LEADER 04968nam 22006374a 450 001 9910456041803321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-280-18476-0 010 $a9786610184767 010 $a0-309-56534-0 035 $a(CKB)110986584753314 035 $a(EBL)3377250 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000123121 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11922732 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000123121 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10014656 035 $a(PQKB)10328594 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3377250 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3377250 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10068494 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL18476 035 $a(OCoLC)923269261 035 $a(EXLCZ)99110986584753314 100 $a20010720d2001 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aClassifying drinking water contaminants$b[electronic resource] $efor regulatory consideration /$fCommittee on Drinking Water Contaminants, Water Science and Technology Board, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cNational Academy Press$d2001 215 $a1 online resource (255 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-309-07408-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 186-207). 327 $a""Classifying Drinking Water Contaminants for Regulatory Consideration""; ""Copyright""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Executive Summary""; ""RECOMMENDED APPROACH FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF FUTURE CCLS""; ""Two-Step Approach""; ""Sociopolitical Considerations""; ""Universe to PCCL""; ""PCCL to CCL""; ""Contaminant Attributes""; ""Developing and Implementing a Prototype Classification Approach""; ""IDENTIFYING AND ASSESSING EMERGING WATERBORNE PATHOGENS""; ""Virulence-Factor Activity Relationships""; ""Framework""; ""Feasibility""; ""VFAR Conclusions and Recommendations"" 327 $a""1 Drinking Water Contaminant Candidate List: Past, Present, and Future""""INTRODUCTION""; ""DEVELOPMENT OF THE 1998 CCL""; ""IMPLEMENTATION STATUS OF THE 1998 CCL""; ""Research Plan for 1998 CCL""; ""LIMITATIONS OF THE FIRST CCL DEVELOPMENT PROCESS""; ""RELATED SDWA PROGRAMS""; ""National Drinking Water Contaminant Occurrence Database""; ""Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Regulation""; ""IDENTIFYING AND SELECTING CONTAMINANTS FOR FUTURE CCLS""; ""PERSPECTIVE OF THIS REPORT""; ""2 Sociopolitical Considerations for Developing Future CCLs""; ""INTRODUCTION"" 327 $a""LIMITATIONS OF THE FIRST CCL DEVELOPMENT PROCESS""""USE OF SOUND SCIENCE IN FUTURE REGULATORY DECISIONS""; ""NATURE OF THE TASK""; ""RISK PERCEPTION""; ""PROTECTION OF VULNERABLE SUBPOPULATIONS""; ""TRANSPARENCY AND PUBLIC PARTICIPATION""; ""Transparency""; ""Public Participation""; ""SUMMARY: CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS""; ""3 The Universe of Potential Contaminants to the Preliminary CCL""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""TWO-STEP APPROACH""; ""THE UNIVERSE OF POTENTIAL DRINKING WATER CONTAMINANTS""; ""DISTINGUISHING THE PCCL FROM THE UNIVERSE""; ""GUIDELINES FOR DEVELOPING SCREENING CRITERIA"" 327 $a""Criteria for Potential and Demonstrated Health Effects""""Criteria for Potential and Demonstrated Occurrence""; ""FATE OF THE PCCL""; ""SUMMARY: CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS""; ""4 PCCL to CCL: Attributes of Contaminants""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""OVERVIEW OF CONTAMINANT ATTRIBUTES""; ""Severity""; ""Potency""; ""Prevalence""; ""Magnitude""; ""Persistence-Mobility""; ""LESSONS LEARNED IN APPLYING THESE CRITERIA""; ""Monitoring Data""; ""Potency Compared to Monitoring Data""; ""Severity""; ""Severity and Potency""; ""SUMMARY: CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS"" 327 $a""5 PCCL to CCL: Classification Algorithm""""INTRODUCTION""; ""OVERVIEW OF CLASSIFICATION SCHEMES""; ""Expert Judgments""; ""Rule-Based Methods""; ""Prototype Classification Methods""; ""Which Strategy to Use?""; ""ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE OF A PROTOTYPE CLASSIFICATION SCHEME FOR CCL CONTAMINANTS""; ""The Training Data Set""; ""Attribute Scoring""; ""Prototype Classification Functions""; ""Classification Results Using a Linear Classifier""; ""Classification Results Using a Neural Network Classifier""; ""DEMONSTRATED USE OF THE TRAINED CLASSIFIER""; ""Examination of Misclassified Contaminants"" 327 $a""Validation Test Cases"" 606 $aWater$xPollution$zUnited States 606 $aDrinking water$xContamination$zUnited States 606 $aDrinking water$xHealth aspects$zUnited States 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aWater$xPollution 615 0$aDrinking water$xContamination 615 0$aDrinking water$xHealth aspects 676 $a363.6/1/0973 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910456041803321 996 $aClassifying drinking water contaminants$92190235 997 $aUNINA