LEADER 01256nam0-22003371i-450- 001 990000541730403321 005 20001010 035 $a000054173 035 $aFED01000054173 035 $a(Aleph)000054173FED01 035 $a000054173 100 $a20001010d--------km-y0itay50------ba 101 0 $aita 105 $ay-------001yy 200 1 $aProceedings of the 12th International Ship and Offshore Structures Congress. September 12-16 1994. St.John's - Canada$fN. E.Jeffrey , A. M. Kendrick (eds.)$g[ ISSC ] 210 $aSt. John's (CA)$cISSC$d1994 215 $a3 v.$d21 cm 300 $aVol.1 contains the design of committee reports. Vol.2 contains the technical specialist reports. Vol. 3. including the discussions of the reports, the chairmen's replies, the text of the invited lecture. 676 $a629.12 702 1$aJeffrey,$bN. E. 702 1$aKendrick,$bA. M. 710 02$aISSC$0340903 712 02$aISSC 801 0$aIT$bUNINA$gRICA$2UNIMARC 901 $aBK 912 $a990000541730403321 952 $a000054173000001$fDININ 959 $aDININ 996 $aProceedings of the 12th International Ship and Offshore Structures Congress. September 12-16 1994. St.John's - Canada$9329324 997 $aUNINA DB $aING01 LEADER 04990nam 2200709Ia 450 001 9910453228303321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-281-34603-9 010 $a0-19-152363-1 035 $a(CKB)1000000000551716 035 $a(EBL)422844 035 $a(OCoLC)476259980 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000192873 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11197905 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000192873 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10217514 035 $a(PQKB)10708702 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC422844 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL422844 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10271647 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL134603 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000551716 100 $a20070518d2007 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aLiquid crystal elastomers$b[electronic resource] /$fM. Warner and E.M. Terentjev 205 $aRev. ed. 210 $aOxford $cClarendon Press$d2007 215 $a1 online resource (422 p.) 225 1 $ainternational series of monographs on physics ;$v120 300 $aPrevious ed.: 2003. 311 $a0-19-921486-7 311 $a0-19-852767-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 382-392) and indexes. 327 $aContents; 1 A bird's eye view of liquid crystal elastomers; 2 Liquid crystals; 2.1 Ordering of rod and disc fluids; 2.2 Nematic order; 2.3 Free energy and phase transitions of nematics; 2.4 Molecular theory of nematics; 2.5 Distortions of nematic order; 2.6 Transitions driven by external fields; 2.7 Anisotropic viscosity and dissipation; 2.8 Cholesteric liquid crystals; 2.9 Smectic liquid crystals; 3 Polymers, elastomers and rubber elasticity; 3.1 Configurations of polymers; 3.2 Liquid crystalline polymers; 3.2.1 Shape of liquid crystalline polymers; 3.2.2 Frank elasticity of nematic polymers 327 $a3.3 Classical rubber elasticity3.4 Manipulating the elastic response of rubber; 3.5 Finite extensibility and entanglements in elastomers; 4 Classical elasticity; 4.1 Deformation tensor and Cauchy-Green strain; 4.2 Non-linear and linear elasticity; 4.3 Geometry of deformations and rotations; 4.3.1 Rotations; 4.3.2 Shears and their decomposition; 4.3.3 Square roots and polar decomposition of tensors; 4.4 Compressibility of rubbery networks; 5 Nematic elastomers; 5.1 Structure and examples of nematic elastomers; 5.2 Stress-optical coupling; 5.3 Polydomain textures and alignment by stress 327 $a7 Soft elasticity7.1 Director anchoring to the bulk; 7.1.1 Director rotation without strain; 7.1.2 Coupling of rotations to pure shear; 7.2 Soft elasticity; 7.2.1 Soft modes of deformation; 7.2.2 Principal symmetric strains and body rotations; 7.2.3 Forms of the free energy allowing softness; 7.3 Optimal deformations; 7.3.1 A practical method of calculating deformations; 7.3.2 Stretching perpendicular to the director; 7.4 Semi-soft elasticity; 7.4.1 Example: random copolymer networks; 7.4.2 A practical geometry of semi-soft deformation; 7.4.3 Experiments on long, semi-soft strips 327 $a7.4.4 Unconstrained elastomers in external fields7.5 Semi-soft free energy and stress; 7.6 Thermomechanical history and general semi-softness; 7.6.1 Thermomechanical history dependence; 7.6.2 Forms of the free energy violating softness; 8 Distortions of nematic elastomers; 8.1 Freedericks transitions in nematic elastomers; 8.2 Strain-induced microstructure: stripe domains; 8.3 General distortions of nematic elastomers; 8.3.1 One-dimensional quasi-convexification; 8.3.2 Full quasi-convexification; 8.3.3 Numerical and experimental studies; 8.4 Random disorder in nematic networks 327 $a8.4.1 Nematic ordering with quenched disorder 330 $aLiquid crystal elastomers are an entirely new physical system, occupying a transitional zone between liquids and solids. This book is the foundation treatise in this emerging field of combined chemistry, physics, mathematics and engineering. It reviews experimental techniques and results, theoretical ideas and reviews the foundations of the field. - ;Liquid crystals are fluids with a directionality defined. Polymers are long molecules with a shape that can be changed. As a network, polymers form rubber - a soft solid that is locally liquid-like and capable of huge extension. Liquid crystal ela 410 0$aInternational series of monographs on physics (Oxford, England) ;$v120. 606 $aLiquid crystals 606 $aPolymer networks 606 $aElastomers 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aLiquid crystals. 615 0$aPolymer networks. 615 0$aElastomers. 676 $a530.4/29 676 $a530.429 700 $aWarner$b M$0872621 701 $aTerentjev$b E. M$g(Eugene Michael)$0872622 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910453228303321 996 $aLiquid crystal elastomers$91948068 997 $aUNINA LEADER 01316nam 2200445 450 001 9910480690003321 005 20170919012216.0 010 $a92-9254-810-7 035 $a(CKB)3710000000577176 035 $a(EBL)4394428 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4394428 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000577176 100 $a20161011h20142014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 10$aPacific economic monitor $eDecember 2014 /$fAsian Development Bank 210 1$aMandaluyong City, Philippines :$cAsian Development Bank,$d2014. 210 4$d©2014 215 $a1 online resource (33 p.) 225 1 $aPacific Economic Monitor 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a92-9254-809-3 410 0$aPacific Economic Monitor 606 $aEconomic forecasting$vPeriodicals 606 $aEconomics$vPeriodicals 607 $aUnited States$xEconomic conditions$vPeriodicals 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aEconomic forecasting 615 0$aEconomics 676 $a330.900112 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910480690003321 996 $aPacific economic monitor$92116175 997 $aUNINA LEADER 11263nam 2200565 450 001 996466734103316 005 20231110222057.0 010 $a3-662-63760-X 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6804050 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6804050 035 $a(CKB)19410539900041 035 $a(OCoLC)1285780363 035 $a(PPN)258841044 035 $a(EXLCZ)9919410539900041 100 $a20220813d2021 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aAir pollution modeling and its application XXVII /$fedited by Clemens Mensink and Volker Matthias 210 1$aBerlin, Germany ;$aNew York, New York :$cSpringer-Verlag,$d[2021] 210 4$d©2021 215 $a1 online resource (357 pages) 225 1 $aSpringer Proceedings in Complexity 311 08$aPrint version: Mensink, Clemens Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application XXVII Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin / Heidelberg,c2021 9783662637593 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aIntro -- Organizing Committee -- Preface-50th Anniversary of ITM -- Contents -- Contributors -- Aerosols in the Atmosphere -- Role of Organic Aerosol Chemistry Schemes on Particulate Matter Modeling in Europe -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Biogenic Emissions and Urban Air Quality -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Model Setup -- 3 Model Results -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Global Simulations of Ice Nuclei Particles Derived from Organics and Inorganics Particles -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 2.1 The Global Model -- 2.2 Calculation of Potential INP Concentrations -- 3 Results -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Estimating Aerosol Loads and Aerosol-Cloud-Interaction in the 1980s and Today -- 1 Introduction and Motivation -- 2 Methods -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Further Conclusions -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Characterisation of Light-Absorbing Particles in the Brussels Sub-urban Atmosphere and Implications for the Emission Scheme of a Regional Chemical Transport Model -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 3 Results -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Emission Modeling and Processing -- Traffic Emissions 2040-Impact on Air Quality in Germany -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Traffic Emissions -- 3 Atmospheric Concentration Patterns -- 3.1 Situation in 2010 -- 3.2 Future Scenarios -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Biogenic VOC Emission Modeling for Spain: Adaptation of the National Forest Inventory as Input for MEGANv3 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Spanish National Forest Inventory -- 2.2 BVOC Emission Potentials Distribution -- 3 Results -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Question and Answer. 327 $aAlteration of Vehicle Propellant Use and the Impact on CO2 Emissions and NO2 Concentrations in Gothenburg and Mölndal -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Emission Calculations -- 3.2 Dispersion Simulations -- 3.3 Population Exposure -- 4 Summary and Conclusion -- References -- Regional and Intercontinental Modeling -- Improvements of Chemical Transport Modeling Over the Last 40 Years-A Personal Journey -- 1 Introduction -- 2 A Short History -- 3 Chemical Transport Modeling -- 4 Highlights of Ph.D.-Studies Over the Last 30 Years -- 5 Model Improvement -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Timely Update of Emission Inventories with the Use of Satellite Data -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Modeling Atmospheric Composition in the Summertime Arctic: Transport of North American Biomass Burning Pollutants and Their Impact on the Arctic Marine Boundary Layer Clouds -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Transport Cases During the 2014 NETCARE Field Campaign -- 3 Impact of NA Wildfire Pollutants on Arctic Low-Level Clouds -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Effect of Aerosol Nitrate Photolysis on Wintertime Air Quality -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Improved Estimation of Background Ozone and Emission Impacts Using Chemical Transport Modeling and Data Fusion -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 3 Results and Discussion -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Same Model (CAMx6.50), Same Year (2010), Two Different European Projects: How Similar Are the Results? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Questions and Answers. 327 $aSMART Modeling Suite: Assessment of the Turbulence Parameterisation for the Simulation of Atmospheric Circulation and Dispersion -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Parameterisations and the Simulations -- 3 Results and Discussion -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Analysis of the Zero-Out Method of Source Apportionment for Air Quality Modeling in Spain -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Ozone -- 3.2 Nitrogen Dioxide and Particulate Matter -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Spatio-Temporal Modeling of Grass and Birch Pollen in Belgium -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Data and Methods -- 3 Results and Discussions -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Multi-compartment Chemistry Transport Models -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Mercury -- 3 Model and Domain -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Climate Change Projections for Bulgaria According to RCP45 Scenario Until 2099 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Data and Experiment Design -- 3 Results -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Data Assimilation and Air Quality Forecasting -- Interpreting Measurements from Air Quality Sensor Networks: Data Assimilation and Physical Modeling -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 3 Operational Phase -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Need and Potential Benefits of Improving Aloft Air Pollution Characterization: A Modeling Perspective -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Variations in Surface and Aloft O3 -- 3 Impact of Assimilating Aloft O3 -- 4 A Possible Aloft Monitoring Strategy -- References -- Optimal Interpolation Based Data Fusion Techniques to Improve Deterministic Air Quality Forecast -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Weighted Mean Approach -- 2.2 Least-Square Error Approach -- 3 Case Study -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Eigenmode-Based Parameter Perturbation for Stochastic Chemistry Transport Modeling. 327 $a1 Introduction -- 2 Method -- 3 Results -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Evolution of the Performance of the Canadian Operational Regional Air Quality Deterministic Prediction System from 2010 to 2019 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Evaluation Methodology -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Statistical Methods to Forecast Air Quality in Taipa Ambient and Taipa Residential of Macao -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Modeling Air Pollution in a Changing Climate -- Impacts of Fine Particulate Matter and Climate Change on Human Health Over Europe-Present and Future Scenarios -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Exposure-Response Functions -- 2.2 Simulation WRF-Chem -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Air Quality Effects on Human Health and Ecology -- Assessing the Impact of the Po Valley Air Quality Plan (Italy) -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 3 Case Study -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Question and Answer -- Innovative Atmospheric Dispersion Modelling in Support of Smart Farming Applications Within the Frame of the EU LIFE+?GAIA SENSE Project -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 3 Modelling Methodology for Assessing Air Quality Impacts -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Modeling Chain Set up  for the Assessment of Policy Impacts on Air Quality and Human Health -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 2.1 Models -- 2.2 Scenarios -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Modeling of Pollutant Emissions from a Diesel Power Station and Dispersion Over Extremely Complex Topography -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Study Area -- 2.2 Modelling Tools -- 2.3 MEMO Input Data -- 2.4 Emission Estimations and MARS-aero Input Data. 327 $a3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Local and Urban Scale Modeling -- The Lagrangian Approach to Dispersion Modeling: Why We Like It (and What We Did with It) -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Historical Trace -- 3 More Recent Developments and Our Work in the Meantime -- 4 Discussion and Conclusion -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Modeling Setup for Assessing the Impact of Stakeholders and Policy Scenarios on Air Quality at Urban Scale -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Air Quality Impacts Assessment -- 2.1 Impact Assessment of Scenarios -- 3 Conclusions -- References -- Question and Answer -- Urban Atmospheric Chemistry with the EPISODE-CityChem Model -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The EPISODE-CityChem Model -- 3 Results -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Questions and Answers -- The Impact of BVOC Emissions from Urban Trees on O3 Production in Urban Areas Under Heat-Period Conditions -- 1 Heat-Periods, Urban Trees and Urban Air Quality -- 2 Research Domain and CTM Setup -- 3 Modeling Urban Tree-Specific BVOC Emissions in Urban Areas -- 4 Simulated Effects of UGI BVOC Emissions on Ozone -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Implementation and Application of the Online Coupled Chemistry Model of the Microscale Urban Climate Model PALM-4U -- 1 Introduction -- 2 PALM-4U Chemistry Implementation -- 3 Case Study for a City Quarter of Berlin, Germany -- 4 Conclusions and Outlook -- References -- Questions and Answers -- Urgency Management of Adverse Atmospheric Releases with a Forefront Multi-scale High Resolution Modeling and Decision-Support System -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Downscaling and Upscaling Flow and Dispersion Modeling -- 3 Validation of the Local Scale Modeling System -- 3.1 Description of the Experimental Test-Cases -- 3.2 Overview of PMSS Validation Against Michelstadt Wind Tunnel Results. 327 $a3.3 Overview of PMSS Validation Against CUTE Field and Wind Tunnel Results. 410 0$aSpringer Proceedings in Complexity 606 $aEnvironmental sciences 606 $aAir quality 606 $aAir$xPollution$xMathematical models 615 0$aEnvironmental sciences. 615 0$aAir quality. 615 0$aAir$xPollution$xMathematical models. 676 $a628.53015118 702 $aMensink$b Clemens 702 $aMatthias$b Volker 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996466734103316 996 $aAir pollution modeling and its application XXVII$92905346 997 $aUNISA