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101 0 $aeng
135   $aur|n|---|||||
181   $ctxt
182   $cc
183   $acr
200 00$aAmerican democracy promotion in the changing Middle East $efrom Bush to Obama /$fedited by Shahram Akbarzadeh. [et al.]
210  1$aAbingdon, Oxon :$cRoutledge,$d2013.
215   $a1 online resource (181 p.)
225 1 $aDurham modern Middle East and Islamic world series ;$v27
225  0$aDurham modern Middle East and Islamic world series ;$v27
300   $aDescription based upon print version of record.
311   $a1-138-81555-1 
311   $a0-415-52055-X 
320   $aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
327   $aCover; American Democracy Promotion in the Changing Middle East: From Bush to Obama; Copyright; Contents; Contributors; Acknowledgement; 1 Democracy promotion: An unfortunate legacy; 2 'Democratisation', religious extremism, fragile states, and insurgencies: Bush's legacies to Obama and the challenges ahead; 3 The 'Americanization' of democratic theory: Some lessons from Iraq and Afghanistan; 4 Political reconstruction, democracy and power-sharing in Afghanistan and Iraq; 5 Winning hearts and minds: US promotion of a democratic Islam
327   $a6 Energy security and democracy promotion in the Middle East: A Bush-Obama continuum?7 Iraq: Elite fragmentation, Islam and democracy; 8 Mugged by reality: Democracy promotion and Egyptian political reform during the Bush era, and the options for President Obama; 9 Good governance and air strikes: America's awkward toolkit in Yemen; Bibliography; Index
330   $aThe recent ""Arab spring"", with its popular uprisings in many Arab countries, has exposed the ambiguity at the heart of American promotion of democracy in the Middle East. The US invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq were packaged as democracy promotion, as heralding the beginning of a new phase in the politics of the Middle East when democracy would replace authoritarian regimes. Many of these authoritarian regimes, however, were sustained by US support. The recent popular uprisings threaten to bring democracy without promotion by the US, and threaten to overthrow regimes previously supported
410  0$aDurham Modern Middle East and Islamic World Series
606   $aDemocratization$xGovernment policy$zUnited States
607   $aUnited States$xForeign relations$zMiddle East
607   $aMiddle East$xForeign relations$zUnited States
608   $aElectronic books.
615  0$aDemocratization$xGovernment policy
676   $a327.1/1
701   $aAkbarzadeh$b Shahram$0731221
801  0$bMiAaPQ
801  1$bMiAaPQ
801  2$bMiAaPQ
906   $aBOOK
912   $a9910452531203321
996   $aAmerican democracy promotion in the changing Middle East$92047548
997   $aUNINA