LEADER 01108nam0-2200313---450 001 990008384230403321 005 20180716092030.0 035 $a000838423 035 $aFED01000838423 035 $a(Aleph)000838423FED01 035 $a000838423 100 $a20060925d1987----km-y0itay50------ba 101 0 $afre 102 $aBE 105 $a--------001yy 200 1 $a<> droits de l'homme à l'épreuve des circostances exceptionelles$eetude sur l'article 15 de la Convention européenne des droits de l'homme$fRusen Ergec 210 $aBruxelles$cEditions Bruylant$d1987 215 $aXV, 427 p.$c23 cm 225 1 $aCollection de droit international/ Centre de droit international de l'Institut de Sociologie de l'Universitè Libre de Bruxelles (Centre Henri Rolin)$v19 700 1$aErgec,$bRusen$0231785 801 0$aIT$bUNINA$gRICA$2UNIMARC 901 $aBK 912 $a990008384230403321 952 $aDI 5/489$b5133$fDEC 952 $aD V-849$fDEC 959 $aDEC 959 $aDEC 996 $aDroits de l'homme à l'épreuve des circostances exceptionelles$9724957 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04817nam 22006373u 450 001 9910456243303321 005 20210107020848.0 010 $a1-280-21157-1 010 $a9786610211579 010 $a0-309-58451-5 035 $a(CKB)110986584751184 035 $a(EBL)3376077 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000236878 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12077513 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000236878 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10173014 035 $a(PQKB)10024168 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3376077 035 $a(EXLCZ)99110986584751184 100 $a20170301d1992|||| u|| | 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aResponsible Science Vol. I$b[electronic resource] $eThe Ensuring Integrity of the Research Process 210 $aWashington $cNational Academies Press$d1992 215 $a1 online resource (223 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-309-04731-5 327 $a""Responsible Science""; ""Copyright""; ""Preface""; ""Acknowledgments""; ""Sponsors""; ""Contents""; ""Executive Summary""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""The Problem of Misconduct in Science""; ""Acting to Ensure Integrity in Research""; ""PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THIS STUDY""; ""Charge to the Panel""; ""Approach, Scope, and Audience""; ""Defining Termsa???Articulating a Framework for Fostering Responsible Research Conduct""; ""Misconduct in Science""; ""Questionable Research Practices""; ""Other Misconduct""; ""FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS""; ""Scientists and Research Institutions"" 327 $a""The Changing Research Enterprise""""Misconduct in Sciencea???Incidence and Significance""; ""Handling Allegations of Misconduct in Sciencea???Institutional Responses and Experience""; ""University-Government Approaches""; ""Need for Explicit Procedural Elements""; ""Current Situation""; ""Balancing Accountability and the Need for Intellectual Freedom""; ""Steps to Encourage Responsible Research Practices""; ""RECOMMENDATIONS""; ""Acting to Define and Strengthen Basic Principles and Practices""; ""Recommendation One""; ""Recommendation Two""; ""Recommendation Three"" 327 $a""Dealing with Misconducta???Institutional Roles""""Recommendation Four""; ""Recommendation Five""; ""Recommendation Six""; ""Recommendation Seven""; ""Recommendation Eight""; ""Recommendation Nine""; ""Taking Additional Steps""; ""Recommendation Ten""; ""Recommendation Eleven""; ""Recommendation Twelve""; ""NOTES""; ""1 Introduction ""; ""THE U.S. RESEARCH ENTERPRISE""; ""The Traditions of Science""; ""Changing Circumstances and Expectations""; ""The Problem of Misconduct in Science""; ""ENSURING INTEGRITY IN THE RESEARCH PROCESS""; ""Acknowledging the Range of Concerns"" 327 $a""Taking Constructive Action""""PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THIS STUDY""; ""Charge to the Panel""; ""Approach, Audience, Content""; ""METHODS, DEFINITIONS, AND BASIC ASSUMPTIONS""; ""Evaluating Available Data""; ""Defining Termsa???Articulating a Framework for Fostering Responsible Research Conduct""; ""Misconduct in Science""; ""Questionable Research Practices""; ""Other Misconduct""; ""Understanding Causes and Evaluating Cures""; ""Starting from Logical Assumptions""; ""NOTES""; ""2 Scientific Principles and Research Practices ""; ""FACTORS AFFECTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF RESEARCH PRACTICES"" 327 $a""Norms of Science""""Individual Scientific Disciplines""; ""The Role of Individual Scientists and Research Teams""; ""Institutional Policies""; ""Government Regulations and Policies""; ""Social Attitudes and Expectations""; ""RESEARCH PRACTICES""; ""Data Handling""; ""Acquisition and Management""; ""Storage""; ""Issues Related to Advances in Information Technology""; ""Communication and Publication""; ""Authorship""; ""Editors""; ""Peer Review""; ""Correction of Errors""; ""Research Training and Mentorship""; ""Positive Aspects of Mentorship""; ""Difficulties Associated with Mentorship"" 327 $a""Making Mentorship Better"" 606 $aElectronic books. -- local 606 $aResearch -- Moral and ethical aspects 606 $aResponsibility 608 $aElectronic books. 615 4$aElectronic books. -- local. 615 4$aResearch -- Moral and ethical aspects. 615 4$aResponsibility. 676 $a174 700 $aStaff$b National Academy of Sciences$0893224 701 $aStaff$b Institute of Medicine$0893223 701 $aStaff$b National Research Council$0861178 712 02$aNational Research Council Staff 712 02$aInstitute of Medicine Staff 801 0$bAU-PeEL 801 1$bAU-PeEL 801 2$bAU-PeEL 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910456243303321 996 $aResponsible Science Vol. I$92035630 997 $aUNINA