LEADER 04421nam 2200649Ia 450 001 9910453782603321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-61374-743-8 035 $a(CKB)2550000001132679 035 $a(EBL)3015208 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000756642 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11428115 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000756642 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10753059 035 $a(PQKB)11344184 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3015208 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3015208 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10613700 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL532388 035 $a(OCoLC)861480670 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001132679 100 $a19860909d1987 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aPrecolonial Black Africa$b[electronic resource] $ea comparative study of the political and social systems of Europe and Black Africa, from antiquity to the formation of modern states /$fCheikh Anta Diop ; translated from the French by Harold J. Salemson 210 $aWestport, Conn. $cL. Hill$dc1987 215 $a1 online resource (255 p.) 300 $aTranslation of: L'Afrique noire pre?-coloniale. 311 $a0-88208-187-X 311 $a1-306-01137-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $a""Cover""; ""Copyright""; ""Dedication""; ""Contents""; ""PREFACE""; ""I: ANALYSIS OF THE CONCEPT OF CASTE""; ""Major Divisions Within the Caste System""; ""Conditions of the Slaves""; ""The BA?¢-dolo""; ""Genesis of the Caste System""; ""Caste in Egypt""; ""Genesis of the Caste System in India""; ""II: SOCIO-POLITICAL EVOLUTION OF THE ANCIENT CITY""; ""Social Classes""; ""Eupatridae""; ""The Plebs""; ""Priest-Kings""; ""The City-State""; ""Individualism""; ""Aristocratic Revolution""; ""Social Revolution""; ""Movements of Ideas""; ""The Influence of Egypt""; ""The Roman Empire"" 327 $a""III: FORMATION OF THE MODERN EUROPEAN STATES""""The Political and Social Middle Ages""; ""The Intellectual Middle Ages""; ""IV: POLITICAL ORGANIZATION IN BLACK AFRICA""; ""The Mossi Constitution""; ""The Constitution of Cayor""; ""Matrilinear Succession: Ghana, Mali""; ""Songhai, the Oriental Influence""; ""Precedence in Songhai""; ""The Case of Cayor""; ""Significance of Royalty""; ""The Vitalist Concept""; ""Obligations of the King""; ""Separation of Secular and Religious""; ""The Lebou ""Republic""""; ""Monarchic and Tribal Africa""; ""Origin of the Constitutional Regime"" 327 $a""Crowning of the King and Court Life""""Songhai""; ""Cayor""; ""Ghana""; ""Mali""; ""V: POLITICAL ORGANIZATION""; ""Power of the African Empires""; ""Strength and Extent of the Empires""; ""Ghana""; ""Mali""; ""Songhai""; ""Administrative Organization""; ""Resources of the Royalty and Nobility""; ""Taxes""; ""Customs""; ""Gold Mines""; ""Royal Treasury""; ""Booty""; ""Fees Connected with Assuming Administrative Functions""; ""Government and Administration""; ""Hostages""; ""Songhai""; ""Various Ministries""; ""Administrative Unity""; ""Military Organization""; ""Structure""; ""Knights"" 327 $a""Metaphysical Reasons""""Power of Religious Beliefs""; ""Mystical Underpinning of Nationalism""; ""Renunciation of the Pre-Islamic Past""; """"Sherifism""""; ""VIII: INTELLECTUAL LEVEL: TEACHING AND EDUCATION""; ""The University""; ""Teaching Method""; ""The Program""; ""Awarding of Diplomas""; ""Intellectual Development""; ""Importance of the Sherif""; ""Survival of the Black Tradition in Education""; ""Historical Reminder: The Moroccan Invasion""; ""IX: TECHNICAL LEVEL""; ""Architecture in Nilotic Sudan""; ""Architecture in Zimbabwe""; ""Architecture in Ghana and the Niger Bend"" 327 $a""Metallurgy"" 606 $aSocial structure$zAfrica, Sub-Saharan$xHistory 606 $aSocial structure$zEurope$xHistory 607 $aAfrica, Sub-Saharan$xPolitics and government 607 $aAfrica$xHistory$yTo 1498 607 $aEurope$xPolitics and government 607 $aEurope$xHistory 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aSocial structure$xHistory. 615 0$aSocial structure$xHistory. 676 $a967 700 $aDiop$b Cheikh Anta$0243289 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910453782603321 996 $aPrecolonial Black Africa$91924330 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03069nam 2200637 a 450 001 9910453705803321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-282-49688-3 010 $a9786612496882 010 $a0-7425-6564-5 035 $a(CKB)1000000000542158 035 $a(EBL)467109 035 $a(OCoLC)263915070 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000240816 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12086097 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000240816 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10267237 035 $a(PQKB)10691857 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC467109 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL467109 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10364299 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL249688 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000542158 100 $a20080428d2008 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aSame-sex marriage and religious liberty$b[electronic resource] $eemerging conflicts /$fedited by Douglas Laycock, Anthony R. Picarello, Jr., and Robin Fretwell Wilson 210 $a[Washington, D.C.] $cBeckett Fund for Religious Liberty ;$aLanham, Md. $cRowman & Littlefield Publishers$dc2008 215 $a1 online resource (344 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-7425-6326-X 311 $a0-7425-6325-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 209-298) and index. 327 $aIntroduction / Anthony R. Picarello, Jr. -- Same-sex marriage and the churches / Marc D. Stern -- An unholy union : same-sex marriage and the use of governmental programs to penalize religious groups with unpopular practices / Jonathan Turley -- Matters of conscience : lessons for same-sex marriage from the healthcare context / Robin Fretwell Wilson -- Same-sex marriage and the coming antidiscrimination campaigns against religion / Douglas W. Kmiec -- Moral conflict and conflicting liberties / Chai R. Feldblum -- Marriage : its relationship to religion, law, and the state / Charles J. Reid, Jr. -- Afterword / Douglas Laycock. 330 $aSame-Sex Marriage and Religious Liberty explores the religious freedom implications of defining marriage to include same-sex couples. It represents the only comprehensive, scholarly appraisal to date of the church-state conflicts virtually certain to arise in many spheres of law as a result of the legal recognition of same-sex marriage. 606 $aSame-sex marriage$xReligious aspects 606 $aSame-sex marriage$xLaw and legislation 606 $aFreedom of religion 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aSame-sex marriage$xReligious aspects. 615 0$aSame-sex marriage$xLaw and legislation. 615 0$aFreedom of religion. 676 $a346.7301/68 701 $aLaycock$b Douglas$0975425 701 $aPicarello$b Anthony R$0991873 701 $aWilson$b Robin Fretwell$0991874 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910453705803321 996 $aSame-sex marriage and religious liberty$92269977 997 $aUNINA