LEADER 05246nam 22006013u 450 001 9910453173303321 005 20210107024021.0 010 $a1-282-16044-3 010 $a9786612160448 010 $a90-272-9547-6 035 $a(CKB)1000000000550525 035 $a(EBL)623258 035 $a(OCoLC)70773138 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000285153 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11912618 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000285153 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10262238 035 $a(PQKB)10006094 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC623258 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000550525 100 $a20151005d2004|||| u|| | 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aUp and down the Cline - The Nature of Grammaticalization$b[electronic resource] $eThe Nature of Grammeticalization 210 $aPhiladelphia $cJohn Benjamins Publishing Company$d2004 215 $a1 online resource (414 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-58811-504-6 311 $a90-272-2968-6 327 $a""Up and down the Cline - The Nature of Grammaticalization""; ""Editorial page""; ""Title page""; ""LCC page""; ""Table of contents""; ""Preface""; ""Introduction""; ""1. Introduction""; ""2. The principle of unidirectionality""; ""3. Semantic change""; ""4. Standardization""; ""5. Reanalysis, polysemy and homonymy""; ""6. Form""; ""7. Outlook""; ""Notes""; ""References""; ""On directionality in language change with particular reference to grammaticalization*""; ""1. Introduction""; ""2. Universals of change and directionality constraints""; ""3. Unidirectionality of grammaticalization"" 327 $a""3.1. How important is unidirectionality?""""3.2. Partially valid criticism""; ""3.3. Invalid criticism""; ""4. Antigrammaticalization and ``degrammaticalization''""; ""4.1. Antigrammaticalization: The reversal of grammaticalization""; ""4.2. Delocutive word-formation from function words and affixes""; ""4.3. Back-formation of bound compound members""; ""4.4. Adverb-to-verb/noun conversion""; ""4.5. Phonogenesis""; ""4.6. Loss of an inflectional category with traces""; ""4.7. Retraction""; ""5. Conclusion""; ""5.1. Broader agendas""; ""5.2. Terminology""; ""5.3. Broad agreement""; ""Notes"" 327 $a""References""""Rescuing traditional (historical) linguistics from grammaticalization theory*""; ""1. Introduction""; ""2. Grammaticalization as anti-neogrammarian (or: a-historical linguistics as well as a-historical)""; ""3. Grammaticalization as ahistorical""; ""4. Unidirectionality and traditional historical linguistics""; ""5. Grammaticalization as asynchronic""; ""6. Conclusion - being fair to grammaticalization but at the same time (and overridingly) being fair to language history""; ""Notes""; ""References""; ""The English s-genitive""; ""1. Introduction"" 327 $a""2. The English s-genitive as a case of degrammaticalization""""2.1. The grammatical status of possessive 's (POSS 's)""; ""2.2. Why a case of degrammaticalization (if at all)? - Or: `Anything goes'""; ""3. The development of POSS 's - a historical scenario""; ""3.1. Stages towards POSS 's as a phrase marker""; ""3.2. Phrasal lexicalization and (phrasal) N+N constructions""; ""3.3. The new function of the s-genitive as a (definite) determiner""; ""4. A case of degrammaticalization?""; ""Notes""; ""References"" 327 $a""An investigation into the marginal modals dare and need in British present-day English""""1. Introduction""; ""2. Aim""; ""3. The classification of dare and need: Formal features""; ""4. Material""; ""5. The status of need and dare in British PDE""; ""5.1. The status of need in the BNC""; ""5.2. The status of dare in the BNC""; ""6. Conclusion""; ""Abbreviations""; ""Notes""; ""Text sources""; ""References""; ""Redefining unidirectionality""; ""1. Introduction""; ""2. Defining unidirectionality""; ""2.1. The semantic underpinning of unidirectionality"" 327 $a""2.2. Examples of degrammaticalisation"" 330 $aThe basic idea behind this volume is to probe the nature of grammaticalization. Its contributions focus on the following questions: (i) In how far can grammaticalization be considered a universal diachronic process or mechanism of change and in how far is it conditioned by synchronic factors? (ii) What is the role of the speaker in grammaticalization? (iii) Does grammaticalization itself provide a cause for change or is it an epiphenomenon, i.e. a conglomeration of causal factors/mechanisms which elsewhere occur independently? (iv) If it is epiphenominal, how do we explain that similar pathway 606 $aGrammar, Comparative and general -- Grammaticalization -- Congresses 608 $aElectronic books. 615 4$aGrammar, Comparative and general -- Grammaticalization -- Congresses. 676 $a415 700 $aFischer$b Olga$0164714 701 $aNorde$b Muriel$0619629 701 $aPerridon$b Harry$0866092 801 0$bAU-PeEL 801 1$bAU-PeEL 801 2$bAU-PeEL 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910453173303321 996 $aUp and down the Cline - The Nature of Grammaticalization$92081340 997 $aUNINA