LEADER 05065nam 2200637Ia 450 001 9910455927003321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a0-309-58647-X 010 $a0-585-00232-0 035 $a(CKB)110986584751414 035 $a(EBL)3376377 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000267596 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11208160 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000267596 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10208726 035 $a(PQKB)10505737 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3376377 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3376377 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10055557 035 $a(OCoLC)923263304 035 $a(EXLCZ)99110986584751414 100 $a19940401d1994 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aViolence in urban America$b[electronic resource] $emobilizing a response : summary of a conference /$fCommittee on Law and Justice, Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, National Research Council and the John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University 210 $aWashington, DC $cNational Academy Press$d1994 215 $a1 online resource (118 p.) 300 $aProject sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Harry Frank Guggenheim Foundation, and the National Institute of Justice. 300 $aCommittee chairman: Jerome H. Skolnick. 311 $a0-309-05039-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $a""VIOLENCE IN URBAN AMERICA""; ""Copyright""; ""Contents""; ""Preface""; ""1 Introduction ""; ""2 Assumptions and Objectives ""; ""3 Tactics ""; ""Objective 1: Promote a more effective criminal justice response to violence.""; ""Improving Emergency Response""; ""Overcoming Fear of Cooperation with Criminal Justice Authorities""; ""Expanding Intermediate Sanctions and Post-incarceration Aftercare""; ""Making Traditional Responses More Effective""; ""Extending Court Hours""; ""Increasing the Number of Police Officers""; ""Broadening Access to Juvenile Records""; ""Creating Boot Camps"" 327 $a""Targeting Gang Leaders""""Initiating Community Meetings""; ""Finding and Fixing Violence Hot Spots""; ""Reclaiming Public Spaces""; ""Adopting Community Policing""; ""OBJECTIVE 3: REDUCE VIOLENCE HAZARDS IN COMMUNITIES.""; ""Controlling Firearms""; ""Reducing Violent Gun Uses""; ""Reallocating Guns Away from Juveniles""; ""Reducing the Number of Guns""; ""Reducing the Lethality of Guns""; ""Reducing Alcohol Abuse""; ""Interrupting Illegal Drug Markets""; ""Reducing Other Violence Hazards""; ""Expanding Secure Emergency Shelters for the Homeless""; ""Scattering Public and Assisted Housing"" 327 $a""Building Safety and Livability in the Design of Public, Commercial, and Residential Buildings""""Finding and Fixing Open Spaces that Present Hazards for Violence""; ""Setting Up a Demonstration Alternative Dispute Resolution Center Such""; ""Creating an Interagency Violent Death Review Board""; ""Teaching First Aid to Youths""; ""Objective 4: Strengthen supports for children and their families.""; ""Creating Family Resource Centers""; ""Reorienting Child Welfare Services""; ""Creating Full-Service Schools""; ""Developing Other Community Services"" 327 $a""Objective 5: Reduce violence in the home, which is both a problem in itself and contributes to violence ...""""Objective 6: Rebuild human and financial capital in communities weakened by violence.""; ""Increasing Human Capital""; ""Linking Individuals to Opportunities""; ""Increasing Financial Capital in Minority Neighborhoods""; ""Objective 7: Promote a prosocial, less violent culture.""; ""Using the ""Bully Pulpit""""; ""Increasing Sensitivity to Negative Stereotypes""; ""Enlisting Celebrities in Antiviolence Campaigns""; ""Publicizing Successes""; ""4 Organizational Issues "" 327 $a""THE COST OF CONTROLLING VIOLENCE""""LOCAL GOVERNMENT REORGANIZATION""; ""NEW INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONSHIPS""; ""Providing Nonfinancial Assistance to Local Governments""; ""Providing Flexible Financial Assistance to Local Governments""; ""Waiving Categorical Requirements""; ""Establishing City Desks""; ""Integrating Services""; ""Borrowing from Other Delivery Systems""; ""Bringing About Solutions""; ""CONCLUSION""; ""APPENDIX A Violence in Cornet: A Case Study ""; ""PART A: THE PROBLEM""; ""A. THE MURDER OF ANITA WOODS""; ""B. A WEEKEND OF VIOLENCE AND THE GOVERNMENT'S RESPONSE"" 327 $a""Six Slain in Weekend Murders Victims Include 3-Year-Old"" 606 $aViolence$zUnited States 606 $aViolent crimes$zUnited States 606 $aViolence$zUnited States$xPrevention 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aViolence 615 0$aViolent crimes 615 0$aViolence$xPrevention. 676 $a364.150973 701 $aSkolnick$b Jerome H$0727972 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910455927003321 996 $aViolence in urban America$92227420 997 $aUNINA