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100   $a20121218d2012      uy             0
101 0 $aeng
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181   $ctxt
182   $cc
183   $acr
200 10$aCoordinating climate and trade policies$b[electronic resource] $ePareto efficiency and the role of border tax adjustments /$fprepared  by Michael Keen and Christos Kotsogiannis
210   $aWashington, D.C. $cInternational Monetary Fund$dc2012
215   $a1 online resource (27 p.)
225 0 $aIMF working paper ;$vWP/12/289
300   $aDescription based upon print version of record.
311   $a1-4755-6036-2 
311   $a1-4755-5294-7 
320   $aIncludes bibliographical references.
327   $aCover; Contents; I. Introduction; II. Modeling Climate and Trade Policies; III. The Benchmark: Unconstrained Carbon Tax and Tariff Policies; IV. Pareto Efficiency and the Role of Border Tax Adjustments; A. Border Tax Adjustments in the Absence of Distributional Concerns; B. Border Tax Adjustments in the General Case; V. Further Discussion; A. Comparison with Non-cooperative Policies; B. Border Tax Adjustment and Cap-and-Trade; VI. Concluding Remarks; Appendices; A. Necessary Conditions for Pareto Efficiency; B. Proof of Proposition 1; C. Proof of Proposition 2; D. Proof of Proposition 5
327   $aReferences
330   $aThis paper explores the role of trade instruments in globally efficient climate policies, focusing on the central issue of whether some form of border tax adjustment (BTA) is warranted when carbon prices differ internationally. It shows that tariff policy has a role in easing cross-country distributional concerns that can make non-uniform carbon pricing efficient and, more particularly, that Pareto-efficiency requires a form of BTA when carbon taxes in some countries are constrained, a special case being identified in which this has the simple structure envisaged in practical policy discusions
410  0$aIMF Working Papers
606   $aClimatic changes$xGovernment policy
606   $aCommercial policy$xEnvironmental aspects
606   $aTaxation$xEnvironmental aspects
608   $aElectronic books.
615  0$aClimatic changes$xGovernment policy.
615  0$aCommercial policy$xEnvironmental aspects.
615  0$aTaxation$xEnvironmental aspects.
700   $aKeen$b Michael$0125941
701   $aKotsogiannis$b Christos$0875622
801  0$bMiAaPQ
801  1$bMiAaPQ
801  2$bMiAaPQ
906   $aBOOK
912   $a9910452484403321
996   $aCoordinating climate and trade policies$91955060
997   $aUNINA