR ACT""; ""THE STATE IMPLEMENTATION PLAN""; ""Ambient Monitoring""; ""Emissions Inventories""; ""Relationships Between Emissions and Air Quality""; ""Control Strategies""; ""Rule Effectiveness""; ""SUMMARY"" 327 $a""4 The Effects of Meteorology on Tropospheric Ozone """"INTRODUCTION""; ""OZONE ACCUMULATION""; ""CLOUDS AND VENTING OF AIR POLLUTANTS""; ""REGIONAL AND MESOSCALE PREDICTABILITY OF OZONE""; ""GLOBAL AND LONG-TERM PREDICTABILITY OF OZONE""; ""OZONE IN THE EASTERN UNITED STATES""; ""SUMMARY""; ""5 Atmospheric Chemistry of Ozone and Its Precursors ""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""GENERAL SCHEMES OF TROPOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY""; ""Tropospheric Methane Oxidation Cycle""; ""Photochemical Formation of Ozone""; ""Other Reactions in the Tropospheric Nitrogen Cycle""; ""Chemistry of the Polluted Troposphere"" 327 $a""ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY OF ANTHROPOGENIC VOCS""""Alkanes""; ""Alkenes""; ""Aromatic Vocs""; ""Carbonyl Compounds""; ""Reactions of Organic Peroxy (RO2) Radicals""; ""Oxygenates Proposed as Alternative Fuels""; ""Methanol""; ""Ethanol""; ""Methyl t-butyl ether""; ""BIOGENIC VOCS""; ""NO3 Radical Reaction""; ""Ozone Reactions""; ""Oh Radical Reactions""; ""DEVELOPMENT AND TESTING OF CHEMICAL MECHANISMS""; ""OZONE FORMATION POTENTIAL OF VARIOUS VOCS""; ""SUMMARY""; ""6 VOCs and Nox: Relationship to Ozone and Associated Pollutants ""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""CHARACTERISTICS OF OZONE ISOPLETHS"" 327 $a""UNCERTAINTIES AND SENSITIVITIES OF ISOPLETHS"" 606 $aOzone$xEnvironmental aspects$zUnited States 606 $aAir$xPollution$xEnvironmental aspects$zUnited States 606 $aAir quality management$zUnited States 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aOzone$xEnvironmental aspects 615 0$aAir$xPollution$xEnvironmental aspects 615 0$aAir quality management 676 $a628.5/3 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910456258703321 996 $aRethinking the ozone problem in urban and regional air pollution$91969467 997 $aUNINA